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We define and study structural properties of hypergraphs of models of a theory including lattice ones. Characterizations for the lattice properties of hypergraphs of models of a theory, as well as for structures on sets of isomorphism types…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Beibut Kulpeshov , Sergey Sudoplatov

A growing number of empirical models exhibit set-valued predictions. This paper develops a tractable inference method with finite-sample validity for such models. The proposed procedure uses a robust version of the universal inference…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-01-31 Hiroaki Kaido , Yi Zhang

An elementary approach to the construction of Coxeter group representations is presented.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ron M. Adin , Francesco Brenti , Yuval Roichman

The inferential model (IM) approach, like fiducial and its generalizations, depends on a representation of the data-generating process. Here, a particular variation on the IM construction is considered, one based on generalized…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-07-01 Ryan Martin

We generalize the Generic Model Theorem for equivariant presheaves of structures; extending the results of Macintyre and Caicedo. We also introduce a new class of generic cohomologies and show how, for some examples, they simplify to non…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Gabriel Padilla , Andres Villaveces

This paper introduces a mathematical framework of a stochastic process model as a generalization of diffusion stochastic processes to model latent variables in categorical responses given unobserved random effects and maximum likelihood…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Mahdi Mollakazemiha

This article gives a brief survey of the theory and applications of anomalies.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen L. Adler

This is a survey of noncommutative generalizations of the spectrum of a ring, written for the Notices of the American Mathematical Society.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Manuel Reyes

A Brief review on the physics beyond the Standard Model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-06 Mihoko M. Nojiri

This work is devoted to elaboration on the idea to use block term decomposition for group data analysis and to raise the possibility of modelling group activity with (Lr, 1) and Tucker blocks. A new generalization of block tensor…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Pavel Kharyuk , Ivan Oseledets

A brief introduction to exterior differential systems for graduate students familiar with manifolds and differential forms. For complete files, see https://github.com/Ben-McKay/introduction-to-exterior-differential-systems

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Benjamin McKay

Supervised machine learning models boast remarkable predictive capabilities. But can you trust your model? Will it work in deployment? What else can it tell you about the world? We want models to be not only good, but interpretable. And yet…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Zachary C. Lipton

This is a model of consciousness. The hard problem of consciousness, what it feels like, is answered. The work builds on medical research analyzing the source and mechanisms associated with our feelings. It goes further by describing a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-26 Mark J. Hadley

We give an elementary introduction to the theory of supermembranes.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. J. Duff

In this work, we present preliminary results demonstrating the ability to recover a significant amount of information about secret model inputs given only very limited access to model outputs and the ability evaluate the model on additive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Nick Moran , Chiraag Juvekar

Diffusion models have become a powerful family of deep generative models, with record-breaking performance in many applications. This paper first gives an overview and derivation of the basic theory of diffusion models, then reviews the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Yuansong Zhu , Yu Zhao

Brief review of concepts and unsolved problems in the theory of matrix models.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Morozov

This article provides a mathematically rigorous introduction to denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPMs), sometimes also referred to as diffusion probabilistic models or diffusion models, for generative artificial intelligence. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Davide Gallon , Arnulf Jentzen , Philippe von Wurstemberger

This article is a very short introduction to pcf theory for topologists.

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Menachem Kojman

In this paper, by using analytical methods we obtain a generalization of the famous Kodaira embedding theorem.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Chao Li , Xi Zhang , QiZhi Zhao
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