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We report on the X-ray time resolved spectral analysis of XMM-Newton observations of NGC 3783. The main goal is to detect transient features in the Fe K line complex, in order to study the dynamics of the innermost accretion flow. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-30 D. Costanzo , M. Dadina , C. Vignali , B. De Marco , M. Cappi , P. O. Petrucci , S. Bianchi , G. A. Kriss , J. S. Kaastra , M. Mehdipour , E. Behar , G. A. Matzeu

We report on the {\it Chandra} observations of the elliptical galaxy NGC 1399, concentrating on the X-ray sources identified with globular clusters (GCs). A large fraction of the 2-10 keV X-ray emission in the $8' \times 8'$ {\it Chandra}…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-17 Lorella Angelini , Michael Loewenstein , Richard F. Mushotzky

X-ray point sources in galaxies are dominated by X-ray binaries (XRBs) that are variables or transients and whether their variability would alter the X-ray luminosity functions (XLF) is still in debate. Here we report on NGC 7331 as an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-17 Ruolan Jin , Albert K. H. Kong

Chandra X-ray observations routinely resolve tens to hundreds of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) per galaxy in nearby massive early-type galaxies. These studies have raised important issues regarding the behavior of this population of…

We report results of the first search specifically targeting short-timescale X-ray flares from low-mass X-ray binaries in an early-type galaxy. A new method for flare detection is presented. In NGC 4697, the nearest, optically luminous,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gregory R. Sivakoff , Craig L. Sarazin , Andres Jordan

From a deep multi-epoch Chandra observation of the elliptical galaxy NGC 3379 we report the spectral properties of eight luminous LMXBs (LX>1.2E38 erg/s). We also present a set of spectral simulations, produced to aid the interpretation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 N. J. Brassington , G. Fabbiano , S. Blake , A. Zezas , L. Angelini , R. L. Davies , J. Gallagher , V. Kalogera , D. -W. Kim , A. R. King , A. Kundu , G. Trinchieri , S. Zepf

We report the first results of the Chandra temporal monitoring of the ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) in the Antennae galaxies (NGC 4038/39). Observations at four different epochs, covering time scales of 2 years to 2 months, show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 G. Fabbiano , A. Zezas , A. R. King , T. J. Ponman , A. Rots , Francois Schweizer

We present the X-ray point source population of NGC 7457 based on 124 ks of Chandra observations. Previous deep Chandra observations of low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) in early-type galaxies have typically targeted the large populations of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-18 Mark B. Peacock , Stephen E. Zepf , Arunav Kundu , Thomas J. Maccarone , Bret D. Lehmer , Anthony H. Gonzalez , Claudia Maraston

We have discovered an accreting black hole (BH) in a spectroscopically confirmed globular cluster (GC) in NGC 1399 through monitoring of its X-ray activity. The source, with a peak luminosity of L_x=2x10^39 ergs/s, reveals an order of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 I Chun Shih , Arunav Kundu , Thomas J. Maccarone , Stephen E. Zepf , Tana D. Joseph

We report the results of spectral and temporal variability studies of the ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) contained within the interacting pair of galaxies NGC 4485/4490, combining Chandra and XMM-Newton observations. Each of the four…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 J. C. Gladstone , T. P. Roberts

(abridged) We present a statistical study of the low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) populations of three nearby, old elliptical galaxies: NGC 3379, NGC 4278, and NGC 4697. With a cumulative ~1 Ms Chandra ACIS observing time, we detect 90-170…

We present 23 candidate X-ray binaries with luminosities down to 1.8x10^36 erg/s, in the nearby starburst galaxy NGC 4449, from observations totaling 105 ksec taken with the ACIS-S instrument on the Chandra Space Telescope. We determine…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Blagoy Rangelov , Andrea H. Prestwich , Rupali Chandar

We present the results of a 17 ks Chandra ACIS-S observation of the nearby dwarf spiral galaxy NGC 4395. Chandra affords the first high-quality, broadband X-ray detection of the active nucleus of this object that is uncontaminated by nearby…

A few nearby interacting galaxies are known that host elevated number of ultraluminous X-ray sources. Here we report the results of a multiwavelength study of the X-ray source population in the field of the interacting pair of galaxies…

In 2018, we reported our discovery of a dozen quiescent X-ray binaries in the central parsec (pc) of the Galaxy (Hailey et al. 2018). In a recent follow-up paper (Mori et al. 2021), we published an extended analysis of these sources and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-22 Kaya Mori , Shifra Mandel , Charles J. Hailey , Theo Y. E. Schutt , Keri Heuer , Jonathan E. Grindlay , Jaesub Hong , John A. Tomsick

The temporal and spectral properties of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs, L>2x10^39 ergs/s) and bright X-ray sources (L>3x10^38 ergs/s) are examined and compared in two extremely different host environments: the old elliptical galaxy NGC…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hua Feng , Philip Kaaret

Globular clusters host a variety of lower-luminosity ($L_X<10^{35}$ erg s$^{-1}$) X-ray sources, including accreting neutron stars and black holes, millisecond pulsars, cataclysmic variables, and chromospherically active binaries. In this…

[abridged] We investigate the nature of the luminous X-ray source population detected in a (72 ks) Chandra ACIS-S observation of NGC 4038/39, the Antennae galaxies. We derive the average X-ray spectral properties of sources in different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 A. Zezas , G. Fabbiano , A. H. Rots , S. S. Murray

(Abridged) We used the Chandra X-ray Observatory ACIS S3 to image the X-ray faint elliptical galaxy NGC 4365 and lenticular galaxy NGC 4382. The observations resolve much of the X-ray emission into 99 and 58 sources, respectively, most of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gregory R. Sivakoff , Craig L. Sarazin , Jimmy A. Irwin

I report the discovery of a transient broad-H$\alpha$ point source in the outskirts of the giant elliptical galaxy NGC 1404, discovered in archival observations taken with the MUSE integral field spectrograph. The H$\alpha$ line width of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-19 Russell J. Smith