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Photoelectron Angular Distributions (PADs) resulting from 800 nm and 1300 nm strong field ionization of impulsively aligned CF$_3$I molecules were analyzed using time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). The normalized difference…

X-ray as well as electron diffraction are powerful tools for structure determination of molecules. Studies on randomly oriented molecules in the gas-phase address cases in which molecular crystals cannot be generated or the interaction-free…

We investigate the coherent control of the photo\-electron angular distribution in bichromatic atomic ionization. Neon is selected as target since it is one of the most popular systems in current gas-phase experiments with free-electron…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-31 E. V. Gryzlova , A. N. Grum-Grzhimailo , E. I. Staroselskaya , N. Douguet , K. Bartschat

We consider the theory of the non-linear spectroscopy for a single molecule undergoing stochastic dynamics and interacting with a sequence of two laser pulses. General expressions for photon counting statistics are obtained, and an exact…

Optics · Physics 2008-01-13 F. Shikerman , E. Barkai

Coherent control over photoelectron wavepackets, via the use of polarization-shaped laser pulses, can be understood as a time and polarization-multiplexed process. In this work, we investigate this multiplexing via computation of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-05-30 Paul Hockett , Matthias Wollenhaupt , Thomas Baumert

Strong field ionization of benzene, fluorobenzene, benzonitrile and 1-chloro-2-fluorobenzene, is studied within the framework of real-space and real-time time-dependent density functional theory. Analysis of the ionization rates as function…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-11-20 Eldad Yahel , Amir Natan

Probing optical excitations with nanometer resolution is important for understanding their dynamics and interactions down to the atomic scale. Electron microscopes currently offer the unparalleled ability of rendering spatially-resolved…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-16 Valerio Di Giulio , Mathieu Kociak , F. Javier García de Abajo

Owing to its numerical simplicity, a two-dimensional two-electron model atom, with each electron moving in one direction, is an ideal system to study non-perturbatively a fully correlated atom exposed to a laser field. Frequently made…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Bauer

The computation and analysis of photoelectron spectra (PES) is a fundamental technique in atomic and molecular physics to study the structural and dynamical properties of a target system, and to gain insight into the process of its…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-12-02 F. Morales , T. Bredtmann , S. Patchkovskii

First-principles methods for time-resolved angular resolved photoelectron spectroscopy play a pivotal role in providing interpretation and microscopic understanding of the complex experimental data and in exploring novel observables or…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-28 Umberto De Giovannini , Shunsuke A. Sato , Hannes Hübener , Angel Rubio

We develop a simulation procedure for angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), where a photoelectron wave function is set to be an outgoing plane wave in a vacuum associated with the emitted photoelectron wave packet. ARPES…

Imaging in real time the complete dynamics of a process as fundamental as photoemission has long been out of reach due to the difficulty of combining attosecond temporal resolution with fine spectral and angular resolutions. Here, we…

The alignment dependence of the ionization behavior of H$_2$ exposed to intense ultrashort laser pulses is investigated on the basis of solutions of the full time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation within the fixed-nuclei and dipole…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Yulian V. Vanne , Alejandro Saenz

Imaging changes in molecular geometries on their natural femtosecond timescale with sub-Angstrom spatial precision is one of the critical challenges in the chemical sciences, since the nuclear geometry changes determine the molecular…

We investigate two-photon double ionization of helium by intense ($10^{15} W/cm^2$) ultrashort ($\approx 300$ as) soft X-ray pulses (E = 91.6 eV). The time-dependent two-electron Schr\"odinger equation is solved using a coupled channel…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. F. Barna , J. Wang , J. Burgdoerfer

We theoretically study the photoelectron angular distributions (PADs) from two-color two-photon near-threshold ionization of hydrogen and noble gas (He, Ne, and Ar) atoms by a combined action of femtosecond extreme ultraviolet (EUV) and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Kenichi L. Ishikawa , A. K. Kazansky , N. M. Kabachnik , Kiyoshi Ueda

The polarization of soft and tender X-rays serves as a widely utilized probe for investigating diverse physical properties, such as magnetic order in materials. However, experimental methods for determining the polarization of tender X-rays…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-26 Yoshiyuki Ohtsubo , Hiroaki Kimura

State mapping between atoms and photons, and photon-photon interactions play an important role in scalable quantum information processing. We consider the interaction of a two-level atom with a quantized \textit{propagating} pulse in free…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Yimin Wang , Jiří Minář , Lana Sheridan , Valerio Scarani

Time- and angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy with 13 fs temporal resolution is used to follow the different stages in the formation of a Fermi-Dirac distributed electron gas in graphite after absorption of an intense 7 fs laser…

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