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Artificial Intelligence has emerged as a useful aid in numerous clinical applications for diagnosis and treatment decisions. Deep neural networks have shown same or better performance than clinicians in many tasks owing to the rapid…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-05 Zohaib Salahuddin , Henry C Woodruff , Avishek Chatterjee , Philippe Lambin

Deep neural networks have been extensively studied for undersampled MRI reconstruction. While achieving state-of-the-art performance, they are trained and deployed specifically for one anatomy with limited generalization ability to another…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-10 Xinwen Liu , Jing Wang , Feng Liu , S. Kevin Zhou

Massive numbers of meta-analysis studies are being published. A Google Scholar search of "systematic review and meta-analysis" returns about 452k hits since 2014. The search was done on Jan 14, 2019. There is a need to have some way to…

Applications · Statistics 2019-01-17 S. Stanley Young , Warren Kindzierski

The Brain Imaging Data Structure (BIDS) is a community-driven standard for the organization of data and metadata from a growing range of neuroscience modalities. This paper is meant as a history of how the standard has developed and grown…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-07 Russell A. Poldrack , Christopher J. Markiewicz , Stefan Appelhoff , Yoni K. Ashar , Tibor Auer , Sylvain Baillet , Shashank Bansal , Leandro Beltrachini , Christian G. Benar , Giacomo Bertazzoli , Suyash Bhogawar , Ross W. Blair , Marta Bortoletto , Mathieu Boudreau , Teon L. Brooks , Vince D. Calhoun , Filippo Maria Castelli , Patricia Clement , Alexander L Cohen , Julien Cohen-Adad , Sasha D'Ambrosio , Gilles de Hollander , María de la iglesia-Vayá , Alejandro de la Vega , Arnaud Delorme , Orrin Devinsky , Dejan Draschkow , Eugene Paul Duff , Elizabeth DuPre , Eric Earl , Oscar Esteban , Franklin W. Feingold , Guillaume Flandin , anthony galassi , Giuseppe Gallitto , Melanie Ganz , Rémi Gau , James Gholam , Satrajit S. Ghosh , Alessio Giacomel , Ashley G Gillman , Padraig Gleeson , Alexandre Gramfort , Samuel Guay , Giacomo Guidali , Yaroslav O. Halchenko , Daniel A. Handwerker , Nell Hardcastle , Peer Herholz , Dora Hermes , Christopher J. Honey , Robert B. Innis , Horea-Ioan Ioanas , Andrew Jahn , Agah Karakuzu , David B. Keator , Gregory Kiar , Balint Kincses , Angela R. Laird , Jonathan C. Lau , Alberto Lazari , Jon Haitz Legarreta , Adam Li , Xiangrui Li , Bradley C. Love , Hanzhang Lu , Camille Maumet , Giacomo Mazzamuto , Steven L. Meisler , Mark Mikkelsen , Henk Mutsaerts , Thomas E. Nichols , Aki Nikolaidis , Gustav Nilsonne , Guiomar Niso , Martin Norgaard , Thomas W Okell , Robert Oostenveld , Eduard Ort , Patrick J. Park , Mateusz Pawlik , Cyril R. Pernet , Franco Pestilli , Jan Petr , Christophe Phillips , Jean-Baptiste Poline , Luca Pollonini , Pradeep Reddy Raamana , Petra Ritter , Gaia Rizzo , Kay A. Robbins , Alexander P. Rockhill , Christine Rogers , Ariel Rokem , Chris Rorden , Alexandre Routier , Jose Manuel Saborit-Torres , Taylor Salo , Michael Schirner , Robert E. Smith , Tamas Spisak , Julia Sprenger , Nicole C. Swann , Martin Szinte , Sylvain Takerkart , Bertrand Thirion , Adam G. Thomas , Sajjad Torabian , Gael Varoquaux , Bradley Voytek , Julius Welzel , Martin Wilson , Tal Yarkoni , Krzysztof J. Gorgolewski

Many applications in image-guided surgery and therapy require fast and reliable non-linear, multi-modal image registration. Recently proposed unsupervised deep learning-based registration methods have demonstrated superior performance…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-07 Gerard Snaauw , Michele Sasdelli , Gabriel Maicas , Stephan Lau , Johan Verjans , Mark Jenkinson , Gustavo Carneiro

