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Increasing resource demands require relational databases to scale. While relational databases are well suited for vertical scaling, specialized hardware can be expensive. Conversely, emerging NewSQL and NoSQL data stores are designed to…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-10-06 Ashish Tapdiya , Yuan Xue , Daniel Fabbri

Compressed bitmap indexes are used to speed up simple aggregate queries in databases. Indeed, set operations like intersections, unions and complements can be represented as logical operations (AND,OR,NOT) that are ideally suited for…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-01-11 Owen Kaser , Daniel Lemire

This paper introduces Rumble, a query execution engine for large, heterogeneous, and nested collections of JSON objects built on top of Apache Spark. While data sets of this type are more and more wide-spread, most existing tools are built…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Ingo Müller , Ghislain Fourny , Stefan Irimescu , Can Berker Cikis , Gustavo Alonso

The ability to process large numbers of continuous data streams in a near-real-time fashion has become a crucial prerequisite for many scientific and industrial use cases in recent years. While the individual data streams are usually…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-08-06 Björn Lohrmann , Daniel Warneke , Odej Kao

Language-integrated query based on comprehension syntax is a powerful technique for safe database programming, and provides a basis for advanced techniques such as query shredding or query flattening that allow efficient programming with…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Wilmer Ricciotti , James Cheney

Modern computationally-intensive applications often operate under time constraints, necessitating acceleration methods and distribution of computational workloads across multiple entities. However, the outcome is either achieved within the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Homa Esfahanizadeh , Alejandro Cohen , Shlomo Shamai , Muriel Medard

Linked Data Fragments (LDFs) refer to Web interfaces that allow for accessing and querying Knowledge Graphs on the Web. These interfaces, such as SPARQL endpoints or Triple Pattern Fragment servers, differ in the SPARQL expressions they can…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Lars Heling , Maribel Acosta

Join ordering is the NP-hard problem of selecting the most efficient order in which to evaluate joins (conjunctive, binary operators) in a database query. Because query execution performance critically depends on this choice, join ordering…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Tim Schwabe , Maribel Acosta

Compressed sensing MRI is a classic inverse problem in the field of computational imaging, accelerating the MR imaging by measuring less k-space data. The deep neural network models provide the stronger representation ability and faster…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-05 Zhiwen Fan , Liyan Sun , Xinghao Ding , Yue Huang , Congbo Cai , John Paisley

Parallel computing is the fundamental base for MapReduce framework in Hadoop. Each data chunk is replicated over 3 servers for increasing availability of data and decreasing probability of data loss. Hence, the 3 servers that have Map task…

Performance · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Amirali Daghighi , Jim Q. Chen

SPARQL basic graph pattern (BGP) (a.k.a. SQL inner-join) query optimization is a well researched area. However, optimization of OPTIONAL pattern queries (a.k.a. SQL left-outer-joins) poses additional challenges, due to the restrictions on…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-04-02 Medha Atre

When implementing hierarchical federated learning over wireless networks, scalability assurance and the ability to handle both interference and device data heterogeneity are crucial. This work introduces a new two-level learning method…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Seyed Mohammad Azimi-Abarghouyi , Viktoria Fodor

Data discovery is a major challenge in enterprise data analysis: users often struggle to find data relevant to their analysis goals or even to navigate through data across data sources, each of which may easily contain thousands of tables.…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-01-04 Tianji Cong , James Gale , Jason Frantz , H. V. Jagadish , Çağatay Demiralp

The MapReduce framework has been generating a lot of interest in a wide range of areas. It has been widely adopted in industry and has been used to solve a number of non-trivial problems in academia. Putting MapReduce on strong theoretical…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-06-19 Matthew Felice Pace

Modern data analytical workloads often need to run queries over a large number of tables. An optimal query plan for such queries is crucial for being able to run these queries within acceptable time bounds. However, with queries involving…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Riccardo Mancini , Srinivas Karthik , Bikash Chandra , Vasilis Mageirakos , Anastasia Ailamaki

Many early neural Information Retrieval (NeurIR) methods are re-rankers that rely on a traditional first-stage retriever due to expensive query time computations. Recently, representation-based retrievers have gained much attention, which…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Sibo Dong , Justin Goldstein , Grace Hui Yang

Heterogeneous MPSoCs comprise diverse processing units of varying compute capabilities. To date, the mapping strategies of neural networks (NNs) onto such systems are yet to exploit the full potential of processing parallelism, made…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Halima Bouzidi , Mohanad Odema , Hamza Ouarnoughi , Smail Niar , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

Faced with continuously increasing scale of data, original back-propagation neural network based machine learning algorithm presents two non-trivial challenges: huge amount of data makes it difficult to maintain both efficiency and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-10-12 Kairan Sun , Xu Wei , Gengtao Jia , Risheng Wang , Ruizhi Li

As Resource Description Framework (RDF) is becoming a popular data modelling standard, the challenges of efficient processing of Basic Graph Pattern (BGP) SPARQL queries (a.k.a. SQL inner-joins) have been a focus of the research community…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-05-24 Medha Atre

Curating, processing, and combining large-scale medical imaging datasets from national studies is a non-trivial task due to the intense computation and data throughput required, variability of acquired data, and associated financial…

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