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The meaning of local observables is poorly understood in gauge theories, not to speak of quantum gravity. As a step towards a better understanding we study asymptotic (infrared) transformation in local quantum physics. Our observables are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-24 M. Asorey , A. P. Balachandran , F. Lizzi , G. Marmo

The absence of a critical nematic phase in the vicinity of the $\rm {SU}(3)$ ferromagnetic point for the one-dimensional spin-1 bilinear-biquadratic model is demonstrated by means of the tensor network algorithms. As it turns out, the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-01 Yan-Wei Dai , Qian-Qian Shi , Huan-Qiang Zhou , Ian P. McCulloch

We report new results from high precision analysis of an important BSM gauge theory with twelve massless fermion flavors in the fundamental representation of the SU(3) color gauge group. The range of the renormalized gauge coupling is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-02-14 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Daniel Nogradi , Chik Him Wong

Numerical data of the SU(3) gauge theory with $N_f=8$ fermions in the fundamental representation suggest the existence of a large-mass regime, where the fermion mass is not small relative to the confinement scale, but nevertheless the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-03 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

This paper investigates the coupling of massive fermions to gravity within the context of a non-Abelian gauge theory, utilizing the effective field theory framework for quantum gravity. Specifically, we calculate the two-loop beta function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-19 M. Gomes , A. C. Lehum , A. J. da Silva

It has been known for a while that there is spontaneous breaking of Lorentz symmetry in the nonzero charged sectors of quantum electrodynamics due to the infrared problem of soft photons. More recently, it has also been suggested that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-19 A. P. Balachandran , V. P. Nair

We discuss fixed point actions for various types of free lattice fermions. The iterated block spin renormalization group transformation yields lines of local but chiral symmetry breaking fixed points. For staggered fermions at least the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Bietenholz

We propose a novel renormalization scheme for the hadronic operators. As an example, we show the numerical simulation result for the anomalous dimension of the pseudo scalar operator of the SU(3) gauge theory coupled to Nf = 12 fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-14 Etsuko Itou

We argue that in a wide class of theories the fermion and soft supersymmetry breaking mass structure is largely determined by the infra-red fixed point structure of the theory lying beyond the \smp We show how knowlege of the symmetries and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Graham G. Ross

Dynamical nature of the gauge degree of freedom and its effect to fermion spectrum are studied at $\beta=\infty$ for two-dimensional nonabelian chiral gauge theory in the vacuum overlap formulation. It is argue that the disordered gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshio Kikukawa

We describe the gauge-invariant treatment of the finite-width effects of W and Z bosons in the fermion-loop scheme and its application to the six-fermion (LEP2) processes e^- e^+ -> four fermions, with massless external fermions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Beenakker , A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , J. Hoogland , R. Kleiss , G. J. van Oldenborgh , C. G. Papadopoulos , G. Passarino

We consider a Callan-Symanzik and a Wilson Renormalization Group approach to the infrared problem for interacting fermions in one dimension with backscattering. We compute the third order (two-loop) approximation of the beta function using…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Paolo Carta

We consider a non-Abelian gauge theory with $N_f$ fermions and discuss the possible existence of a non-trivial UV fixed point at large $N_f$. Specifically, we study the anomalous dimension of the (rescaled) glueball operator $\text{Tr}\…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-06 Thomas A. Ryttov , Kimmo Tuominen

We look for UV fixed points of non-abelian $SU(n_c)$ gauge theories in $4+2\epsilon$ dimensions with $n_f$ Dirac fermions in the fundamental representation, using the available five-loop $\overline{{\rm MS}}$ $\beta$-function and employing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-02 Fabiana De Cesare , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Marco Serone

We present the results for three-loop beta-functions for Yukawa couplings of heavy Standard Model fermions calculated within the unbroken phase of the model. The calculation is carried out with the help of the MINCER program in a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 A. V. Bednyakov , A. F. Pikelner , V. N. Velizhanin

Using the Zumino identities it is shown that in a class of non-local gauges, massless QED_3 has an infrared behaviour of a conformal field theory with a continuously varying anomalous dimension of the fermion. In the usual Lorentz gauge,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Indrajit Mitra , Raghunath Ratabole , H. S. Sharatchandra

We apply Schrodinger-functional techniques to the SU(2) lattice gauge theory with N_f=2 flavors of fermions in the adjoint representation. Our use of hypercubic smearing enables us to work at stronger couplings than did previous studies,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-05-10 Thomas DeGrand , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky

We have carried out a Schrodinger-functional calculation for the Abelian gauge theory with Nf=2 four-component fermions in three dimensions. We find no fixed point in the beta function, meaning that the theory is confining rather than…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-02 Benjamin Svetitsky , Ohad Raviv , Yigal Shamir

We present a mean field treatment of a strongly correlated model of electrons in a three-dimensional anisotropic system. The mass of the bare electrons is larger in one spatial direction (the c-axis direction), than in the other two (the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. G. Rojo , C. A. Balseiro

Advance in quantum simulations using trapped ions or superconducting elements allows detailed analysis of the transverse field Ising model (TFIM), which can exhibit a quantum phase transition and has been a paradigm in exactly solvable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-22 Yan He , Hao Guo
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