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Energy dynamics calculations in a 3D fluid simulation of drift wave turbulence in the linear Large Plasma Device (LAPD) [W. Gekelman et al., Rev. Sci. Inst. 62, 2875 (1991)] illuminate processes that drive and dissipate the turbulence.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-01-07 B. Friedman , T. A. Carter , M. V. Umansky , D. Schaffner , B. Dudson

We consider two minimal models of active fluid droplets that exhibit complex dynamics including steady motion, deformation, rotation and oscillating motion. First we consider a droplet with a concentration of active contractile matter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-20 Carl A. Whitfield , Rhoda J. Hawkins

We analyze the linear stability of monoclinal traveling waves on a constant incline, which connect uniform flowing regions of differing depths. The classical shallow-water equations are employed, subject to a general resistive drag term.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-18 Jake Langham , Andrew J. Hogg

In this paper, we derive consistent shallow water equations for bi-layer flows of Newtonian fluids flowing down a ramp. We carry out a complete spectral analysis of steady flows in the low frequency regime and show the occurence of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-04-28 Marc Boutounet , Pascal Noble , Jean-Paul Vila

Wave interaction theory can be used as a tool to understand and predict instability in a variety of homogeneous and stratified shear flows. It is however, most often limited to piecewise-linear profiles of the shear layer background…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-04 Jeff Carpenter , Anirban Guha

Molecular dynamical (MD) simulations are performed to simulate two dimensional vibrofluidized granular materials in this work. Statistics on simulation results indicate that there exist shocks propagating upward in each vibrating cycle.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kai Huang , Guoqing Miao , Peng Zhang , Yifei Zhu , Rongjue Wei

Vortex ripples in sand are studied experimentally in a one-dimensional setup with periodic boundary conditions. The nonlinear evolution, far from the onset of instability, is analyzed in the framework of a simple model developed for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. H. Andersen , M. Abel , J. Krug , C. Ellegaard , L. R. Soendergaard , J. Udesen

We consider a control system describing the interaction of water waves with a partially immersed rigid body constraint to move only in the vertical direction. The fluid is modeled by the shallow water equations. The control signal is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Pei Su , Marius Tucsnak

We consider a thin droplet that spreads over a flat, horizontal and chemically heterogeneous surface. The droplet is subjected to changes in its volume though a prescribed, arbitrary spatiotemporal function, which varies slowly and vanishes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-21 Nikos Savva , Danny Groves

The evolution of the amplitude of two nonlinearly interacting waves is considered, via a set of coupled nonlinear Schroedinger-type equations. The dynamical profile is determined by the wave dispersion laws (i.e. the group velocities and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Kourakis , P. K. Shukla

We consider the stability of periodic gravity free-surface water waves traveling downstream at a constant speed over a shear flow of finite depth. In case the free surface is flat, a sharp criterion of linear instability is established for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-28 Vera Mikyoung Hur , Zhiwu Lin

Icicles with wave patterns on their surfaces can sometimes be seen hanging from roofs of buildings. Surprisingly, most of these wave patterns are at intervals of about 1 cm. The reason for this uniformity of interval has not been clarified.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Naohisa Ogawa , Yoshinori Furukawa

We study the bendocapillary instability of a liquid droplet that part fills a flexible walled channel. Inspired by experiments in which a `weaving' pattern emerges as droplets of liquid are condensed slowly into deformable microchannels, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-22 Alexander T. Bradley , Ian J. Hewitt , Dominic Vella

The shock wave instability induced when interacting with a small waviness on an interface was investigated analytically and numerically. The perturbation to the shock was phenomenologically treated assuming this as the consequence of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-29 A. Markhotok

Dense granular flows are often unstable and form inhomogeneous structures. Although significant advances have been recently made in understanding simple flows, instabilities of such flows are often not understood. We present experimental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-02 Tamas Borzsonyi , Robert E. Ecke , Jim N. McElwaine

We consider the dynamics of a droplet on a vibrating fluid bath. This hydrodynamic quantum analog system is shown to elicit the canonical behavior of damped-driven systems, including a period doubling route to chaos. By approximating the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Aminur Rahman , J. Nathan Kutz

Although internal gravity waves are generally recognized as an important mechanism to distribute energy through the atmosphere, their dynamics near the instability is only partially understood to date. Many types of instabilities, notably…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-02 Georg Sebastian Voelker , Mark Schlutow

The stability of idealized shear flow at long wavelengths is studied in detail. A hydrodynamic analysis at the level of the Navier-Stokes equation for small shear rates is given to identify the origin and universality of an instability at…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Jose M. Montanero , Andres Santos , Mirim Lee , James W. Dufty , J. F. Lutsko

A theoretical and experimental study of the spin-over mode induced by the elliptical instability of a flow contained in a slightly deformed rotating spherical shell is presented. This geometrical configuration mimics the liquid rotating…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 L. Lacaze , P. Le Gal , S. Le Dizès

Long-living coupled transverse and longitudinal phonon modes are explored in dense and regular arrangements of flat microfluidic droplets. The collective oscillations are driven by hydrodynamic interactions between the confined droplets and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-03 Jean-Baptiste Fleury , Ulf D Schiller , Shashi Thutupalli , Gerhard Gompper , Ralf Seemann