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Magnetic Faraday rotation is widely used in optics. In natural transparent materials, this effect is very weak. One way to enhance it is to incorporate the magnetic material into a periodic layered structure displaying a high-Q resonance.…

Optics · Physics 2008-06-19 Alex Figotin , Ilya Vitebskiy

Strong interactions between charges and light-matter coupled quasiparticles offer an intriguing prospect with applications from optoelectronics to light-induced superconductivity. Here, we investigate how the interactions between electrons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-25 Sangeet S. Kumar , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

Superfluid helium II contains excitations known as rotons. Their properties have been studied experimentally for more than 70 years but their structure is not fully understood. Feynman's 1954 description, involving rotating flow patterns,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-03 Robert M Brady , Edward T Samulski , David H P Turban

The response is studied of a narrow-band conductor with bcc lattice to a low-frequency signal under presence of a high-frequency signal. In a high enough dc electric field Ex, the conduction electrons form a bistable system, which results…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. M. Shmelev , E. M. Epshtein , A. S. Matveev

Excitonic polarons are quasiparticles formed by a Coulomb-bound electron-hole pair with strong coupling to lattice vibrations. Despite high fundamental interest in excitonic polarons, the experimental investigation of these particles…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-25 Georgy Gordeev , Christina Hill , Angelina Gudima , Stephanie Reich , Mael Guennou

Protons and neutrons are the building blocks of matter, glued together in nuclei by strong interactions. They can be excited by pions, real and virtual photons, neutrinos and other probes. These excitations are referred to as light baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-16 Michael Döring

It is shown that the monochromatic optical wave propagating through the medium with linear birefringence in presence of a signal electromagnetic wave (whose wavelength is equal to the polarization beats length), displays Faraday rotation…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. Kozlov

The cyclotron resonance absorption of two-dimensional electrons in semiconductor heterostructures in high magnetic fields is investigated. It is assumed that the ionized impurity potential is a dominant scattering mechanism, and the theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Van An Dinh , Motohiko Saitoh

Presented are magnetization measurements on a crystal of Cr7Ni antiferromagnetic rings. Irradiation with microwaves at frequencies between 1 and 10 GHz leads to observation of very narrow resonant photon absorption lines which are mainly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Wernsdorfer , D. Mailly , G. A. Timco , R. E. P. Winpenny

The in-plane motion of an electron on helium can couple to superconducting microwave resonators via electrical dipole coupling, offering a robust and rapid readout scheme. In previous efforts, microwave resonator designs for electrons on…

In systems of ultracold atoms, pairwise interactions are resonantly enhanced by the application of an oscillating magnetic field that is parallel to the spin-quantization axis of the atoms. The resonance occurs when the frequency of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-17 D. Hudson Smith

The article is devoted to the investigation of the nonlinear effects in a system of the coupled longitudinal-torsional parametric vibrations of a rotating rod. Constructed and investigated mathematical model, based on which we calculated…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-03-13 Ivan V. Kazachkov

We investigate experimentally the effect of quantum resonance in the rotational excitation of the simplest quantum rotor - a diatomic molecule. By using the techniques of high-resolution femtosecond pulse shaping and rotational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 S. Zhdanovich , C. Bloomquist , J. Floß , I. Sh. Averbukh , J. W. Hepburn , V. Milner

The observation of a novel type of commensurability resonance in two-dimensional, hexagonal antidot lattices is reported. These resonances have a classical character and occur at magnetic fields above the resonance that corresponds to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Meckler , T. Heinzel , A. Cavanna , G. Faini , U. Gennser , D. Mailly

We investigate the impact of microwave excited spin excitations on the DC charge transport in a ferromagnetic (FM) grating. We observe both resonant and nonresonant microwave photoresistance. Resonant features are identified as the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. S. Gui , S. Holland , N. Mecking , C. -M. Hu

The theory of coherent transition radiation produced by a relativistic electron beam during its extraction from a microtron is established. Expressions for the beam form factor, spectral-angular and angular distribution of coherent…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-10-17 S. V. Anishchenko , P. V. Molchanov

We present a calculation of the natural oscillation spectrum of inhomogeneous non-neutral ultracold plasma. The collective modes of these plasma oscillations are recorded in experiments as absorption resonances of radio-frequency electric…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-12-25 S. Ya. Bronin , S. A. Saakyan , E. V. Vikhrov , B. B. Zelener , B. V. Zelener

Properties of nucleon and $\Delta$ resonances are derived from a multichannel partial wave analysis. The statistical significance of pion and photo-induced inelastic reactions off protons are studied in a multichannel partial-wave analysis.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 A. V. Anisovich , R. Beck , E. Klempt , V. A. Nikonov , A. V. Sarantsev , U. Thoma

The Brownian dynamics of an optically trapped water droplet are investigated across the transition from over to under-damped oscillations. The spectrum of position fluctuations evolves from a Lorentzian shape typical of over-damped systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-07-05 R. Di Leonardo , G. Ruocco , J. Leach , M. J. Padgett , A. J. Wright , J. M. Girkin , D. R. Burnham , D. McGloin

We propose a physical model to explain the phenomenon of photon depletion in superconducting microwave resonators in the dispersive regime, coupled to Josephson junction qubits, via short microwave pulses. We discuss the conditions for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 Sashank Kaushik Sridhar , David P. DiVincenzo
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