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Electronic band structure and optical properties of zinc monochalcogenides with zinc-blende- and wurtzite-type structures were studied using the ab initio density functional method within the LDA, GGA, and LDA+U approaches. Calculations of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Zh. Karazhanov , P. Ravindran , A. Kjekshus , H. Fjellvag , B. G. Svensson

We report results from an efficient, robust, ab-initio method for self-consistent calculations of electronic and structural properties of Ge. Our non-relativistic calculations employed a generalized gradient approximation (GGA) potential…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-13 C. E. Ekuma , M. Jarrell , J. Moreno , G. L. Zhao , D. Bagayoko

The electronic structure of the ferroelectric crystal, NaNO$_2$, is studied by means of first-principles, local density calculations. Our ab-initio, non-relativistic calculations employed a local density functional approximation (LDA)…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-16 C. E. Ekuma , M. Jarrell , J. Moreno , L. Franklin , G. L. Zhao , J. T. Wang , D. Bagayoko

We report self-consistent ab-initio electronic, structural, elastic, and optical properties of cubic SrTiO$_{3}$ perovskite. Our non-relativistic calculations employed a generalized gradient approximation (GGA) potential and the linear…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-03 C. E. Ekuma , M. Jarrell , J. Moreno , D. Bagayoko

First-principle calculations with different exchange-correlation functionals, including LDA, PBE and vdW-DF functional in form of optB88-vdW, have been performed to investigate the electronic and elastic properties of two dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-31 Fan Zeng , Wei-Bing Zhang , Bi-Yu Tang

Electronic structure properties of nanowires (NW) with diameters of 1.5 nm and 3 nm based on semimetallic $\alpha$-Sn are investigated by employing density functional theory and perturbative $GW$ methods. We explore the dependence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 Alfonso Sanchez-Soares , Conor O'Donnell , James C. Greer

A comparative study by FP-LAPW calculations based on DFT within LDA, PBE-GGA, EV$_{ex}$-PW$_{co}$-GGA, and EV$_{ex}$-GGA-LDA$_{co}$ schemes is introduced for the structural and electronic properties of ScN in RS, ZB, WZ, and CsCl phases.…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-05 R. Mohammad , S. Katircioglu

Obtaining accurate band structures of correlated solids has been one of the most important and challenging problems in first-principles electronic structure calculation. There have been promising recent active developments of wave function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-13 Masayuki Ochi , Ryotaro Arita , Shinji Tsuneyuki

First-principles calculations were performed to investigate the electronic structure of two-dimensional (2-D) Ge, Sn, and Pb without and with the presence of an external electric field in combination with spin-orbit coupling. Tight-binding…

We report calculated, electronic and related properties of wurtzite and zinc blende gallium nitrides (w-GaN, zb-GaN). We employed a local density approximation (LDA) potential and the linear combination of atomic orbital (LCAO) formalism.…

We present a combined experimental and theoretical analysis of the evolution of the near-band gap electronic and optical properties of Si$_{x}$Ge$_{1-x-y}$Sn$_{y}$ alloys lattice-matched to Ge and GaAs substrates. We perform…

The compositional dependence of the lowest direct and indirect band gaps in $\text{Ge}_{1-y}\text{Sn}_{y}$ has been determined from room-temperature photoluminescence measurements. This technique is particularly attractive for a comparison…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-03 L. Jiang , J. D. Gallagher , C. L. Senaratne , T. Aoki , J. Mathews , J. Kouvetakis , J. Menéndez

The elastic properties of the $B_1$-structured transition-metal nitrides and their carbide counterparts are studied using the {\it ab initio\} density functional perturbation theory. The linear response results of elastic constants are in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhigang Wu , Xiao-Jia Chen , Viktor V. Struzhkin , Ronald E. Cohen

Ab-initio, self-consistent electronic energy bands of rutile TiO2 are reported within the local density functional approximation (LDA). Our first principle, non-relativistic and ground state calculations employed a local density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-23 C. E. Ekuma , D. Bagayoko

Semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides present a complex electronic band structure with a rich orbital contribution to their valence and conduction bands. The possibility to consider the electronic states from a tight-binding model…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-15 J. A. Silva-Guillén , P. San-Jose , R. Roldán

First-principles calculations using the plane-wave pseudopotential method within the generalized gradient approximation method were performed to study the pressure dependence of the structural, elastic, electronic and optical properties for…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-21 M. Radjai , A. Bouhemadou , D. Maouche

We report accurate, calculated electronic, transport, and bulk properties of zinc blende gallium arsenide (GaAs). Our ab-initio, non-relativistic, self-consistent calculations employed a local density approximation (LDA) potential and the…

The structural stability and electronic properties of the ternary intermetallic compounds NiSnM (M = Ti, Zr, Hf) and the closely related Heusler compounds Ni$_2$SnM are discussed using the results of ab initio pseudopotential total energy…

mtrl-th · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Ogut , K. M. Rabe

ScN is an emerging transition metal nitride with unique physical properties arising from the d-electrons of Sc. In this work we present the results of optical characterization techniques spectroscopic ellipsometry, Raman spectroscopy, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-20 J. Grümbel , Y. Oshima , A. Dubroka , M. Ramsteiner , R. Goldhahn , M. Feneberg

First-principles density functional theory based calculations have been performed to investigate the strain-induced modifications in the electronic and vibrational properties of monolayer (ML) ZnO. Wide range of in-plane tensile and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-02 Saumen Chaudhuri , A. K. Das , G. P. Das , B. N. Dev
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