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We study collective excitations in a superfluid neutron gas at zero temperature within the quasiparticle random phase approximation. The particle-hole residual interaction is obtained from a Skyrme functional, while a separable interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-06 Noël Martin , Michael Urban

We study dynamics of a superconducting condensate in the presence of a domain wall defect in the order parameter. We find that broken translation and reflection symmetries result in new collective excitations, bound to the domain wall…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-23 Andrew R. Hammer , Anton B. Vorontsov

The influence of the admixture of the $^{3}F_{2}$ state onto collective spin oscillations and neutrino emission processes in the triplet superfluid neutron liquid is studied in the BCS approximation. The eigen mode of spin oscillations with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-11 L. B. Leinson

The eigen mode of spin oscillations with $\omega\simeq \sqrt{58/35}\Delta$ is predicted to exist besides already known spin waves with $\omega \simeq\Delta /\sqrt{5}$ in the triplet superfluid neutron condensate in the inner core of neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-09 L. B. Leinson

The phase transitions in dense neutron matter with triplet pairing have been investigated. The spectrum of phases of the $^3P_2$-$^3F_2$ model, which adequately describes pairing in this system, is identified and classified with the aid of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 J. W. Clark , V. A. Khodel , M. V. Zverev

It was recently shown that conventional phonon-electron interactions may induce a triplet pairing state in time-reversal invariant 3D Dirac semi - metals. Starting from the microscopic model of the isotropic Dirac semi-metal, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-04-07 B. Rosenstein , B. Ya. Shapiro , I. Shapiro

We consider a generic Hamiltonian that is suitable for describing a uniform BCS superfluid on a lattice with a two-point basis, and study its collective excitations at zero temperature. For this purpose, we first derive an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-27 M. Iskin

Contrary to what is claimed in the article by P. F. Bedaque and A. N. Nicholson [Phys. Rev. C 87, 055807 (2013)], their result do not contradict but rather complement the conclusion of the paper by L. B. Leinson [Phys. Rev. C 85, 0655021…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-15 L. B. Leinson

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is a central paradigm of elementary particle physics, magnetism, superfluidity and superconductivity. According to Goldstone's theorem, phase transitions that break continuous symmetries lead to the existence…

The existence of a paradoxical supersolid phase of matter, possessing the apparently incompatible properties of crystalline order and superfluidity, was predicted 50 years ago. Solid helium was the natural candidate, but there supersolidity…

I consider a simple model of a three-band superconductor with repulsive interband interactions. The frustration, associated with the odd number of bands, leads to the possible existence of an intrinsically complex time-reversal symmetry…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-20 Valentin Stanev

We study the low-energy collective excitations of the neutron star inner crust, where a neutron superfluid coexists with a Coulomb lattice of nuclei. The dispersion relation of the modes is calculated systematically from a microscopic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-04-12 N. Chamel , D. Page , S. Reddy

The neutron-star inner crust is assumed to be superfluid at relevant temperatures. The contribution of neutron quasiparticles to thermodynamic and transport properties of the crust is therefore strongly suppressed by the pairing gap.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-08 Michael Urban , Micaela Oertel

Recently two branches of weakly dispersive collective modes have been discovered in under-doped cuprates by inelastic neutron scattering. Polarization analysis reveals that the modes are magnetic excitations. They are only visible for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Yan He , C. M. Varma

Time-reversal symmetry breaking (TRSB) superconductors show a rich collective mode spectrum. In general, collective excitations in superconductors can provide crucial information on the symmetry of the broken phase, in particular, serving…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-03 Silvia Neri , Walter Metzner , Dirk Manske

Order parameter collective modes are the fingerprint of a condensed phase. The spectroscopy of these modes in superfluid $^3$He and unconventional superconductors can provide key information on the symmetry of the condensate as well as the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-13 J. P. Davis , J. Pollanen , H. Choi , J. A. Sauls , W. P. Halperin

Neutrino collective excitations are studied in the Standard Model at high temperatures below the symmetry breaking scale. Two parameters determine the properties of the collective excitations: a mass scale $m_\nu=gT/4$ which determines the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Boyanovsky

We show that baryon number symmetry is spontaneously broken in a class of three-dimensional, ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric theories with a discrete mass spectrum. These models serve as lower-dimensional, less-supersymmetric analogs of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-06 Antón F. Faedo , Carlos Hoyos , Javier G. Subils

We analyze the effects of order parameter fluctuations on the ground state of fully gapped charge-neutral fermionic superfluids. The Goldstone mode associated with the spontaneously broken symmetry leads to a problem of coupled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-19 Benjamin Obert , Christoph Husemann , Walter Metzner

The phase transitions in a realistic system with triplet pairing, dense neutron matter, have been investigated. The spectrum of phases of the $^3P_2-^3F_2$ model, which adequately describes pairing in this system, is analytically…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev
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