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Due to their explicit construction, Aloff-Wallach spaces are prominent in flux compactifications. They carry G_2-structures and admit the G_2-instanton equations, which are natural BPS equations for Yang-Mills instantons on seven-manifolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-07 Alexander S. Haupt , Tatiana A. Ivanova , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

We systematically construct and study smooth supersymmetric solutions in 5 dimensional N=1 Yang-Mills-Einstein supergravity. Our solution is based on the ADHM construction of (dyonic) multi-instantons in Yang-Mills theory, which extends to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-04 Seok Kim , Sungjay Lee

We relate the moduli space of Yang-Mills instantons to quaternionic manifolds. For instanton number one, the Wolf spaces play an important role. We apply these ideas to instanton calculations in N=4 SYM theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Vandoren

We examine the dynamics of noncommutative instantons of instanton number $2$ and commutative instantons of instanton number $3$ in 5d Super Yang Mills theory. We begin by detailing the construction of the 1/4-BPS instanton solutions, their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-17 Douglas J. Smith , Calum J. Robson , Joseph F. Farrow

Subjecting the SU(2) Yang--Mills system to azimuthal symmetries in both the $x-y$ and the $z-t$ planes results in a residual subsystem described by a U(1) Higgs like model with two complex scalar fields on the quarter plane. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

We prove an existence theorem for Spin(7)-instantons, which are highly concentrated near a Cayley submanifold; thus giving a partial converse to Tian's foundational compactness theorem. As an application, we show how to construct…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Thomas Walpuski

The arcane ADHM construction of Yang-Mills instantons can be very naturally understood in the framework of D-brane dynamics in string theory. In this point-of-view, the mysterious auxiliary symmetry of the ADHM construction arises as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nick Dorey , Timothy J. Hollowood , Valentin V. Khoze

A relation between the total instanton number and the quantum-numbers of magnetic monopoles that arise in general Abelian gauges in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory is established. The instanton number is expressed as the sum of the `twists' of all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Oliver Jahn

In this article we introduce a method to construct $\rm{G}_2$-instantons on $\rm{G}_2$-manifolds arising from Joyce's generalised Kummer construction. The method is based on gluing ASD instantons over ALE spaces to flat bundles on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Thomas Walpuski

We present several different classes of selfdual Yang-Mills instantons in all even d backgrounds with Euclidean signature. In d=4p+2 the only solutions we found are on constant curvature dS and AdS backgrounds, and are evaluated in closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian , Yisong Yang

I prove connectedness of the moduli space $\mathcal M_n$ of $SU(2)$ instantons on $S^3\times S^1$ with charge $n$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Elizabeth Gasparim

In four dimensions, 't Hooft symbols offer a compact and powerful framework for describing the self-dual structures fundamental to instanton physics. Extending this to six dimensions, the six-dimensional 't Hooft symbols can be constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-25 Jongmin Park , Hyun Seok Yang

We consider G-equivariant dimensional reduction of Yang-Mills theory with torsion on manifolds of the form MxG/H where M is a smooth manifold, and G/H is a compact six-dimensional homogeneous space provided with a never integrable almost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Alexander D. Popov , Richard J. Szabo

A topological A-model constructed from supertwistor variables and a worldsheet U(1) gauge field was recently proposed to describe the $AdS_5\times S^5$ superstring at zero radius which is dual to free N=4 d=4 super-Yang-Mills. In this note,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-24 Nathan Berkovits

We associate several invariants to a knot in an integer homology 3-sphere using $SU(2)$ singular instanton gauge theory. There is a space of framed singular connections for such a knot, equipped with a circle action and an equivariant…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-01 Aliakbar Daemi , Christopher Scaduto

We study the deformation theory of $\mathrm{G}_2$-instantons on nearly $\mathrm{G}_2$ manifolds. There is a one-to-one correspondence between nearly parallel $\mathrm{G}_2$ structures and real Killing spinors, thus the deformation theory…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Ragini Singhal

Instanton properties of the characteristic connection $\nabla$ on an integrable $G_2$ manifold as well as instanton condition of the torsion connection $\nabla$ on a $Spin(7)$ manifold are investigated. It is shown that for an integrable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Stefan Ivanov , Alexander Petkov , Luis Ugarte

We construct a supersymmetric version of instanton operators in five-dimensional Yang-Mills theories. This is possible by considering a five-dimensional generalization of the familiar four-dimensional topologically twisted theory, where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-21 Diego Rodriguez-Gomez , Johannes Schmude

Given a connection $A$ on a $SU(2)$-bundle $P$ over $\mathbb{R}^4$ with finite Yang-Mills energy $YM(A)$ and nonzero curvature $F_A(0)$ at the origin, and given $\rho>0$ small enough, we construct a new connection $\hat A$ on a bundle $\hat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Luca Martinazzi , Tristan Rivière

We study Yang-Mills connections on holomorphic bundles over complex K\"ahler manifolds of arbitrary dimension, in the spirit of Hitchin's and Simpson's study of flat connections. The space of non-Hermitian Yang-Mills (NHYM) connections has…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Dmitry Kaledin , Misha Verbitsky