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In this paper we investigate the existence of multiple solutions for the following two fractional problems \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta_{\Omega})^{s} u-\lambda u= f(x, u) &\mbox{in} \Omega \\ u=0 &\mbox{in} \partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Vincenzo Ambrosio

We study a fractional differentiation operator for functions on the conjugate space to an infinite extension of a local field of zero characteristic which is a union of an increasing sequence of finite extensions. In particular, a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anatoly N. Kochubei

Existence and uniqueness of solutions for $\alpha\in\left( 2,3\right] $ order fractional differential equations with three point fractional boundary and integral conditions is discussed. The results are obtained by using standard fixed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-04-15 N. I. Mahmudov , S. Unul

We consider the discrete, fractional operator $\left(L_a^\nu x\right) (t) := \nabla [p(t) \nabla_{a^*}^\nu x(t)] + q(t) x(t-1)$ involving the nabla Caputo fractional difference, which can be thought of as an analogue to the self-adjoint…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Kevin Ahrendt , Cameron Kissler

In this paper, we consider the following indefinite fully fractional heat equation involving the master operator \begin{equation} (\partial_t -\Delta)^{s} u(x,t) = x_1u^p(x,t)\ \ \mbox{in}\ \R^n\times\R , \end{equation} where $s\in(0,1)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Wenxiong Chen , Yahong Guo

In the paper, we considered the existence and uniqueness of the global solution in the space of continuously differentiable functions for a nonlinear differential equation with the Caputo fractional derivative of general form. Our main…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-27 Sunae Pak , Myongha Kim

This work is dedicated to the study of a mixed-type partial differential equation involving a Caputo fractional derivative in the time domain $t > 0$ and a classical parabolic equation in the domain $t < 0$, along with Dezin-type non-local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Ravshan Ashurov , Umida Dusanova , Navbahor Nuraliyeva

A two-point boundary value problem whose highest-order term is a Caputo fractional derivative of order $\delta \in (1,2)$ is considered. Al-Refai's comparison principle is improved and modified to fit our problem. Sharp a priori bounds on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-01 Martin Stynes , José Luis Gracia

We study an equation $Qu=g$, where $Q$ is a continuous quadratic operator acting from one normed space to another normed space. Obviously, if $u$ is a solution of such equation then $-u$ is also a solution. We find conditions implying that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-11 Victor Alexandrov

We introduce the notion of Caputo-Fabrizio left and right derivatives. We present sufficient conditions for the existence of symmetric positive solutions for the following Caputo-Fabrizio fractional singular integro-differential boundary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Naseer Ahmad Asif

We introduce a notion of weak solution for abstract fractional differential equations, motivated by the definition of Caputo derivative. We prove existence results for weak and strong solutions. We also give two examples as application of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Paola Loreti , Daniela Sforza

In this paper we consider a Caputo type fractional derivative with respect to another function. Some properties, like the semigroup law, a relationship between the fractional derivative and the fractional integral, Taylor's Theorem,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Ricardo Almeida

The study examines the inverse problem of finding the appropriate right-hand side for the subdiffusion equation with the Caputo fractional derivative in a Hilbert space represented by $H$. The right-hand side of the equation has the form…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Marjona Shakarova

We consider the decay of solution to fractional diffusion equation with the distributed order Caputo derivative. We assume that the elliptic operator is time-dependent and that the weight function contained in the definition of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Adam Kubica , Katarzyna Ryszewska

We consider the numerical solution of the equation - \Delta u - f(u) = g, for the unknown u satisfying Dirichlet conditions in a bounded domain. The nonlinearity f has bounded, continuous derivative. The algorithm uses the finite element…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-01 J. Cal Neto , C. Tomei

Two Stefan's problems for the diffusion fractional equation are solved, where the fractional derivative of order $ \al \in (0,1) $ is taken in the Caputo's sense. The first one has a constant condition on $ x = 0 $ and the second presents a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Sabrina Roscani , Eduardo A. Santillan Marcus

We consider a class of numerical approximations to the Caputo fractional derivative. Our assumptions permit the use of nonuniform time steps, such as is appropriate for accurately resolving the behavior of a solution whose derivatives are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Hong-lin Liao , William McLean , Jiwei Zhang

It is well known that, under standard assumptions, initial value problems for fractional ordinary differential equations involving Caputo-type derivatives are well posed in the sense that a unique solution exists and that this solution…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Kai Diethelm

We consider time-fractional parabolic equations with a Caputo time derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$. For such equations, we give an elementary proof of the weak maximum principle under no assumptions on the sign of the reaction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Natalia Kopteva

We study the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equations coupled with a neutral scalar field $$ (-\Delta)^s u+V(x)u=K(x)\phi u +g(x)|u|^{q-2}u, \quad x\in \mathbb{R}^3,\qquad (I-\Delta)^t \phi=K(x)u^2, \quad x\in \mathbb{R}^3, $$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Liejun Shen , Marco Squassina , Xiaoyu Zeng