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We have reviewed recent developments of the theory of the impact for macroscopic elastic materials. This review includes (i) standard theories for the normal impact and the oblique impact, (ii) some typical approaches to simulate impact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hisao Hayakawa , Hiroto Kuninaka

The paper deals with the studies of forced impacting oscillator when are taken into account the dry and viscous resistance, as well as the generalized Hertz contact law during an impact. The numerical treatments of mathematical model are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-01 Sergii Skurativskyi , Grzegorz Kudra , Grzegorz Wasilewski , Jan Awrejcewicz

An analytical expression of the coefficient of restitution for viscoelastic materials is derived for the viscous-dominant case, such as collisions of polymeric melt. The recently proposed normal impact force model between two colliding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Sangrak Kim

In recent years, dynamic indentation tests have been shown to be useful both in identification of mechanical properties of biological tissues (such as articular cartilage) and assessing their viability. We consider frictionless flat-ended…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 I. Argatov , A. U. Daniels , G. Mishuris , S. Ronken , D. Wirz

The rebound indentation test consisting of the displacement-controlled and load-controlled stages is considered for a frictionless cylindrical flat-ended indenter. The mechanical behavior of an articular cartilage layer sample is modeled in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-02-11 I. Argatov , G. Mishuris

We present a model of articular cartilage lesion formation to simulate the effects of cyclic loading. This model extends and modifies the reaction-diffusion-delay model by Graham et al. 2012 for the spread of a lesion formed though a single…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-14 Xiayi Wang , Bruce P. Ayati , Marc J. Brouillete , Jason M. Graham , Prem S. Ramakrishnan , James A. Martin

This paper presents a new approach to study the effects of temperature on the poro- elastic and viscoelastic behavior of articular cartilage. Biphasic solid-fluid mixture theory is applied to study the poro-mechancial behavior of articular…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-10-17 Reza Behrou , Hamid Foroughi , Fardad Haghpanah

A constitutive model based on the combination of damage mechanics and plasticity is developed to analyse concrete structures subjected to dynamic loading. The aim is to obtain a model, which requires input parameters with clear physical…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-09 Peter Grassl , Ulrika Nystrom , Rasmus Rempling , Kent Gylltoft

We consider equivalent mechanical model of liquid sloshing in partially-filled cylindrical vessel; the model treats both the regime of linear sloshing, and strongly nonlinear sloshing regime. The latter is related to hydraulic impacts…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-11 M. Farid , O. V. Gendelman

The present study explores the impact of a non-Newtonian fluid drop on a rigid surface using a mesh-free approach, Smoothed Particle Hydrodynam-ics. The complex interaction between viscous and elastic forces during drop impact may be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-05 Tapan Jana , Amit Shaw , L. S. Ramachandra

A nonlinear continuum theory is advanced for high-rate mechanics and thermodynamics of liver parenchyma. The homogenized continuum is idealized as a solid-fluid mixture of dense viscoelastic tissue and liquid blood. The solid consists of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-30 John D. Clayton

We consider a Kelvin-Voigt model for viscoelastic second-grade materials, where the elastic and the viscous stress tensor both satisfy frame indifference. Using a rigidity estimate by [Ciarlet-Mardare '15], existence of weak solutions is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Lennart Machill

Drop impact causes severe surface erosion, dictating many important natural, environmental and engineering processes and calling for substantial prevention and preservation efforts. Nevertheless, despite extensive studies on the kinematic…

We consider a multiscale approach based on immersed methods for the efficient computational modeling of tissues composed of an elastic matrix (in two or three-dimensions) and a thin vascular structure (treated as a co-dimension two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Luca Heltai , Alfonso Caiazzo

Mounting evidence for the role of oxidative stress in the degeneration of articular cartilage after an injurious impact requires our modeling & simulation efforts to temporarily shift from just describing the effect of mechanical stress and…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-14 Georgi I. Kapitanov , Bruce P. Ayati , James A. Martin

The elastic response of dense suspensions under an impact is studied using coupled Lattice Boltzmann Method and Discrete Element Method (LBM-DEM) and its reduced model. We succeed to extract the elastic force acting on the impactor in dense…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-21 Pradipto , Hisao Hayakawa

In previous works, the author and collaborators establish a mathematical model for injury response in articular cartilage. In this paper we use mathematical software and computational techniques, applied to an existing model to explore in…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-07-26 Jason M Graham

Elastomers are viscoelastic materials and their properties significantly depend on the loading rate. The actual stress experienced by these materials is the sum of equilibrium and dissipative (inelastic) terms. At very low loading rates we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-14 K. A. Mokhireva , A. L. Svistkov

Soft tissues are complex media, they display a wide range of mechanical properties such as anisotropy and non-linear stress-strain behaviour. They undergo large deformations and they exhibit a time-dependent mechanical behaviour, i.e. they…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-19 Michele Righi , Valentina Balbi

The coefficient of normal restitution (COR) in an oblique impact is theoretically studied. Using a two-dimensional lattice models for an elastic disk and an elastic wall, we investigate the dependency of COR on an incident angle and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroto Kuninaka , Hisao Hayakawa
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