English
Related papers

Related papers: Stellar scattering and the origin of the planet ar…

200 papers

The herein presented analytical framework fully describes the motion of coplanar systems consisting of a stellar binary and a planet orbiting both stars on orbital as well as secular timescales. Perturbations of the Runge-Lenz vector are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Nikolaos Georgakarakos , Siegfried Eggl

The Kepler satellite has discovered a number of transiting planets around close binary stars. These circumbinary systems have highly aligned planetary and binary orbits. In this paper, we explore how the mutual inclination between the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-19 Francois Foucart , Dong Lai

The stellar encounter rate Gamma has been shown to be strongly correlated with the number of X-ray binaries in clusters and also to the number of radio pulsars. However, the pulsar populations in different clusters show remarkably different…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Frank Verbunt , Paulo C. C. Freire

The majority of binary stars do not eclipse. Current searches for transiting circumbinary planets concentrate on eclipsing binaries, and are therefore restricted to a small fraction of potential hosts. We investigate the concept of finding…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-29 David V. Martin , Amaury H. M. J. Triaud

Astronomers have discovered that both planets and binaries are abundant throughout the Galaxy. In combination, we know of over 100 planets in binary and higher-order multi-star systems, in both circumbinary and circumstellar configurations.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 David V. Martin

Over 50 circumbinary exoplanets have been discovered in recent years, with several of them being gas giants on wide orbits ($>10$AU). The aim of this work is to investigate whether these planets can form through circumbinary disc…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-28 Matthew Teasdale , Dimitris Stamatellos

Since very recently, we acquired knowledge on the existence of comets in extrasolar planetary systems. The formation of comets together with planets around host stars now seems evident. As stars are often born in clusters of interstellar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-22 Rudolf Dvorak , Birgit Loibnegger , Manfred Cuntz

Most extrasolar planets currently known were discovered by means of an indirect method that measures the stellar wobble caused by the planet. We previously studied a triple system composed of a star and a nearby binary on circular coplanar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-09 M. H. M. Morais , A. C. M. Correia

Most stars, perhaps even all stars, form in crowded stellar environments. Such star forming regions typically dissolve within ten million years, while others remain bound as stellar groupings for hundreds of millions to billions of years,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-03 Francesco Flammini Dotti , Maxwell Xu Cai , Rainer Spurzem , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven

Sub-Jupiter classed circumbinary planets discovered in close-in binary systems have orbits just beyond the dynamically unstable region, which is determined by the eccentricity and mass ratio of the host binary stars. These planets are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Akihiro Yamanaka , Takanori Sasaki

In the last few years, a number of planets have been proposed to orbit several post main-sequence binary star systems on the basis of observed variations in the timing of eclipses between the binary components. A common feature of these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-28 Jonathan Horner , Robert Wittenmyer , Tobias Hinse , Jonathan Marshall , Alex Mustill

The circular restricted three body problem is investigated in the context of accretion and scattering processes. In our model a large number of identical non-interacting mass-less planetesimals are considered in planar case orbiting a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Tamás Kovács , Zsolt Regály

We present here the first observationally based determination of the rate of occurrence of circumbinary planets. This is derived from the publicly available Kepler data, using an automated search algorithm and debiasing process to produce…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 D. J. Armstrong , H. Osborn , D. Brown , F. Faedi , Y. Gómez Maqueo Chew , D. Martin , D. Pollacco , S. Udry

Many warm Jupiters (WJs) have substantial eccentricities, which are linked to their formation and migration histories. This paper explores eccentricity excitation of WJs due to planet-planet scattering, beginning with 3-4 planets in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Kassandra R. Anderson , Dong Lai , Bonan Pu

Almost half of the stellar systems in the solar neighborhood are made up of multiple stars. In multiple-star systems, planet formation is under the dynamical influence of stellar companions, and the planet occurrence rate is expected to be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Ji Wang , Debra A. Fischer , Ji-Wei Xie , David R. Ciardi

Nearly half of the exoplanets found within binary star systems reside in very wide binaries with average stellar separations beyond 1,000 AU (1 AU being the Earth-Sun distance), yet the influence of such distant binary companions on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Nathan A. Kaib , Sean N. Raymond , Martin Duncan

Most detected planet-bearing binaries are in wide orbits, for which a high inclination, $i_B$, between the binary orbital plane and the plane of the planetary disk around the primary is likely to be common. In this paper, we investigate the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ji-Wei Xie , Matthew Payne , Philippe Thebault , Ji-Lin Zhou , Jian Ge

Detections of planets in eccentric, close (separations of ~20 AU) binary systems such as \alpha Cen or \gamma Cep provide an important test of planet formation theories. Gravitational perturbations from the companion are expected to excite…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Kedron Silsbee , Roman R. Rafikov

We study orbital inclination changes associated with the precession of a disc-planet system that occurs through gravitational interaction with a binary companion on an inclined orbit. We investigate whether this scenario can account for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-14 M. Xiang-Gruess , J. C. B. Papaloizou

We explore the impact of outer stellar companions on the occurrence rate of giant planets detected with radial velocities. We searched for stellar and planetary companions to a volume-limited sample of solar-type stars within 25 pc. Using…

‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›