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Four-dimensional quantum field theories generally require regularization to be well defined. This can be done in various ways, but here we focus on Pauli--Villars (PV) regularization and apply it to nonperturbative calculations of bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-10 J. R. Hiller

In this chapter we focus first on the theoretical methods and relevant computational approaches to calculate the electronic structure of atoms, molecules, and clusters containing heavy elements for which relativistic effects become…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-10-05 Simone Taioli , Stefano Simonucci

We employ Hamiltonian light-front quantum field theory in a basis function approach to solve the non-perturbative problem of an electron in a strong scalar transverse confining potential. We evaluate both the invariant mass spectra and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-18 H. Honkanen , P. Maris , J. P. Vary , S. J. Brodsky

The canonical front form Hamiltonian for non-Abelian SU(N) gauge theory in 3+1 dimensions and in the light-cone gauge is mapped non-perturbatively on an effective Hamiltonian which acts only in the Fock space of a quark and an antiquark.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Hans-Christian Pauli

We consider the eigenstate problem for a Hamiltonian operator of the field theory. Methods of construction the effective field theoretical Hamiltonians for which the eigenstate problem may be solved are discussed. In particular, we discuss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Elena Gubankova

Quantum mechanics in the presence of $\delta$-function potentials is known to be plagued by UV divergencies which result from the singular nature of the potentials in question. The standard method for dealing with these divergencies is by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexandr Yelnikov

Hamiltonian truncation is a non-perturbative numerical method for calculating observables of a quantum field theory. The starting point for this method is to truncate the interacting Hamiltonian to a finite-dimensional space of states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 Timothy Cohen , Kara Farnsworth , Rachel Houtz , Markus A. Luty

The eigenvalues of the light-front QCD Hamiltonian, quantized at fixed light-front time \tau = t+z/c, predict the hadronic mass spectrum and the corresponding eigensolutions provide the light-front wavefunctions which describe hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-03 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

We explore the convergence of the light-front coupled-cluster (LFCC) method in the context of two-dimensional quenched scalar Yukawa theory. This theory is simple enough for higher-order LFCC calculations to be relatively straightforward.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-19 Sophia S. Chabysheva , John R. Hiller

Light-front coordinates offer a scenario in which a constituent approximation of hadron structure can emerge from QCD. This requires cutoffs that violate Lorentz covariance and gauge invariance, and a new renormalization group formalism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert J. Perry

Non-perturbative Hamiltonian light-front quantum field theory presents opportunities and challenges that bridge particle physics and nuclear physics. Fundamental theories, such as Quantum Chromodynmamics (QCD) and Quantum Electrodynamics…

Realistic models of hadronic systems should be defined by a dynamical unitary representation of the Poincare group that is also consistent with cluster properties and a spectral condition. All three of these requirements constrain the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 W. N. Polyzou , B. Keister

A powerful method for calculating the eigenvalues of a Hamiltonian operator consists of converting the energy eigenvalue equation into a matrix equation by means of an appropriate basis set of functions. The convergence of the method can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Amore , Alfredo Aranda , Francisco Fernandez , Hugh Jones

In Coupled-Cluster (CC) theory, unphysical complex energies may arise in the presence of strong magnetic fields, near conical intersections, or in systems exhibiting complex Abelian point group symmetries. This issue originates from the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-07-28 Laura Grazioli , Marios-Petros Kitsaras , Stella Stopkowicz

A matrix model of an asymptotically free theory with a bound state is solved using a perturbative similarity renormalization group for hamiltonians. An effective hamiltonian with a small width, calculated including the first three terms in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanislaw D. Glazek

We investigate the off-forward matrix element of the light cone vector operator for a dressed quark state in light-front Hamiltonian perturbation theory. We obtain the corresponding splitting functions in a straightforward way. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Mukherjee , M. Vanderhaeghen

We derive out a complete series expression of Hamiltonian eigenvalues without any approximation and cut in the general quantum systems based on Wang's formal framework \cite{wang1}. In particular, we then propose a calculating approach of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-12 Zhou Li , An Min Wang

Hamiltonian light-front dynamics of quantum fields may provide a useful approach to systematic non-perturbative approximations to quantum field theories. We investigate inequivalent Hilbert-space representations of the light-front field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 F. Coester , W. Polyzou

A quantum eigensolver is designed under a multi-layer cluster mean-field (CMF) algorithm by partitioning a quantum system into spatially-separated clusters. For each cluster, a reduced Hamiltonian is obtained after a partial average over…

In principle, the complete spectrum and bound-state wave functions of a quantum field theory can be determined by finding the eigenvalues and eigensolutions of its light-cone Hamiltonian. One of the challenges in obtaining nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky , V. A. Franke , J. R. Hiller , G. McCartor , S. A. Paston , E. V. Prokhvatilov