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Understanding how humans use and consume space by comparing stratified groups, either through observation or controlled study, is key to designing better spaces, cities, and policies. GPS data traces provide detailed movement patterns of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-20 Rui Zhang , Kevin G. Stanley , Daniel Fuller , Scott Bell

The position of the base station (BS) in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) has a significant impact on network lifetime. This paper suggests a mobile BS positioning algorithm for cluster-based WSNs, which considers both the location and the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Kadir Tohma , İpek Abasıkeleş Turgut , Cuma Celal Korkmaz , Yakup Kutlu

Street-level geolocalization from images is crucial for a wide range of essential applications and services, such as navigation, location-based recommendations, and urban planning. With the growing popularity of social media data and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Yunus Serhat Bicakci , Joseph Shingleton , Anahid Basiri

Call detail records (CDR) from mobile phone networks are widely used to study human mobility however CDR data from a single mobile operator are inherently biased because the observed users do not mirror the population distribution. Using…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-04-20 Leo Ferres , Laetitia Gauvin

The standard approach for visual place recognition is to use global image descriptors to retrieve the most similar database images for a given query image. The results can then be further improved with re-ranking methods that re-order the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Gustav Hanning , Gabrielle Flood , Viktor Larsson

We present a generalized velocity model to improve localization when using an Inertial Navigation System (INS). This algorithm was applied to correct the velocity of a smart phone based indoor INS system to increase the accuracy by…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-01-13 Rasika Lakmal Hettiarachchige Don , Jagath Samarabandu

Knowledge about the own pose is key for all mobile robot applications. Thus pose estimation is part of the core functionalities of mobile robots. Over the last two decades, LiDAR scanners have become the standard sensor for robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Huan Yin , Xuecheng Xu , Sha Lu , Xieyuanli Chen , Rong Xiong , Shaojie Shen , Cyrill Stachniss , Yue Wang

Robots are often required to localize in environments with unknown object classes and semantic ambiguity. However, when performing global localization using semantic objects, high semantic ambiguity intensifies object misclassification and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Gihyeon Lee , Jungwoo Lee , Juwon Kim , Young-Sik Shin , Younggun Cho

Generative recommendation with large language models (LLMs) reframes prediction as sequence generation, yet existing LLM-based recommenders remain limited in leveraging geographic signals that are crucial in mobility and local-services…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Dongyi Lv , Qiuyu Ding , Heng-Da Xu , Zhaoxu Sun , Zhi Wang , Feng Xiong , Mu Xu

The similarity between trajectory patterns in clustering has played an important role in discovering movement behaviour of different groups of mobile objects. Several approaches have been proposed to measure the similarity between sequences…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-06-08 Thuy Van T. Duong , Dinh Que Tran , Cong Hung Tran

Mobile phones provide an excellent opportunity for building context-aware applications. In particular, location-based services are important context-aware services that are more and more used for enforcing security policies, for supporting…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-24 Vidyasagar Sadhu , Dario Pompili , Saman Zonouz , Vincent Sritapan

Visual localization involves estimating a query image's 6-DoF (degrees of freedom) camera pose, which is a fundamental component in various computer vision and robotic tasks. This paper presents LoGS, a vision-based localization pipeline…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Yuzhou Cheng , Jianhao Jiao , Yue Wang , Dimitrios Kanoulas

The resource recharging station location routing problem is a generalization of the location routing problem with sophisticated and critical resource consumption and recharging constraints. Based on a representation of discretized acyclic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Gongyuan Lu , Xuesong Zhou , Qiyuan Peng , Bisheng He , Monirehalsadat Mahmoudi , Jun Zhao

A novel multistatic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system in cellular networks is proposed. It can make use of widespread base stations (BSs) to perform cooperative sensing in wide area.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-23 Zixiang Han , Lincong Han , Xiaozhou Zhang , Yajuan Wang , Liang Ma , Mengting Lou , Jing Jin , Guangyi Liu

Human activity spaces are shaped by individual mobility and the built environment, motivating statistical methods that integrate GPS observations with GIS representations of places and routes. We propose a novel methodology to estimate…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-12 Haoyang Wu , Yen-Chi Chen , Adrian Dobra

This study aims to introduce and address the problem of traffic load estimation in the cell switching concept within the evolving landscape of vertical heterogeneous networks (vHetNets). The problem is that the practice of cell switching…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Maryam Salamatmoghadasi , Metin Ozturk , Halim Yanikomeroglu

Accurate camera pose estimation is a fundamental requirement for numerous applications, such as autonomous driving, mobile robotics, and augmented reality. In this work, we address the problem of estimating the global 6 DoF camera pose from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Mohammad Altillawi

Mobile application performance relies heavily on the congestion control design of the underlying transport, which is typically bottlenecked by cellular link and has to cope with rapid cellular link bandwidth fluctuations. We observe that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Jon Larrea , Tanya Shreedhar , Mahesh K. Marina

Pervasive localization is essential for continuous tracking applications, yet existing solutions face challenges in balancing power consumption and accuracy. GPS, while precise, is impractical for continuous tracking of micro-assets due to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-12 Aritrik Ghosh , Nakul Garg , Nirupam Roy

High-precision positioning is vital for cellular networks to support innovative applications such as extended reality, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and industrial Internet of Things (IoT) systems. Existing positioning algorithms using…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Shugong Xu , Jun Jiang , Wenjun Yu , Yilin Gao , Guangjin Pan , Shiyi Mu , Zhiqi Ai , Yuan Gao , Peigang Jiang , Cheng-Xiang Wang