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We establish existence and pointwise estimates of fundamental solutions and Green's matrices for divergence form, second order strongly elliptic systems in a domain $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, $n \geq 3$, under the assumption that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Steve Hofmann , Seick Kim

In this work authors significantly improved previous estimates of the number of edges in subgraphs of the special distance graph.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Philipp Pushnyakov , Andrei M. Raigorodskii

We give a survey of classical and recent results on sharp constants and symmetry/asymmetry of extremal functions in $1$-dimensional functional inequalities.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Alexander I. Nazarov , Alexandra P. Shcheglova

In this work, we establish several results on distinguishing Siegel cusp forms of degree two. In particular, a Hecke eigenform of level one can be determined by its second Hecke eigenvalue under a certain assumption. Moreover, we can…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Zhining Wei , Shaoyun Yi

We prove a homotopy formula which yields almost sharp estimates in all (positive-indexed) Sobolev and H\"older-Zygmund spaces for the $\overline \partial$ equation on pseudoconvex domains of finite type in $\mathbb C^2$, extending the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Ziming Shi

We introduce a new type of distinct distances result: a lower bound on the number of distances between points on a line and points on a two-dimensional strip. This can be seen as a generalization of the well-studied problems of distances…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Sanjana Das , Adam Sheffer

We give geometrical conditions under which there exist extremal functions for the sharp $L^2$-Nash inequality.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-04 Emmanuel Humbert

The theory of analytic function spaces in very general tubular domains over symmetric cones is a relatively new interesting research area. Tube domains are very general and very complicated domains. Recently several new results in this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-29 R. F. Shamoyan

In this paper we prove the existence of extremal functions for the Adams-Moser-Trudinger inequality on the Sobolev space $H^{m}(\Omega)$, where $\Omega$ is any bounded, smooth, open subset of $\mathbb{R}^{2m}$, $m\ge 1$. Moreover, we extend…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Azahara DelaTorre , Gabriele Mancini

We establish a new $W^{1,2\frac{n-1}{n-2}}$ estimate for the extremal solution of $-\Delta u=\lambda f(u)$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$, which is convex, for arbitrary positive and increasing nonlinearities $f\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-10 Manel Sanchon

In this paper, we prove a version of weighted inequalities of exponential type for fractional integrals with sharp constants in any domain of finite measure in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$. Using this we prove a sharp singular Adams inequality in high…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

Given a finitely-connected bounded planar domain $\Omega$, it is possible to define a {\it divergence distance} $D(x,y)$ from $x\in\Omega$ to $y\in\Omega$, which takes into account the complex geometry of the domain. This distance function…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Renjie Chen , Craig Gotsman , Kai Hormann

This paper is mainly concerned with the existence of extremals for the Adams inequality. We first establish an upper bound for the classical Adams functional along of all concentrated sequences in $W^{m,\frac{n}{m}}_{\mathcal{N}}(\Omega)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-26 José Francisco Alves de Oliveira , Abiel Costa Macedo

In this paper we discuss the explicit solution of certain extremal problems in Bergman spaces. In order to do this, we develop methods to calculate the Bergman projections of various functions. As a special case, we deal with canonical…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Timothy Ferguson

The proposed paper discusses the problem of discrimination between close hypotheses about distributions belonging to the Gumbel maximum domain of attraction. The distinctive feature of the proposed work is using only k higher order…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Igor Rodionov

We obtain some rigidity results for overdetermined boundary value problems for singular solutions in bounded domains.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Francesco Esposito , Berardino Sciunzi , Nicola Soave

A class of second order approximations, called the weighted and shifted Gr\"{u}nwald difference operators, are proposed for Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives, with their effective applications to numerically solving space fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-27 WenYi Tian , Han Zhou , Weihua Deng

In this paper, we study the first two eigenvalues of the buckling problem on spherical domains. We obtain an estimate on the second eigenvalue in terms of the first eigenvalue, which improves one recent result obtained by Wang-Xia in [7].

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Guangyue Huang , Xingxiao Li , Xuerong Qi

In the paper we prove a new upper bound for Heilbronn's exponential sum and obtain some applications of our result to distribution of Fermat quotients.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-31 Ilya D. Shkredov

We study the regularity of the distance function to the boundary of a domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$, with respect to some asymmetric norms. We allow the boundary of the domain to have corners. We obtain an explicit formula for the second…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Mohammad Safdari