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Related papers: Reflection Positivity and Conformal Symmetry

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Let $X$ be a locally compact Hausdorff space, let $A$ be a partially ordered algebra, and let $\pi\colon \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm c}(X)\to A$ be a positive algebra homomorphism. Under conditions on $A$ that are satisfied in a good number of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Marcel de Jeu , Xingni Jiang

Incorporating symmetries into the numerical solution of differential equations has been a mainstay of research over the last 40 years, however, one aspect is less known and under-utilised: discretisations of partial differential equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Sheehan Olver

Dilations of completely positive semigroups to endomorphism semigroups have been studied by numerous authors. Most existing dilation theorems involve a non-unital embedding, corresponding to the embedding of $B(H)$ as a corner of $B(K)$ for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-02 David J. Gaebler

Conformal algebras, recently introduced by Kac, encode an axiomatic description of the singular part of the operator product expansion in conformal field theory. The objective of this paper is to develop the theory of ``multi-dimensional''…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bojko Bakalov , Alessandro D'Andrea , Victor G. Kac

In this paper, we discuss positive maps induced by (irreducibly) covariant linear operators for finite groups. The application of group theory methods allows deriving some new results of a different kind. In particular, a family of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-07 Piotr Kopszak , Marek Mozrzymas , Michał Studziński

The two-dimensional quantum harmonic oscillator is modified with reflection terms associated with the action of the Coxeter group $B_2$, which is the symmetry group of the square. The angular momentum operator is also modified with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-26 Charles F. Dunkl

We consider the scattering problems of a quantum particle in a system with a single Y-junction and in ring systems with double Y-junctions. We provide new formalism for such quantum mechanical problems. Based on a path integral approach, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-26 Yukihiro Fujimoto , Kohkichi Konno , Tomoaki Nagasawa , Rohta Takahashi

Assuming the existence of a local, analytic, unitary UV completion in a Poincar\'{e} invariant scalar field theory with a mass gap, we derive an infinite number of positivity requirements using the known properties of the amplitude at and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-01 Claudia de Rham , Scott Melville , Andrew J. Tolley , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We construct obliquely reflected Brownian motions in all bounded simply connected planar domains, including non-smooth domains, with general reflection vector fields on the boundary. Conformal mappings and excursion theory are our main…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Krzysztof Burdzy , Zhen-Qing Chen , Donald Marshall , Kavita Ramanan

It is known that reflection coefficients for bulk fields of a rational conformal field theory in the presence of an elementary boundary condition can be obtained as representation matrices of irreducible representations of the classifying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 Jurgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert , Carl Stigner

We consider the problem of representing in Hilbert space commutation relations of the form $$ a_ia_j^*=\delta_{ij}{\bold1} + \sum_{k\ell}T_{ij}^{k\ell} a_\ell^*a_k \quad,$$ where the $T_{ij}^{k\ell}$ are essentially arbitrary scalar…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 P. E. T. Jorgensen , L. M. Schmitt , R. F. Werner

We point out that bi-free product constructions respect reflection positivity.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Roland Speicher

Most of this article is an expanded version of our conference talk. It is essentially a survey, but some part, like most of the lengthy Section 5, is comprised of new results whose proofs are unpublished elsewhere. We begin by reviewing the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-17 David P. Blecher

The Hilbert space formulation of interacting $s=1$ vector-potentials stands in an interesting contrast with the point-local Krein space setting of gauge theory. Already in the absence of interactions the Wilson loop in a Hilbert space…

General Physics · Physics 2017-01-12 Bert Schroer

Given a topological group $G$ and a unitary representation $U$ of $G$, we consider the problem of classifying the positive operator measures which are based on a $G$-homogeneous space $X$ and covariant with respect to the representation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Toigo

We discuss reflection factors for purely elastic scattering theories and relate them to perturbations of specific conformal boundary conditions, using recent results on exact off-critical g-functions. For the non-unitary cases, we support…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Patrick Dorey , Anna Lishman , Chaiho Rim , Roberto Tateo

The Laplace equation in the two-dimensional Euclidean plane is considered in the context of the inverse stereographic projection. The Lie algebra of the conformal group as the symmetry group of the Laplace equation can be represented solely…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-04 S. Ulrych

In our previous works, we have proposed a quantum description of relativistic orientable objects by a scalar field on the Poincar\'{e} group. This description is, in a sense, a generalization of ideas used by Wigner, Casimir and Eckart back…

General Physics · Physics 2024-06-04 D. M. Gitman , A. L. Shelepin

Using the integral representations of the solutions of Schr\"odinger equation, which are the essential ingredients of the Gel'fand-Levitan and Marchenko integral equations of inverse scattering theory, we obtain a general theorem on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-06-28 Khosrow Chadan

The notion of conformal algebras was introduced by Victor G. Kac using the axiomatic description of the operator product expansion of chiral fields in conformal field theory. The structure theory, representations and cohomology of Lie and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Anupam Sahoo , Apurba Das