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We apply the theory of large-scale geometry of Polish groups to groups of absolutely continuous homeomorphisms. Let $M$ be either the compact interval or circle. We prove that the Polish group $\operatorname{AC}_+(M)$ of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-01 Jake Herndon

The set of increasing functions on the rational numbers, equipped with the composition operation, naturally forms a topological semigroup with respect to the topology of pointwise convergence in which a sequence of increasing functions…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Michael Pinsker , Clemens Schindler

In [arXiv:1605.02261] Ros\l{}anowski and Shelah asked whether every locally compact non-discrete group has a null but non-meager subgroup, and conversely whether it is consistent with $ZFC$ that in every locally compact group there are no…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Márk Poór

We consider the isometry group of the infinite dimensional separable hyperbolic space with its Polish topology. This topology is given by the pointwise convergence. For non-locally compact Polish groups, some striking phenomena like…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Bruno Duchesne

We consider a short exact sequence $1\to H\to G\to K\to 1$ of Polish groups and consider what can be deduced about the dynamics of $G$ given information about the dynamics of $H$ and $K$. We prove that if the respective universal minimal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Colin Jahel , Andy Zucker

We study non-nesting actions of groups on real trees. We prove some fixed point theorems for such actions under the assumption that groups are Polish and have comeagre conjugacy classes.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Al. A. Ivanov

Gromov asked what a typical (finitely presented) group looks like, and he suggested a way to make the question precise in terms of limiting density. The typical finitely generated group is known to share some important properties with the…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Johanna N. Y. Franklin , Meng-Che "Turbo" Ho , Julia Knight

A variation of the Scott analysis of countable structures is applied to actions of non-Archimedean TSI Polish groups acting continuously on a Polish spaces. We give results on the potential Borel complexity spectrum of such groups, and…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Shaun Allison

We study the notion of weak amalgamation in the context of diagonal conjugacy classes. Generalizing results of Kechris and Rosendal, we prove that for every countable structure $M$, Polish group $G$ of permutations of $M$, and $n \geq 1$,…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-03-11 Maciej Malicki

We construct the first known examples of compact pseudo-Riemannian manifolds having an essential group of conformal transformations, and which are not conformally flat. Our examples cover all types $(p,q)$, with $2 \leq p \leq q$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Charles Frances

We survey techniques for constructing spaces with non-trivial self covers. These processes include methods for building low and high dimension continua which non-trivially self. We also discuss several related group theoretic and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Mathew Timm

We define and study Poissonian actions of Polish groups as a framework to Poisson suspensions, characterize them spectrally, and provide a complete characterization of their ergodicity. We further construct 'spatial' Poissonian actions,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Nachi Avraham-Re'em , Emmanuel Roy

We construct the first examples of residually finite non-exact groups. The construction is based on author's earlier construction of groups containing isometrically expanders using a graphical small cancellation.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-18 Damian Osajda

In this paper we discuss the problem of existence of so called weak Sierpi\'nski sets in groups. It is known that group $G$ has a Sierpi\'nski subset if and only if it contains a free subgroup. In their paper, Tomkowicz and Wagon…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-21 Agnieszka Bier , Piotr Słanina

We study topological properties of conjugacy classes in Polish groups, with emphasis on automorphism groups of homogeneous countable structures. We first consider the existence of dense conjugacy classes (the topological Rokhlin property).…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander S. Kechris , Christian Rosendal

For each ordinal $\alpha<\omega_1$, we introduce the class of $\alpha$-balanced Polish groups. These classes form a hierarchy that completely stratifies the space between the class of Polish groups admitting a two-side-invariant metric…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Shaun Allison , Aristotelis Panagiotopoulos

Let $\Aut(G)$ denote the group of (bi-)continuous automorphisms %and $\Out(G)$ the outer automorphism group of a non-Archimedean Polish group~$G$. We show that for any such $G$ with an invariant countable basis of open subgroups, the group…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Andre Nies , Philipp Schlicht

For a Polish group G let cov_G be the minimal number of translates of a fixed closed nowhere dense subset of G required to cover G. For many locally compact G this cardinal is known to be consistently larger than cov(meager) which is the…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arnold W. Miller , Juris Steprans

The $n$-th Zariski topology on a group $G$ is generated by the sub-base consiting of the cozero sets of monomials of degree $\le n$ on $G$. We prove that for each group $G$ the 2-nd Zariski topology is not discrete and present an example of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-06 Taras Banakh , Igor Protasov

The class of quasi-Polish spaces admits several equivalent representations, including UF spaces, NP spaces, $\mathbf{\Pi}_2^0$ subspaces of $\mathcal{P}(\mathbb{N})$, and sober spaces of countably presented frames. In this paper, we…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Yuzuki Kaneko , Keita Yokoyama