Deep learning belongs to the field of artificial intelligence, where machines perform tasks that typically require some kind of human intelligence. Similar to the basic structure of a brain, a deep learning algorithm consists of an…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Jan Egger , Antonio Pepe , Christina Gsaxner , Yuan Jin , Jianning Li , Roman Kern

A desire to achieve large medical imaging datasets keeps increasing as machine learning algorithms, parallel computing, and hardware technology evolve. Accordingly, there is a growing demand in pooling data from multiple clinical and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-06 Yukai Zou , Ikbeom Jang

The Hopfield neural networks and the holographic neural networks are models which were successfully simulated on conventional computers. Starting with these models, an analogous fundamental quantum information processing system is developed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mitja Perus , Horst Bischof

Metagenomics offers a way to analyze biotopes at the genomic level and to reach functional and taxonomical conclusions. The bio-analyzes of large metagenomic projects face critical limitations: complex metagenomes cannot be assembled and…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-11-30 Maillet Nicolas , Collet Guillaume , Vanier Thomas , Lavenier Dominique , Pierre Peterlongo

The medical image analysis field has traditionally been focused on the development of organ-, and disease-specific methods. Recently, the interest in the development of more 20 comprehensive computational anatomical models has grown,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-21 Juan J. Cerrolaza , Mirella Lopez-Picazo , Ludovic Humbert , Yoshinobu Sato , Daniel Rueckert , Miguel Angel Gonzalez Ballester , Marius George Linguraru

This paper presents the self-organized neuromorphic architecture named SOMA. The objective is to study neural-based self-organization in computing systems and to prove the feasibility of a self-organizing hardware structure. Considering…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Lyes Khacef , Bernard Girau , Nicolas Rougier , Andres Upegui , Benoit Miramond

In this paper we describe and validate a longitudinal method for whole-brain segmentation of longitudinal MRI scans. It builds upon an existing whole-brain segmentation method that can handle multi-contrast data and robustly analyze images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Stefano Cerri , Douglas N. Greve , Andrew Hoopes , Henrik Lundell , Hartwig R. Siebner , Mark Mühlau , Koen Van Leemput

Multimodal imaging has transformed neuroscience research. While it presents unprecedented opportunities, it also imposes serious challenges. Particularly, it is difficult to combine the merits of the interpretability attributed to a simple…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-11-25 Xiaowu Dai , Lexin Li

The training of medical image analysis systems using machine learning approaches follows a common script: collect and annotate a large dataset, train the classifier on the training set, and test it on a hold-out test set. This process bears…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Gabriel Maicas , Andrew P. Bradley , Jacinto C. Nascimento , Ian Reid , Gustavo Carneiro

The use of brain images as markers for diseases or behavioral differences is challenged by the small effects size and the ensuing lack of power, an issue that has incited researchers to rely more systematically on large cohorts. Coupled…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-11-17 Bertrand Thirion , Andrés Hoyos-Idrobo , Jonas Kahn , Gael Varoquaux

Data clustering has been widely used in data analysis and classification. In the present work, a method based on dynamic quantum clustering is proposed for the segmentation and analysis of brain tumor MRI. The results open the possibility…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 Jacksson Sanchez , Miguel Martin Landrove

Digital pathology has become a standard in the pathology workflow due to its many benefits. These include the level of detail of the whole slide images generated and the potential immediate sharing of cases between hospitals. Recent…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Cristian Camilo Pulgarín-Ospina , Rocío del Amor , Adrián Colomera , Julio Silva-Rodríguez , Valery Naranjo

In recent years, it has become common practice in neuroscience to use networks to summarize relational information in a set of measurements, typically assumed to be reflective of either functional or structural relationships between regions…

Applications · Statistics 2017-03-20 Cedric E. Ginestet , Jun Li , Prakash Balachandran , Steven Rosenberg , Eric D. Kolaczyk

Medical imaging informatics is a rapidly growing field that combines the principles of medical imaging and informatics to improve the acquisition, management, and interpretation of medical images. This chapter introduces the basic concepts…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-21 Md. Zihad Bin Jahangir , Ruksat Hossain , Riadul Islam , MD Abdullah Al Nasim , Md. Mahim Anjum Haque , Md Jahangir Alam , Sajedul Talukder

We propose Neural Image Compression (NIC), a two-step method to build convolutional neural networks for gigapixel image analysis solely using weak image-level labels. First, gigapixel images are compressed using a neural network trained in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-16 David Tellez , Geert Litjens , Jeroen van der Laak , Francesco Ciompi
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