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Strain in sheared dense granular material is often localized in a narrow region called shear band. Recent experiments in a modified Couette cell provided localized shear flow in the bulk away from the confining walls. The non-trivial shape…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Unger , J. Torok , J. Kertesz , D. E. Wolf

We present a single, unified, multi-scale model to study the attachment\detachment dynamics of two deforming, near spherical cells, coated with binding ligands and subject to a slow, homogeneous shear flow in a viscous fluid medium. The…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-04-23 Sarthok Sircar , Anthony J. Roberts

We perform molecular dynamics simulations of model granular systems undergoing boundary-driven planar shear flow in two spatial dimensions with the goal of developing a more complete understanding of how dense particulate systems respond to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ning Xu , Corey S. O'Hern , Lou Kondic

Using a dynamical density functional theory we analyze the density profile of a colloidal liquid near a wall under shear flow. Due to the symmetries of the system considered, the naive application of dynamical density functional theory does…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 J. M. Brader , M. Krüger

The motion of the three-phase contact line between two immiscible fluids and a solid surface arises in a variety of wetting phenomena and technological applications. One challenge in continuum theory is the effective representation of…

Understanding the mechanisms that control three-dimensional (3D) fluid transport is central to many processes including mixing, chemical reaction and biological activity. Here a novel mechanism for 3D transport is uncovered where fluid…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-06 Lachlan D. Smith , Murray Rudman , Daniel R. Lester , Guy Metcalfe

We report experimental measurements of density waves in granular materials flowing down in a capillary tube. The density wave regime occurs at intermediate flow rates between a low density free fall regime and a high compactness slower…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Raafat , J. P. Hulin , H. J. Herrmann

The influence of a small relative density difference on the displacement of two miscible liquids is studied experimentally in transparent 2D networks of micro channels. Both stable displacements in which the denser fluid enters at the…

Capillary bridges can form between colloids immersed in a two phase fluid, e.g., in a binary liquid mixture, if the surface of the colloids prefers the species other than the one favored in the bulk liquid. Here, we study the formation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-15 Oleg A. Vasilyev , Marcel Labbé-Laurent , S. Dietrich , Svyatoslav Kondrat

In this supplementary paper we present some details on the solid-liquid interface detection, the deduction of the non-equilibrium free energy, the analysis of the granular temperature and energy per mode, a validation of the small slope…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-10 Li-Hua Luu , Gustavo Castillo , Nicolás Mujica , Rodrigo Soto

The transport of solid particles by a fluid flow is frequently found in nature and industry. Some examples are the transport of sand in rivers and hydrocarbon pipelines. When the shear stresses exerted by a fluid flow on a granular bed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-18 Jorge Eduar Cardona Florez , Erick de Moraes Franklin

We investigate the effect of interstitial liquid on the physical properties of granular media by measuring the angle of repose as a function of the liquid content. The resultant adhesive forces lead to three distinct regimes in the observed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Tegzes , R. Albert , M. Paskvan , A. -L. Barabasi , T. Vicsek , P. Schiffer

The motion of a gas-liquid interface along a solid wall is influenced by the capillary forces resulting from the interface's shape and its interaction with the solid, where it forms a dynamic contact angle. Capillary models play a…

We experimentally investigate how a long granular pile confined in a narrow channel destabilizes when it is inclined above the angle of repose. A uniform flow then develops, which is localized at the free surface. It first accelerates…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-06 Pierre Jop , Yoël Forterre , Olivier Pouliquen

A wetting liquid is driven through a thin gap due to surface tension and when the gap boundaries are elastic, the liquid deforms the gap as it rises. But when the fluid boundaries are also permeable (or poroelastic), the liquid can permeate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-20 Babak Nasouri , Benjamin Thorne , Gwynn J. Elfring

We study the two-dimensional (2D) shear flow of amorphous solids within variants of an elastoplastic model, paying particular attention to spatial correlations and time fluctuations of, e.g., local stresses. The model is based on the local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-27 Alexandre Nicolas , Kirsten Martens , Lydéric Bocquet , Jean-Louis Barrat

We propose a continuum theory of the liquid-liquid phase separation in an elastic network where phase-separated microscopic droplets rich in one fluid component can form as an interplay of fluids mixing, droplet nucleation, network…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-04 Xuefeng Wei , Jiajia Zhou , Yanting Wang , Fanlong Meng

In this paper we study kinetics of spreading of thin liquid films on solid interfaces. We present an overview of current experimental picture and discuss available theoretical approaches and their limitations. We report some new…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. F. Burlatsky , A. M. Cazabat , M. Moreau , G. Oshanin , S. Villette

Microfluidic devices offer unique opportunities to directly observe multiphase flow in porous media. However, as a direct representation of flow in geological pore networks, conventional microfluidics face several challenges. One is that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-11 S. J. Cox , A. Davarpanah , W. R. Rossen

Low Reynolds number turbulence in wall-bounded shear flows en route to laminar flow takes the form of spatially intermittent turbulent structures. In plane shear flows, these appear as a regular pattern of alternating turbulent and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-05 S. Gomé , L. S. Tuckerman , D. Barkley