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The energy spectra and wavefunctions of up to 14 interacting quasielectrons (QE's) in the Laughlin nu=1/3 fractional quantum Hall (FQH) state are investigated using exact numerical diagonalization. It is shown that at sufficiently high…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Arkadiusz Wojs , Kyung-Soo Yi , John J. Quinn

The Laughlin state is an ansatz for the ground state of a system of 2D quantum particles submitted to a strong magnetic field and strong interactions. The two effects conspire to generate strong and very specific correlations between the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-01 Nicolas Rougerie

We propose a set of spin system wavefunctions that are very similar to lattice versions of the Laughlin states. The wavefunction are conformal blocks of conformal field theories, and for filling factor \nu=1/2 we provide a parent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-21 Anne E. B. Nielsen , J. Ignacio Cirac , German Sierra

We study the quantum Hall states that appear in the dilute limit of rotating ultracold fermionic gases when a single hyperfine species is present. We show that the p-wave scattering translates into a pure hard-core interaction in the lowest…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Thierry Jolicoeur , Nicolas Regnault

FQHE is presented in the form of non-unitary singular similarity transformation, which relates the Laughlin wave function (and its particle-hole conjugate) to the composite quasi- particle incompressible ground state. (ENSLAPP-A-478/94)

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Eliashvili

We study four-dimensional fractional quantum Hall states on CP2 geometry from microscopic approaches. While in 2d the standard Laughlin wave function, given by a power of Vandermonde determinant, admits a product representation in terms of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-26 Jie Wang , Semyon Klevtsov , Michael R. Douglas

We study geometric aspects of the Laughlin fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states using a description of these states in terms of a matrix quantum mechanics model known as the Chern-Simons matrix model (CSMM). This model was proposed by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-23 Matthew F. Lapa , Taylor L. Hughes

We consider spin-polarized electrons in a single Landau level on a torus. The quantum Hall problem is mapped onto a one-dimensional lattice model with lattice constant $2\pi/L_1$, where $L_1$ is a circumference of the torus (in units of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-09 E. J. Bergholtz , A. Karlhede

Starting from Laughlin type wave functions with generalized periodic boundary conditions describing the degenerate groundstate of a quantum Hall system we explictly construct $r$ dimensional vector bundles. It turns out that the filling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Raimund Varnhagen

We study an effective Hamiltonian for the standard $\nu=1/3$ fractional quantum Hall system in the thin cylinder regime. We give a complete description of its ground state space in terms of what we call Fragmented Matrix Product States,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Bruno Nachtergaele , Simone Warzel , Amanda Young

Recently, generalizations of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states known as fractional quantum anomalous Hall or, equivalently, fractional Chern insulators states have been realized in lattice models. Ideal wavefunctions such as the Laughlin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 Ching Hua Lee , Ronny Thomale , Xiao-Liang Qi

We introduce a "second-quantized" representation of the ring of symmetric functions to further develop a purely second-quantized -- or "lattice" -- approach to the study of zero modes of frustration free Haldane-pseudo-potential-type…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-02 Tahereh Mazaheri , Gerardo Ortiz , Zohar Nussinov , Alexander Seidel

We study lattice wave functions obtained from the SU(2)$_1$ Wess-Zumino-Witten conformal field theory. Following Moore and Read's construction, the Kalmeyer-Laughlin fractional quantum Hall state is defined as a correlation function of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-28 Benedikt Herwerth , Germán Sierra , Hong-Hao Tu , J. Ignacio Cirac , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We conjecture that the counting of the levels in the orbital entanglement spectra (OES) of finite-sized Laughlin Fractional Quantum Hall (FQH) droplets at filling $\nu=1/m$ is described by the Haldane statistics of particles in a box of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-05 M. Hermanns , A. Chandran , N. Regnault , B. Andrei Bernevig

It has recently been pointed out that phases of matter with intrinsic topological order, like the fractional quantum Hall states, have an extra dynamical degree of freedom that corresponds to quantum geometry. Here we perform extensive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-17 Sonika Johri , Z. Papic , P. Schmitteckert , R. N. Bhatt , F. D. M. Haldane

Fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states, known for their robust topological order and the emergence of non-Abelian anyons, have captured significant interest due to the appealing applications in fault-tolerant quantum computing. Bottom-up…

We review the fermionic Chern-Simons field theory for the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect (FQHE). We show that in this field theoretic approach to the problem of interacting electrons moving in a plane in the presence of an external magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 Ana Lopez , Eduardo Fradkin

A method is proposed for constructing an exact ground-state wave function of a two-dimensional model with spin 1/2. The basis of the method is to represent the wave function by a product of fourth-rank spinors associated with the sites of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , A. A. Ovchinnikov

Recent developments in fractional quantum Hall (FQH) physics highlight the importance of studying FQH phases of particles partially occupying energy bands that are not Landau levels. FQH phases in the regime of strong lattice effects,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-04 David Bauer , Spenser Talkington , Fenner Harper , Bartholomew Andrews , Rahul Roy

We study the Laughlin wave function on the cylinder. We find it only describes an incompressible fluid when the two lengths of the cylinder are comparable. As the radius is made smaller at fixed area, we observe a continuous transition to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 E. H. Rezayi , F. D. M. Haldane