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Even though the heat equation with random potential is a well-studied object, the particular case of time-independent Gaussian white noise in one space dimension has yet to receive the attention it deserves. The paper investigates the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Hyun-Jung Kim , Sergey V Lototsky

In this article, we consider the stochastic wave and heat equations driven by a Gaussian noise which is spatially homogeneous and behaves in time like a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index $H>1/2$. The solutions of these equations…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Raluca M. Balan , Daniel Conus

The goal of the present paper is to establish a framework which allows to rigorously determine the large-scale Gaussian fluctuations for a class of singular SPDEs at and above criticality, and therefore beyond the range of applicability of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Giuseppe Cannizzaro , Massimiliano Gubinelli , Fabio Toninelli

We consider a 2D stochastic wave equation driven by a Gaussian noise, which is temporally white and spatially colored described by the Riesz kernel. Our first main result is the functional central limit theorem for the spatial average of…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-29 Raul Bolaños Guerrero , David Nualart , Guangqu Zheng

The sample-function regularity of the random-field solution to a stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) depends naturally on the roughness of the external noise, as well as on the properties of the underlying integro-differential…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Davar Khoshnevisan , Marta Sanz-Solé

We consider a stochastic wave equation in space dimension three driven by a noise white in time and with an absolutely continuous correlation measure given by the product of a smooth function and a Riesz kernel. Let $p_{t,x}(y)$ be the…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-02-13 Marta Sanz-Solé

In this paper, we study a nonlinear one spatial dimensional stochastic heat equations driven by Gaussian noise: $\frac{\partial u }{\partial t}=\frac{\partial^2 u }{\partial x^2}+\sigma(u )\dot{W} $, where $\dot{W} $ is white in time and…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Yaozhong Hu , Xiong Wang

In this article, we study the stochastic wave equation in all dimensions $d\leq 3$, driven by a Gaussian noise $\dot{W}$ which does not depend on time. We assume that either the noise is white, or the covariance function of the noise…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Raluca M. Balan , Le Chen , Xia Chen

In this article, we consider the stochastic Cahn--Hilliard equation driven by space-time white noise. We discretize this equation by using a spatial spectral Galerkin method and a temporal accelerated implicit Euler method. The optimal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Jianbo Cui , Jialin Hong , Liying Sun

We study the solutions of the stochastic heat equation driven by spatially inhomogeneous multiplicative white noise based on a fractal measure. We prove pathwise uniqueness for solutions of this equation when the noise coefficient is…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Eyal Neuman

By using the Malliavin calculus, the Driver-type integration by parts formula is established for the semigroup associated to to SPDEs with Multiplicative Noise. Moreover, estimates on the density of heat kernel w.r.t. Lebesgue measure are…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Xing Huang , Shao-Qin Zhang , Li-Xia Liu

In [HHL+17] the authors showed existence and uniqueness of solutions to the nonlinear one-dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by a Gaussian noise that is white in time and rougher than white in space (in particular, its covariance…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Máté Gerencsér

In this paper, we consider a quasi-linear stochastic heat equation on $[0,1]$, with Dirichlet boundary conditions and controlled by the space-time white noise. We formally replace the random perturbation by a family of noisy inputs…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Xavier Bardina , Maria Jolis , Lluis Quer-Sardanyons

Diffusion models, typically formulated as discretizations of stochastic differential equations (SDEs), have achieved state-of-the-art performance in generative tasks. However, their theoretical analysis often involves complex proofs. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Juhyeok Choi , Chenglin Fan

We consider an SPDE driven by a parabolic second order partial differential operator with a nonlinear random external forcing defined by a Gaussian noise that is white in time and has a spatially homogeneous covariance. We prove existence…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Robert C. Dalang , Marta Sanz-Solé

We start by introducing a new definition of solutions to heat-based SPDEs driven by space-time white noise: SDDEs (stochastic differential-difference equations) limits solutions. In contrast to the standard direct definition of SPDEs…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-09 Hassan Allouba

The aim of this paper is to establish the almost sure asymptotic behavior as the space variable becomes large, for the solution to the one spatial dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by a Gaussian noise which is white in time and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Xia Chen , Yaozhong Hu , David Nualart , Samy Tindel

Recently, a solution theory for one-dimensional stochastic PDEs of Burgers type driven by space-time white noise was developed. In particular, it was shown that natural numerical approximations of these equations converge and that their…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Martin Hairer , Konstantin Matetski

In this paper, we prove transportation inequalities on the space of continuous paths with respect to the uniform metric, for the law of solution to a stochastic heat equation defined on $[0,T]\times [0,1]^d$. This equation is driven by the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Shijie shang , Ran Wang

We establish the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions, in both the PDE and probabilistic sense, for a broad class of nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) on a bounded domain $\mathscr{O}\subset \mathbb{R}^d$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Agus L. Soenjaya , Thanh Tran
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