English
Related papers

Related papers: Multipair approach to pairing in nuclei

200 papers

Making use of the fact that the collective modes associated with the spontaneous (static and dynamic) violation of gauge invariance in atomic nuclei (pairing rotations and pairing vibrations) are amenable to a simple, quite accurate nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-07 Gregory Potel , Andrea Idini , Francisco Barranco , Enrico Vigezzi , Ricardo A. Broglia

The collective pairing hamiltonian is obtained in the framework of the generator coordinate method in the gaussian overlap approximation with a slightly modified BCS function used as a generator function. The collective variable alpha,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kamila Sieja , Andrzej Baran , Krzysztof Pomorski

We discuss several pairing-related phenomena in nuclear systems, ranging from superfluidity in neutron stars to the gradual breaking of pairs in finite nuclei. We focus on the links between many-body pairing as it evolves from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. J. Dean , M. Hjorth-Jensen

Some results for two distinct but complementary exactly solvable algebraic models for pairing in atomic nuclei are presented: 1) binding energy predictions for isotopic chains of nuclei based on an extended pairing model that includes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-20 J. P. Draayer , V. G. Gueorguiev , K. D. Sviratcheva , C. Bahri , Feng Pan , A. I. Georgieva

We propose a framework to design concurrently a frustration-free quantum many-body Hamiltonian and its numerically exact ground states on a sufficiently large finite-size cluster in one and two dimensions using an elementary matrix product…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-17 Hidehiro Saito , Chisa Hotta

We provide a general method for constructing bosonic Bogoliubov transformations that diagonalize a general class of quadratic Hamiltonians. These Hamiltonians describe the pair interaction models. Bogoliubov transformations are constructed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-10 Yasumichi Matsuzawa , Itaru Sasaki , Kyosuke Usami

The notion of "paired" fermions is central to important condensed matter phenomena such as superconductivity and superfluidity. While the concept is widely used and its physical meaning is clear there exists no systematic and mathematical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christina V. Kraus , Michael M. Wolf , J. Ignacio Cirac , Geza Giedke

We investigate the BCS treatment of neutron-proton pairing involving time-reversed orbits. We conclude that an isospin-symmetric hamiltonian, treated with the help of the generalized Bogolyubov transformation, fails to describe the ground…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Civitarese , M. Reboiro , P. Vogel

We present a variational Monte Carlo method that solves the nuclear many-body problem in the occupation number formalism exploiting an artificial neural network representation of the ground-state wave function. A memory-efficient version of…

In human society, a lot of social phenomena can be concluded into a mathematical problem called the bipartite matching, one of the most well known model is the marriage problem proposed by Gale and Shapley. In this article, we try to find…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-02-10 Gui-Yuan Shi , Yi-Xiu Kong , Hao Liao , Yi-Cheng Zhang

The nature of the nuclear pairing condensate is an active topic of investigation, especially as regards its neutron-proton versus identical-particle character, which manifests as the difference between spin-singlet and spin-triplet pairing.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-26 Brendan Bulthuis , Alexandros Gezerlis

Pairing correlations in symmetric nuclear matter are studied within a relativistic mean-field approximation based on a field theory of nucleons coupled to neutral ($\sigma$ and $\omega$) and to charged ($\varrho$) mesons. The Hartree-Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 F. Matera , G. Fabbri , A. Dellafiore

We extend a recent billiard model of the nuclear N-body Hamiltonian to consider a finite two-body interaction. This permits a treatment of the Hamiltonian by a mean field theory, and also allows the possibility to model reactions between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 George F. Bertsch , Thomas Papenbrock , Sanjay Reddy

We study a pairing mechanism for the quantum Hall system using a mean field theory with a basis on the von Neumann lattice, on which the magnetic translations commute. In the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approximation, we solve the gap equation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Nobuki Maeda

The recently-proposed effective shell-model interaction, the pairing-plus-multipole Hamiltonian with the monopole interaction obtained by empirical fits starting from the monopole-based universal force (PMMU), is systematically applied to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-20 K. Kaneko , T. Mizusaki , Y. Sun , S. Tazaki

A functional theory based on single-particle occupation numbers is developed for pairing. This functional, that generalizes the BCS approach, directly incorporates corrections due to particle number conservation. The functional is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Denis Lacroix , Guillaume Hupin

Simple generic aspects of nuclear pairing in homogeneous medium as well as in finite nuclei are discussed. It is argued that low-energy nuclear structure is not sensitive enough to resolve fine details of nuclear nucleon-nucleon (NN)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Wojciech Satula

The isoscalar proton-neutron pairing and isovector pairing, including both isovector proton-neutron pairing and like-particle pairing, are treated in a formalism which conserves exactly the particle number and the isospin. The formalism is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-16 N. Sandulescu , D. Negrea , D. Gambacurta

A brief review of recent progress in the ab intio theory of nuclear pairing is given. Nowdays several successful solutions of the ab intio BCS theory gap equation were published which show that it is a promising first step in the problem.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Eduard E. Saperstein , Marcello Baldo

Pairing correlations have a strong influence on nuclear level densities. Empirical descriptions and theoretical models have been developed to take these effects into account. The present article discusses cases, where descriptions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Karl-Heinz Schmidt , Beatriz Jurado