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Related papers: Multiscale photosynthetic exciton transfer

200 papers

Elucidating quantum coherence effects and geometrical factors for efficient energy transfer in photosynthesis has the potential to uncover non-classical design principles for advanced organic materials. We study energy transfer in a linear…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-07-30 Qing Ai , Tzu-Chi Yen , Bih-Yaw Jin , Yuan-Chung Cheng

We theoretically investigate exciton relaxation dynamics in molecular aggregates based on model photosynthetic complexes under various conditions of incoherent excitation. We show that noise-induced quantum coherence is generated between…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-08-14 Dmitri V. Voronine , Konstantin E. Dorfman , Bin Cao , Amitabh Joshi

During the first steps of photosynthesis, the energy of impinging solar photons is transformed into electronic excitation energy of the light-harvesting biomolecular complexes. The subsequent energy transfer to the reaction center is…

Until recently it was believed that photosynthesis, a fundamental process for life on earth, could be fully understood with semi-classical models. However, puzzling quantum phenomena have been observed in several photosynthetic…

In natural light harvesting systems, the sequential quantum events of photon absorption by specialized biological antenna complexes, charge separation, exciton formation and energy transfer to localized reaction centers culminates in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 A. Thilagam

The prospect of coherent dynamics and excitonic delocalization across several light-harvesting structures in photosynthetic membranes is of considerable interest, but challenging to explore experimentally. Here we demonstrate theoretically…

In this paper we consider dynamics of a molecular system subjected to external pumping by a light source. Within a completely quantum mechanical treatment, we derive a general formula, which enables to asses effects of different light…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-01-30 Tomas Mancal , Leonas Valkunas

The physical basis for observed long-lived electronic coherence in photosynthetic light-harvesting systems is identified using an analytically soluble model. Three physical features are found to be responsible for their long coherence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-18 Leonardo A. Pachon , Paul Brumer

Recent observations of beating signals in the excitation energy transfer dynamics of photosynthetic complexes have been interpreted as evidence for sustained coherences that are sufficiently long-lived for energy transport and coherence to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-05 A. W. Chin , J. Prior , R. Rosenbach , F. Caycedo-Soler , S. F. Huelga , M. B. Plenio

Photosynthetic antenna complexes capture and concentrate solar radiation by transferring the excitation to the reaction center which stores energy from the photon in chemical bonds. This process occurs with near-perfect quantum efficiency.…

Several kinds of coherence have recently been shown to affect the performance of light-harvesting systems, in some cases significantly improving their efficiency. Here, we classify the possible mechanisms of coherent efficiency…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-23 Stefano Tomasi , Ivan Kassal

Experimental evidence shows that a variety of photosynthetic systems can preserve quantum beats in the process of electronic energy transfer, even at room temperature. However, whether this quantum coherence arises in vivo and whether it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-22 Stephan Hoyer , Akihito Ishizaki , K. Birgitta Whaley

Transport phenomena in organic, self-assembled molecular J-aggregates have long attracted a great deal of attention due to its potential role in designing novel organic photovoltaic devices. A large number of theoretical and experimental…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-02-21 Luis Felipe Morales-Curiel , Roberto de J. León-Montiel

The interplay between coherence and system-environment interactions is at the basis of a wide range of phenomena, from quantum information processing to charge and energy transfer in molecular systems, biomolecules, and photochemical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-30 Diego Fallas Padilla , Visal So , Abhishek Menon , Roman Zhuravel , Han Pu , Guido Pagano

There is a remarkable characteristic of photosynthesis in nature, that is, the energy transfer efficiency is close to 100%. Recently, due to the rapid progress made in the experimental techniques, quantum coherent effects have been…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-02-25 Ming-Jie Tao , Na-Na Zhang , Peng-Yu Wen , Fu-Guo Deng , Qing Ai , Gui-Lu Long

For more than 50 years we have known that photosynthetic systems harvest solar energy with almost unit {\it quantum efficiency}. However, recent experimental evidence of {\it quantum coherence} during the excitonic energy transport in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-05-25 Tobias Zech , Roberto Mulet , Thomas Wellens , Andreas Buchleitner

The question of how quantum coherence facilitates energy transfer has been intensively debated in the scientific community. Since natural and artificial light-harvesting units operate under the stationary condition, we address this question…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-07-22 Pei-Yun Yang , Jianshu Cao

Organic molecules store the energy of absorbed light in the form of charge-neutral molecular excitations -- Frenkel excitons. Usually, in amorphous organic materials, excitons are viewed as quasiparticles, localized on single molecules,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-02 Semion K. Saikin , Alexander Eisfeld , Stéphanie Valleau , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Recently it has been discovered---contrary to expectations of physicists as well as biologists---that the energy transport during photosynthesis, from the chlorophyll pigment that captures the photon to the reaction centre where glucose is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Apoorva D. Patel

We study the temperature-dependent dephasing rate of excitons in chains of chromophores, accounting for scattering on static disorder as well as acoustic phonons in the host matrix. From this we find a powerlaw temperature dependence of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. J. Heijs , V. A. Malyshev , J. Knoester