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Since the discovery of high temperature superconductivity in iron pnictides in early 2008, many iron-based superconductors with different structures have been discovered, with the highest transition temperature to date being 57 K. By the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-18 Hai-Hu Wen

Single crystals of superconducting KxFe2-ySe2 have been grown with the optical floating-zone technique under application of 8 bar of argon pressure. We found that large and high quality single crystals with dimensions of ~\varnothing6…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-07-09 Y. Liu , Z. C. Li , W. P. Liu , G. Friemel , D. S. Inosov , R. E. Dinnebier , Z. J. Li , C. T. Lin

All samples are synthesized through standard solid state reaction route and are quenched to room temperature systematically at 7000C, 5000C, 3000C and room temperature (RT); named as 700Q, 500Q, 300Q and RTQ respectively. The structural and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Anuj Kumar , Anand Pal , R. P. Tandon , V. P. S. Awana

We report structurally tuned superconductivity in KxFe2-ySe2-zSz (0<=z<=2) phase diagram. Superconducting Tc is suppressed as S is incorporated into the lattice, eventually vanishing at 80% of S. The magnetic and conductivity properties can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-22 Hechang Lei , Milinda Abeykoon , Emil S. Bozin , Kefeng Wang , J. B. Warren , C. Petrovic

Recent high-pressure studies found that superconductivity can be achieved under very low pressure in the parent iron arsenide compound CaFe2As2, although details of the sharpness and temperature of transitions vary between liquid medium and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 W. Yu , A. A. Aczel , T. J. Williams , S. L. Bud'ko , N. Ni , P. C. Canfield , G. M. Luke

We have established a simple process that allows for the one-step synthesis of KxFe2-ySe2 single crystals, which exhibit high critical current density Jc. The post annealing and quenching technique has improved the homogeneity of as-grown…

We elucidate the existing controversies in the newly discovered K-doped iron selenide (KxFe2-ySe2-z) superconductors. The stoichiometric KFe2Se2 with \surd2\times\surd2 charge ordering was identified as the parent compound of KxFe2-ySe2-z…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 Wei Li , Hao Ding , Zhi Li , Peng Deng , Kai Chang , Ke He , Shuaihua Ji , Lili Wang , Xucun Ma , Jiang-Ping Hu , Xi Chen , Qi-Kun Xue

Optical measurements were performed on thin films of Rb$_{x}$C$_{60}$, identified by X-ray diffraction as mostly $x=1$ material. The samples were subjected to various heat treatments, including quenching and slow cooling from 400K. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Michael C. Martin , Daniel Koller , Xiaoqun Du , Peter W. Stephens , Laszlo Mihaly

We report the superconductivity at above 30 K in a new FeSe-layer compound K0.8Fe2Se2 (nominal composition) achieved by metal K intercalating in between FeSe layers. It is isostructural to BaFe2As2 and possesses the highest Tc for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-06-12 Jiangang Guo , Shifeng Jin , Gang Wang , Shunchong Wang , Kaixing Zhu , Tingting Zhou , Meng He , Xiaolong Chen

We synthesized a series of K0.8Fe2-xCoxSe2 samples with nominal compositions 0\leq x\leq 0.035 and investigated their physical properties. The results show that the superconductivity in K0.8Fe2-xCoxSe2 is quenched down to 5 K by 0.5 at. %…

We report transient optical signatures of the orbital-selective Mottness in superconducting KxFe2-ySe2 crystals by using dual-color pump-probe spectroscopy. Besides multi-exponential decay recovery dynamics of photo-induced quasiparticles,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-28 Wei Li , Chunfeng Zhang , Shenghua Liu , Xiaxin Ding , Xuewei Wu , Xiaoyong Wang , Hai-Hu Wen , Min Xiao

We have grown single crystal samples of Co substituted CaFe2As2 using an FeAs flux and systematically studied the effects of annealing/quenching temperature on the physical properties of these samples. Whereas the as-grown samples (quenched…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Ran , S. L. Bud'ko , W. E. Straszheim , J. Soh , M. G. Kim , A. Kreyssig , A. I. Goldman , P. C. Canfield

Iron-based superconductors, a cornerstone of low-temperature physics, have been the subject of numerous theoretical models aimed at deciphering their complex behavior. In this study, we present a comprehensive approach that amalgamates…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-25 Chi Ho Wong , Rolf Lortz

The normal state and superconducting properties are investigated in the phase diagram of K_xSr_{1-x}Fe_2As_2 for 0<x<1. The ground state upper critical field, H_{c2}(0), is extrapolated from magnetic field dependent resistivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-03 B. Lv , M. Gooch , B. Lorenz , F. Chen , A. M. Guloy , C. W. Chu

We use neutron diffraction to study the temperature evolution of the average structure and local lattice distortions in insulating and superconducting potassium iron selenide K$_y$Fe$_{1.6+x}$Se$_2$. In the high temperature paramagnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 Scott V Carr , Despina Louca , Joan Siewenie , Q. Huang , Aifeng Wang , Xianhui Chen , Pengcheng Dai

Thermal quenching has been used to find metastable materials such as hard steels and metallic glasses. More recently, quenching-based phase control has been applied to correlated electron systems that exhibit metal--insulator, magnetic or…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-25 Hiroshi Oike , Hidemaro Suwa , Yasunori Takahashi , Fumitaka Kagawa

High quality Rb0.8Fe1.6+xSe2 single crystals are grown by a one step melting growth method. Superconductivity has been observed in all samples with x more than 0.05 and the maximum critical temperature Tc~32 K has been obtained in samples…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-22 Zhiwei Wang , Zhen Wang , Yao Cai , Zhen Chen , Chao Ma , Huaixin Yang , Jianqi Li

Superconductivity with transition temperature Tc above 40 K was observed in protonated FeSe (Hy-FeSe) previously with the ionic liquid of EMIM-BF4 used in the electrochemical process. However, the real superconducting phase is not clear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-23 Jinhua Wang , Qing Li , Wei Xie , Guanyu Chen , Xiyu Zhu , Hai-Hu Wen

The role of phase separation in the emergence of superconductivity in alkali metal doped iron selenides A$_{x}$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_{2}$ (A = K, Rb, Cs) is revisited. High energy X-ray diffraction and Monte Carlo simulation were used to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-23 Chunruo Duan , Junjie Yang , Yang Ren , Despina Louca

Superconductivity has been explored in single crystals of the Ni-doped FeAs-compound SrFe2-xNixAs2 grown by self-flux solution method. The antiferromagnetic order associated with the magnetostructural transition of the parent compound…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-01-27 Shanta R. Saha , Nicholas P. Butch , Kevin Kirshenbaum , Johnpierre Paglione