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X-ray spectroscopy is one of the most powerful tools to access structure and properties of matter in different states of aggregation as it allows to trace atomic and molecular energy levels in course of various physical and chemical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 Sergey I. Bokarev , Oliver Kühn

We study quasinormal $f-$mode oscillations in neutron star(NS) interiors within the linearized General Relativistic formalism. We utilize approximately 9000 nuclear Equations of State (EOS) using spectral representation techniques,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-30 Debanjan Guha Roy , Tuhin Malik , Swastik Bhattacharya , Sarmistha Banik

The time evolution of the coherent forward scattering of Synchrotron radiation for resonant nuclei in Brownian motion is studied . Apart from target thickness, the appearance of dynamical beats also depends on $\alpha$ which is the ratio of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ashok Razdan

Spin noise spectroscopy is an optical technique which can probe spin resonances non-perturbatively. First applied to atomic vapours, it revealed detailed information about nuclear magnetism and the hyperfine interaction. In solids, this…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-21 Steeve Cronenberger , Denis Scalbert , David Ferrand , Hervé Boukari , Joël Cibert

We perform an extensive study of the correlations between the neutrino-nucleon inverse mean free paths (IMFPs) and the underlying equation of states (EoSs). Strong interaction uncertainties in the neutrino mean free path are investigated in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-31 Zidu Lin , Andrew W. Steiner , Jerome Margueron

We present the Neutron Scattered Spectra Tool (NeSST), an open-source Python package for rapidly constructing primary and singly scattered neutron spectra from inertial confinement fusion (ICF) implosions. NeSST evaluates primary spectra…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Aidan Crilly

Neutron scattering is a powerful probe of strongly correlated systems. It can directly detect common phenomena such as magnetic order, and can be used to determine the coupling between magnetic moments through measurements of the spin-wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-02 Igor A. Zaliznyak , John M. Tranquada

We investigate the intricate relationships between the non-radial \(f\) mode oscillation frequencies of neutron stars (NS)s and the corresponding nuclear matter equation of state (EOS) using a machine learning (ML) approach within the ambit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-21 Deepak Kumar , Tuhin Malik , Hiranmaya Mishra

This review presents the Laser-Induced Fluorescence Spectroscopy (LIFS) of trapped gas-phase molecular ions. A brief description of the theory and experimental approaches involved in fluorescence spectroscopy, together with state-of-the-art…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-17 Hemanth Dinesan , S. Sunil Kumar

Spin noise spectroscopy (SNS) is a new method for studying magnetic resonance and spin dynamics based on measuring the Faraday rotation noise. In strong contrast with methods of nonlinear optics, the spectroscopy of spin noise is considered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-28 M. M. Glazov , V. S. Zapasskii

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) can provide exceptional porosity for molecular guest encapsulation useful for emergent applications in sensing, gas storage, drug delivery and optoelectronics. Central to the realisation of such applications…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-05 Annika F. Möslein , Mario Gutiérrez , Boiko Cohen , Jin-Chong Tan

Accurate SIMS measurement of nitrogen in niobium relies on the use of closely equivalent standards, made by ion implantation, to convert nitrogen signal intensity to nitrogen content by determination of relative sensitivity factors (RSF).…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Jonathan Angle , Ari Palczewski , Charles E. Reece , Fred A. Stevies , Michael J. Kelley

Optically active spin defects in solids offer promising platforms to investigate nuclear spin clusters with high sensitivity and atomic-site resolution. To leverage near-surface defects for molecular structure analysis in chemical and…

Theoretical description of off-specular grazing-incidence nuclear resonant scattering of synchrotron radiation (Synchrotron M\"{o}ssbauer Reflectometry, SMR) is presented. The recently developed SMR, similarly to polarized neutron…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-04 L. Deak , L. Bottyan , D. L. Nagy , H. Spiering , Yu. N. Khaidukov , Y. Yoda

Nanodiamonds containing nitrogen vacancy (NV-) centers show promise for a number of emerging applications including targeted in vivo imaging and generating nuclear spin hyperpolarization for enhanced NMR spectroscopy and imaging. Here, we…

Nuclear spin optical rotation (NSOR) is a recently developed technique for detection of nuclear magnetic resonance via rotation of light polarization, instead of the usual long-range magnetic fields. NSOR signals depend on hyperfine…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-02-21 Junhui Shi , Suvi Ikäläinen , Juha Vaara , Michael V. Romalis

The high brilliance of the modern synchrotron radiation sources facilitates experiments with high energy x-rays. In this Letter we report on Nuclear Resonance Scattering at the 73 keV nuclear level in 193Ir. The transitions between the…

One theoretical method for studying nuclear scattering and resonances is via the multi-channel algebraic scattering (MCAS) formalism. Studies to date with this method have used a simple collective-rotor prescription to model target states…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-03 P. R. Fraser , L. Canton , K. Amos , S. Karataglidis , J. P. Svenne , D. van der Knijff

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is a powerful tool for applications ranging from chemical analysis to quantum information processing. Achieving optical initialization and detection of molecular nuclear spins promises new opportunities -…

In recent years, efficient inter-atomic potentials approaching the accuracy of density functional theory (DFT) calculations have been developed using rigorous atomic descriptors satisfying strict invariances, for example, to translation,…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-18 Xiang-Guo Li , Chongze Hu , Chi Chen , Zhi Deng , Jian Luo , Shyue Ping Ong