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We introduce a concept of asymptotic principal values which enables us to handle rigorously singular integrals of higher-order poles encountered in the computation of various quantities based on correlation functions of a vacuum. Several…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-22 Masafumi Seriu

Discrete optimisation problems arise in many different areas and are studied under many different names. In many such problems the quantity to be optimised can be expressed as a sum of functions of a restricted form. Here we present a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-03-20 David A. Cohen , Martin C. Cooper , Paidi Creed , Peter G. Jeavons , Stanislav Zivny

We establish the converse of Weyl's eigenvalue inequality for additive Hermitian perturbations of a Hermitian matrix.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Yi Wang , Sainan Zheng

Recurrence properties of systems and associated sets of integers that suffice for recurrence are classical objects in topological dynamics. We describe relations between recurrence in different sorts of systems, study ways to formulate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-08-13 Bernard Host , Bryna Kra , Alejandro Maass

We give a first-order definition of key polynomials, we show the links with previous definitions, that it is relevant to study key degrees, and to use a kind of valuations that we call partially multiplicative. We also prove or reprove…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Gérard Leloup

We prove dilation invariant inequalities involving radial functions, poliharmonic operators and weights that are powers of the distance from the origin. Then we discuss the existence of extremals and in some cases we compute the best…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Roberta Musina

We introduce notions of continuous orbit equivalence and strong (respective, weak) continuous orbit equivalence for automorphism systems of \'{e}tale equivalence relations, and characterize them in terms of the semi-direct product…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-27 XiangQi Qiang , ChengJun Hou

We use the recently introduced \'etale open topology to prove several facts about large fields. We show that these facts lift to a very general topological setting.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Erik Walsberg

Generalizing a theorem of Campercholi, we characterize, in syntactic terms, the ranges of epimorphisms in an arbitrary class of similar first-order structures (as opposed to an elementary class). This allows us to strengthen a result of…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-05-26 T. Moraschini , J. G. Raftery , J. J. Wannenburg

We classify the propositional modal validities arising from the category of sets under its natural classes of morphisms. The resulting validities depend on the morphism class, the size of the world, and the permitted substitution instances.…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Wojciech Aleksander Wołoszyn

A classical result of variational analysis, known as Attouch theorem, establishes the equivalence between epigraphical convergence of a sequence of proper convex lower semicontinuous functions and graphical convergence of the corresponding…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Aris Daniilidis , David Salas , Sebastián Tapia-García

We give a strong version of a classic inequality of \L ojasiewicz; one which collapses to the usual inequality in the complex analytic case. We show that this inequality for a pair, quadruple, or octuple of real analytic functions allows us…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-29 David B. Massey

We aim to completely formalize the rough topological analysis of integrable Hamiltonian systems admitting analytical solutions such that the initial phase variables along with the time derivatives of the auxiliary variables are expressed as…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-09-30 Mikhail P. Kharlamov

We give three proofs that valuation rings are derived splinters: a geometric proof using the absolute integral closure, a homological proof which reduces the problem to checking that valuation rings are splinters (which is done in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Benjamin Antieau , Rankeya Datta

We introduce the natural notion of (p,q)-harmonic morphisms between Riemannian manifolds. This unifies several theories that have been studied during the last decades. We then study the special case when the maps involved are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Elsa Ghandour , Sigmundur Gudmundsson

This article is the third part of the series of articles where the theory of valuations on manifolds is constructed. In math.MG/0503399 the notion of a smooth valuation on a manifold was introduced. The goal of this article is to put a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-16 Semyon Alesker , Joseph H. G. Fu

For the moduli spaces of Abelian differentials, the Euler characteristic is one of the most basic intrinsic topological invariants. We give a formula for the Euler characteristic that relies on intersection theory on the smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Matteo Costantini , Martin Möller , Jonathan Zachhuber

In this work we show that the classical subject of general valuation theory and Zariski-Riemann varieties has a much wider scope than commutative algebra and desingularization theory. We construct and investigate birational projective limit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Stefan Günther

We establish some upper and lower bounds of the rational topological complexity for certain classes of elliptic spaces. Our techniques permit us in particular to show that the rational topological complexity coincides with the dimension of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Said Hamoun , Youssef Rami , Lucile Vandembroucq

We announce results on a compactification of general character varieties that has good topological properties and give various interpretations of its ideal points. We relate this to the Weyl chamber length compactification and apply our…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Marc Burger , Alessandra Iozzi , Anne Parreau , Marie Beatrice Pozzetti
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