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It is numerically demonstrated by means of a magnetohydrodynamics code that a short Taylor-Couette setup with a body force can sustain dynamo action. The magnetic threshold is comparable to what is usually obtained in spherical geometries.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-04 C. Nore , J. -L. Guermond , R. Laguerre , J. Leorat , F. Luddens

Recently a purportedly novel solution of the vacuum Einstein field equations was discovered: it supposedly describes an asymptotically flat twisted black hole in 4-dimensions whose exterior spacetime rotates in a peculiar manner -- the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-24 Yen Chin Ong

We show that effects similar to those for a rotating black hole arise for an observer using a uniformly rotating reference frame in a flat space-time: a surface appears such that no body can be stationary beyond this surface, while the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-28 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

An elastic double pendulum subject to a force acting along a fixed straight line, the so-called "Reut's column problem", is a structure exhibiting flutter and divergence instability, which was never realized in practice and thus debated…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 Davide Bigoni , Diego Misseroni

We theoretically investigate the emergence of lateral (recoil) forces acting on generic dipole-type emitters in the vicinity of a reciprocal translation-invariant substrate. Surprisingly, we find that for linearly-polarized electric dipoles…

Optics · Physics 2019-11-27 Hafssaa Latioui , Mario G. Silveirinha

Starting from the gravitational potential of a Newtonian spheroidal shell we discuss electrically charged rotating prolate spheroidal shells in the Maxwell theory. In particular we consider two confocal charged shells which rotate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-28 Joseph Katz , Donald Lynden-Bell , Jiri Bicak

It has been observed empirically that two dimensional vortices tend to cluster forming a giant vortex. To account for this observation Onsager introduced a concept of negative absolute temperature in equilibrium statistical mechanics. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-17 Renato Pakter , Yan Levin

It is demonstrated that the 3--vector $\bs{S}$ currently associated to the spin in an inertial frame does not contract, but rather dilates, in the direction of the velocity. The correct vector $\bs{T}$ is individuated. The equation of…

General Physics · Physics 2022-10-20 Antonio Di Lorenzo

The existence of stationary solutions to the Einstein-Vlasov system which are axially symmetric and have non-zero total angular momentum is shown. This provides mathematical models for rotating, general relativistic and asymptotically flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Håkan Andréasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

We consider elastic bodies in rigid rotation, both nonrelativistically and in special relativity. Assuming a body to be in its natural state in the absence of rotation, we prove the existence of solutions to the elastic field equations for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Beig , B. G. Schmidt

Euler's rotation theorem states that any reconfiguration of a rigid body with one of its points fixed is equivalent to a single rotation about an axis passing through the fixed point. The theorem forms the basis for Chasles' theorem which…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Toby Joseph

Both the parallel residual stress and parallel turbulent acceleration driven by electrostatic collisionsless trapped electron mode (CTEM) turbulence are calculated analytically using gyrokinetic theory. Quasilinear results show that the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Lu Wang , Shuitao Peng , P. H. Diamond

A simple explicit example of a Roberts-type dynamo is given in which the alpha-effect of mean-field electrodynamics exists in spite of point-wise vanishing kinetic helicity of the fluid flow. In this way it is shown that alpha-effect…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Karl-Heinz Rädler , Axel Brandenburg

Newton's third law states that any action is countered by a reaction of equal magnitude but opposite direction. The total force in a system not affected by external forces is thus zero. However, according to the principles of relativity, a…

General Physics · Physics 2021-05-13 Shailendra Rajput , Asher Yahalom

Recent general-relativistic extensions of Newtonian rotation laws for self-gravitating stationary fluids allow one to rederive, in the first post-Newtonian approximation, the well known geometric dragging of frames, and two new weak-field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-22 Patryk Mach , Edward Malec , Michal Pirog

A number of recent controversial experiments have observed anomalous thrust forces with devices making use of electromagnetic fields, and which do not appear to emit any particles or radiation; in apparent violation of the principle of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 Trevor Lafleur

A 3-dimensional non-commutative oscillator with no mass term but with a certain momentum-dependent potential admits a conserved Runge-Lenz vector, derived from the dual description in momentum space. The latter corresponds to a Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 P. M. Zhang , P. A. Horvathy , J. -P. Ngome

Cosmology with non-perturbative quantum corrections resulting from torsion is considered. It is shown that the evolution of closed, open and flat Universes is changed because of the presence of a non-zero dispersion of quantum torsion. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 V. Dzhunushaliev , V. Folomeev , B. Kleihaus , J. Kunz

We study the linear and nonlinear stability of relative equilibria in the planar N-vortex problem, adapting the approach of Moeckel from the corresponding problem in celestial mechanics. After establishing some general theory, a topological…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Gareth E. Roberts

General relativity is the theory with unclear energy momentum tensor. An approach is considered, allowing to construct the energy momentum tensor for relativity with nonsymmetric metric. A consequence of the approach is confirmed in the…

General Physics · Physics 2016-10-21 Boris V. Gisin