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It is well-known that the traditional Chinese remainder theorem (CRT) is not robust in the sense that a small error in a remainder may cause a large error in the reconstruction solution. A robust CRT was recently proposed for a special case…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-15 Li Xiao , Xiang-Gen Xia , Wenjie Wang

Modulo inverse is an important arithmetic operation. Many famous algorithms in public key cryptography require to compute modulo inverse. It is argued that the method of DaYan deriving one of Jiushao Qin provides the most concise and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-09-04 Guangwu Xu , Bao Li

This paper investigates polynomial remainder codes with non-pairwise coprime moduli. We first consider a robust reconstruction problem for polynomials from erroneous residues when the degrees of all residue errors are assumed small, namely…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-05 Li Xiao , Xiang-Gen Xia

Chinese Remainder Theorem (CRT) has been widely studied with its applications in frequency estimation, phase unwrapping, coding theory and distributed data storage. Since traditional CRT is greatly sensitive to the errors in residues due to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-17 Hanshen Xiao , Yufeng Huang , Yu Ye , Guoqiang Xiao

In this paper the authors prove fundamental decomposition theorems pertaining to the internal structure of monoidal triangulated categories (M$\Delta$Cs). The tensor structure of an M$\Delta$C enables one to view these categories like…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Daniel K. Nakano , Kent B. Vashaw , Milen T. Yakimov

By the Chinese remainder theorem, the canonical map \[\Psi_n: R[X]/(X^n-1)\to \oplus_{d|n} R[X]/\Phi_d(X)\] is an isomorphism when $R$ is a field whose characteristic does not divide $n$ and $\Phi_d$ is the $d$th cyclotomic polynomial. When…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Kamalakshya Mahatab , Kannappan Sampath

We present a space-efficient algorithm to compute the Hilbert class polynomial H_D(X) modulo a positive integer P, based on an explicit form of the Chinese Remainder Theorem. Under the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, the algorithm uses…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-25 Andrew V. Sutherland

The problem of robustly reconstructing an integer vector from its erroneous remainders appears in many applications in the field of multidimensional (MD) signal processing. To address this problem, a robust MD Chinese remainder theorem…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-21 Li Xiao , Haiye Huo , Xiang-Gen Xia

Ananda Mohan suggested that the first New Chinese Remainder Theorem introduced by Wang can be derived from the constructive proof of the well-known Chinese Remainder Theorem (CRT) and claimed that Wang's approach is the same as the one…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-03-23 Jean-Luc Beuchat

Based on unique decoding of the polynomial residue code with non-pairwise coprime moduli, a polynomial with degree less than that of the least common multiple (lcm) of all the moduli can be accurately reconstructed when the number of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-24 Li Xiao , Xiang-Gen Xia

In this paper, we introduce a new family of codes relevent for rank and sum-rank metrics. These codes are based on an effective Chinese remainders theorem for linearized polynomials over finite fields. We propose a decoding algorithm for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Philippe Gaborit , Camille Garnier , Olivier Ruatta

In this paper, some issues concerning the Chinese remaindering representation are discussed. Some new converting methods, including an efficient probabilistic algorithm based on a recent result of von zur Gathen and Shparlinski…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2008-06-11 George Davida , Bruce Litow , Guangwu Xu

The famous partition theorem of Euler states that partitions of $n$ into distinct parts are equinumerous with partitions of $n$ into odd parts. Another famous partition theorem due to MacMahon states that the number of partitions of $n$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Shi-Chao Chen

In this paper we propose several strategies for the exact computation of the determinant of a rational matrix. First, we use the Chinese Remaindering Theorem and the rational reconstruction to recover the rational determinant from its…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2009-04-16 Anna Urbanska

A standard method for finding a rational number from its values modulo a collection of primes is to determine its value modulo the product of the primes via Chinese remaindering, and then use Farey sequences for rational reconstruction.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Janko Boehm , Wolfram Decker , Claus Fieker , Gerhard Pfister

For $m,q \in \mathbb{N}$, we call an $m$-tuple $(a_1,\ldots,a_m) \in \prod_{i=1}^m (\mathbb{Z}/q\mathbb{Z})^\times$ good if there are infinitely many consecutive primes $p_1,\ldots,p_m$ satisfying $p_i \equiv a_i \pmod{q}$ for all $i$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Cheuk Fung Lau

We give a new algorithm for constructing Picard curves over a finite field with a given endomorphism ring. This has important applications in cryptography since curves of genus 3 allow for smaller key sizes than elliptic curves. For a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Sonny Arora , Kirsten Eisentraeger

It is proved that the first-order theory of the structure (N,mod) is undecidable. Here mod denotes the operation of computing the remainder for any division between positive integers; i.e. x mod y is the remainder obtained by the division x…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Mihai Prunescu

The problem of robustly reconstructing a large number from its erroneous remainders with respect to several moduli, namely the robust remaindering problem, may occur in many applications including phase unwrapping, frequency detection from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-05 Li Xiao , Xiang-Gen Xia , Haiye Huo

We prove the equidistribution of subsets of $(\Rr/\Zz)^n$ defined by fractional parts of subsets of~$(\Zz/q\Zz)^n$ that are constructed using the Chinese Remainder Theorem.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Emmanuel Kowalski , Kannan Soundararajan