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We present an efficient analytical method to predict the maximum transit timing variations of a circumbinary exoplanet, given some basic parameters of the host binary. We derive an analytical model giving limits on the potential location of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 D. Armstrong , D. V. Martin , G. Brown , F. Faedi , Y. Gómez Maqueo Chew , R. Mardling , D. Pollacco , A. H. M. J. Triaud , S. Udry

We demonstrate the newly developed resource for exoplanet researchers - The Exoplanet Transit Database. This database is designed to be a web application and it is open for any exoplanet observer. It came on-line in September 2008. The ETD…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Stanislav Poddaný , Luboš Brát , Ondřej Pejcha

Transit timing variations - deviations from strict periodicity between successive passages of a transiting planet - can be used to probe the structure and dynamics of multiple-planet systems. In this paper, we examine prospects for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Stefano Meschiari , Gregory Laughlin

Owing to technological advances, the number of exoplanets discovered has risen dramatically in the last few years. However, when trying to observe Earth analogs, it is often difficult to test the veracity of detection. We have developed a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-06 Sahil Agarwal , Fabio Del Sordo , John S. Wettlaufer

We propose an experimental scheme for performing sensitive, high-precision laser spectroscopy studies on fast exotic isotopes. By inducing a step-wise resonant ionization of the atoms travelling inside an electric field and subsequently…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-03-04 Silviu-Marian Udrescu , Diego Alejandro Torres , Ronald Fernando Garcia Ruiz

Context: Several studies have so far placed useful constraints on planetary atmospheric properties using transmission spectrsocopy, and in the case of HD209458b even the radial velocity of the planet during the transit event has been…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Montalto , N. C. Santos , I. Boisse , G. Boué , P. Figueira , S. Sousa

Precise radial velocity (RV) measurements are a crucial tool for exoplanet discovery and characterization. Today, the majority of these measurements are derived from Echelle spectra in the optical wavelength region using cross-correlation…

Having a need to perform differential photometry for tens of thousands stars in a several square degrees field, we developed Astrokit program. The software corrects the star brightness variations caused by variations of atmospheric…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Artem Y. Burdanov , Vadim V. Krushinsky , Alexander A. Popov

We study the long-term time-scale (i.e. period comaprable to the orbital period of the outer perturber object) transit timing variations in transiting exoplanetary systems which contain a further, more distant (a_2>>a_1) either planetary,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Tamás Borkovits , Szilárd Csizmadia , Emese Forgács-Dajka , Tibor Hegedüs

Exoplanetary science heavily relies on transit depth ($D$) measurements. Yet, as instrumental precision increases, the uncertainty on $D$ appears to increasingly drift from expectations driven solely by photon-noise. Here we characterize…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-02 Samson J. Mercier , Julien de Wit , Benjamin V. Rackham

The radial velocity (RV) method, also known as Doppler spectroscopy, is a powerful technique for exoplanet discovery and characterization. In recent years, progress has been made thanks to the improvements in the quality of spectra from new…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-06 Joseph Salzer , Jessi Cisewski-Kehe , Eric B. Ford , Lily L. Zhao

Aims. With the purpose of determining the orbital parameters of exoplanetary systems from observational data, we have developed a software, named TRADES (TRAnsits and Dynamics of Exoplanetary Systems), to simultaneously fit observed radial…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-05 Luca Borsato , Francesco Marzari , Valerio Nascimbeni , Giampaolo Piotto , Valentina Granata , Luigi Rolly Bedin , Luca Malavolta

We present a novel eccentricity parameterization for transit-only fits that allows us to efficiently sample the eccentricity and argument of periastron, while being able to generate a self-consistent model of a planet in a Keplerian orbit…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-09 Jason D. Eastman

We have added to the Chroma+ suite of stellar atmosphere and spectrum modelling codes the ability to synthesize the exo-planet transit lightcurve for planets of arbitrary size up to 10% of the host stellar radius, and arbitrary planetary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-26 C. Ian Short

We present a theoretical analysis of the optical light curves (LCs) for short-period high-mass transiting extrasolar planet systems. Our method considers the primary transit, the secondary eclipse, and the overall phase shape of the LC…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 D. Mislis , R. Heller , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , S. Hodgkin

We present the open-source Bayesian Atmospheric Radiative Transfer (BART) retrieval package, which produces estimates and uncertainties for an atmosphere's thermal profile and chemical abundances from observations. Several BART components…

Aims. We investigate a method to increase the efficiency of a targeted exoplanet search with the transit technique by preselecting a subset of candidates from large catalogs of stars. Assuming spin-orbit alignment, this can be done by…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 E. Herrero , I. Ribas , C. Jordi , E. F. Guinan , S. G. Engle

Here we present juliet, a versatile tool for the analysis of transits, radial-velocities, or both. juliet is built over many available tools for the modelling of transits, radial-velocities and stochastic processes (here modelled as…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-06 Néstor Espinoza , Diana Kossakowski , Rafael Brahm

Increasingly precise space-based photometry uncovers higher-order effects in transits, eclipses and phase curves which can be used to characterize exoplanets in novel ways. The subtle signature induced by a rotationally deformed exoplanet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-07 Shashank Dholakia , Shishir Dholakia , Benjamin J. S. Pope

Transit timing variations (TTVs) have proven to be a powerful technique for confirming Kepler planet candidates, for detecting non-transiting planets, and for constraining the masses and orbital elements of multi-planet systems. These TTV…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-20 Katherine M. Deck , Eric Agol , Matthew J. Holman , David Nesvorny
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