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Let $M$ be a $2\times2$ real matrix with both eigenvalues less than~1 in modulus. Consider two self-affine contraction maps from $\mathbb R^2 \to \mathbb R^2$, \begin{equation*} T_m(v) = M v - u \ \ \mathrm{and}\ \ T_p(v) = M v + u,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Kevin G. Hare , Nikita Sidorov

We study the non-wandering set of contracting Lorenz maps. We show that if such a map $f$ doesn't have any attracting periodic orbit, then there is a unique topological attractor. Precisely, there is a compact set $\Lambda$ such that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Paulo Brandão

We investigate iterated function systems (IFS) that randomly alternate between two non-identical one-dimensional maps. Our primary focus is on finite invariant sets exhibiting ``toss-and-catch'' dynamics, in which trajectories alternate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Hibiki Kato , Tamotsu Onozaki , Yoshitaka Saiki , Yasumasa Sugita

Every quasi-attractor of an iterated function system (IFS) of continuous functions on a first-countable Hausdorff topological space is renderable by the probabilistic chaos game. By contrast, we prove that the backward minimality is a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-04 Pablo G. Barrientos , F. H. Ghane , Dominique Malicet , A. Sarizadeh

This paper examines thresholds for certain properties of the attractor of a general one-parameter affine family of iterated functions systems. As the parameter increases, the iterated function system becomes less contractive, and the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Andrew Vince

We study invariant sets and measures generated by iterated function systems defined on countable discrete spaces that are uniform grids of a finite dimension. The discrete spaces of this type can be considered as models of spaces in which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Tomasz Martyn

In these lecture notes we present connections between the theory of iterated function systems, in particular those attractors that are graphs of multivariate real-valued fractal functions, foldable figures and affine Weyl groups, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Peter Massopust

Guided by classical concepts, we define the notion of \emph{ends} of an iterated function system and prove that the number of ends is an upper bound for the number of nondegenerate components of its attractor. The remaining isolated points…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-03-07 Gregory R. Conner , Wolfram Hojka

The study of generalized iterated function systems (GIFS) was introduced by Mihail and Miculescu in 2008. We provide a new approach to study those systems as the limit of the Hutchinson-Barnsley setting for infinite iterated function…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Elismar R. Oliveira

This paper presents a sufficient condition for a continuum in $R^n$ to be embeddable in $R^n$ in such a way that its image is not an attractor of any iterated function system. An example of a continuum in $R^2$ that is not an attractor of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Marcin Kulczycki , Magdalena Nowak

Let $X$ be a Banach space and $f,g:X\rightarrow X$ be contractions. We investigate the set $$ C_{f,g}:=\{w\in X:\m{ the attractor of IFS }\F_w=\{f,g+w\}\m{ is connected}\}. $$ The motivation for our research comes from papers of Mihail and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Filip Strobin , Jarosław Swaczyna

We extend classical basis constructions from Fourier analysis to attractors for affine iterated function systems (IFSs). This is of interest since these attractors have fractal features, e.g., measures with fractal scaling dimension.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-02-13 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We construct an iterated function system consisting of strictly increasing contractions $f,g\colon [0,1]\to [0,1]$ with $f([0,1])\cap g([0,1])=\emptyset$ and such that its attractor has positive Lebesgue measure.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Janusz Morawiec , Thomas Zürcher

In this paper we present a result which establishes a connection between the theory of compact operators and the theory of iterated function systems. For a Banach space X, S and T bounded linear operators from X to X such that \parallel S…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Alexandru Mihail , Radu Miculescu

The Conley index theory is a powerful topological tool for describing the basic structure of dynamical systems. One important feature of this theory is the attractor-repeller decomposition of isolated invariant sets. In this decomposition,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Cameron Thieme

In this paper, influenced by the ideas from A. Mihail, The canonical projection between the shift space of an IIFS and its attractor as a fixed point, Fixed Point Theory Appl., 2015, Paper No. 75, 15 p., we associate to every generalized…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Radu Miculescu , Silviu Urziceanu

In this paper we discuss a new method to blend fractal attractors using the code map for the IFS formed by the Hutchinson--Barnsley operators of a finite family of hyperbolic IFSs. We introduce a parameter called blending coefficient to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Elismar R. Oliveira

Following the work of Louisa and Michael Barnsley on results in tops of iterated function systems, we extend their work to graph-directed iterated function systems by investigating the relationship between top addresses and shift spaces.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Grover Lancaster-Cole , Georgiana Lyall , Thomas Malcolm , Qiyu Zhou

A finite family $\mathcal{F}=\{f_1,\ldots,f_n\}$ of continuous selfmaps of a given metric space $X$ is called an iterated function system (shortly IFS). In a case of contractive selfmaps of a complete metric space is well-known that IFS has…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Michał Popławski

In this paper we study the cohomological Conley index of arbitrary isolated invariant continua for continuous maps $f \colon U \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d \to \mathbb{R}^d$ by analyzing the topological structure of their unstable manifold. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Luis Hernández-Corbato , Francisco R. Ruiz del Portal , Jaime J. Sánchez-Gabites