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One of the most common, but at the same time expensive operations in linear algebra, is multiplying two matrices $A$ and $B$. With the rapid development of machine learning and increases in data volume, performing fast matrix intensive…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-20 Neophytos Charalambides , Mert Pilanci , Alfred Hero

The paper deals with weighted spaces $L_p^w(G)$ on a locally compact group G. If w is a positive measurable function on G then we define the space $L_p^w(G)$, $p\ge1$, as $L_p^w(G)=\{f:fw\in L_p(G)\}$. We consider weights such that these…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-28 Yulia N. Kuznetsova

In this paper it is shown that an Ahlfors-David $n$-dimensional measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ is uniformly $n$-rectifiable if and only if for any ball $B(x_0,R)$ centered at $\operatorname{supp}(\mu)$, $$ \int_0^R \int_{x\in B(x_0,R)}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-17 Vasilis Chousionis , John Garnett , Triet Le , Xavier Tolsa

Let $m$, $k_1$, and $k_2$ be three integers with $m\ge 2$. For any set $A\subseteq \mathbb{Z}_m$ and $n\in \mathbb{Z}_m$, let $\hat{r}_{k_1,k_2}(A,n)$ denote the number of solutions of the equation $n=k_1a_1+k_2a_2$ with $a_1,a_2\in A$. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Quan-Hui Yang , Yong-Gao Chen

In this paper we ask when it is possible to transform a given sequence into a frame or a lower semi frame by multiplying the elements by numbers. In other words, we ask when a given sequence is a weighted frame or a weighted lower semi…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Peter Balazs , Rosario Corso , Diana Stoeva

By bivariate irreducible representations of ${\rm Sp}(2r)$, we mean irreducible representations with highest weights containing at most two nonzero entries, using the usual identification of dominant weights for complex symplectic Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-12 Julia Maddox

This paper proposes a novel binarized weight network (BT) for a resource-efficient neural structure. The proposed model estimates a binary representation of weights by taking into account the approximation error with an additional term.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Savas Ozkan , Gozde Bozdagi Akar

An equilateral set (or regular simplex) in a metric space $X$, is a set $A$ such that the distance between any pair of distinct members of $A$ is a constant. An equilateral set is standard if the distance between distinct members is equal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Emmanuel Chetcuti , Joseph Muscat

A matrix is given in ``shredded'' form if we are presented with the multiset of rows and the multiset of columns, but not told which row is which or which column is which. The matrix is reconstructible if it is uniquely determined by this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Paul Balister , Gal Kronenberg , Alex Scott , Youri Tamitegama

Birkhoff's theorem tells that any doubly stochastic matrix can be decomposed as a weighted sum of permutation matrices. A similar theorem reveals that any unitary matrix can be decomposed as a weighted sum of complex permutation matrices.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-03 Alexis De Vos , Stijn De Baerdemacker

We introduce a notion of joint spectrum for a tuple of compact operators on a separable Hilbert space and show that in many situations these operators commute if and only if the joint spectrum consists of countably many, locally finite,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-18 Isaak Chagouel , Michael Stessin , Kehe Zhu

We study the exact solution of quantum integrable system associated with the $A^{(2)}_3$ twist Lie algebra, where the boundary reflection matrices have non-diagonal elements thus the $U(1)$ symmetry is broken. With the help of the fusion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-20 Guang-Liang Li , Junpeng Cao , Xiao-Tian Xu , Kun Hao , Pei Sun , Tao Yang , Wen-Li Yang

We characterize the equality between ultradifferentiable function classes defined in terms of abstractly given weight matrices and in terms of the corresponding matrix of associated weight functions by using new growth indices. These…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Javier Jiménez-Garrido , Javier Sanz , Gerhard Schindl

Let $K$ denote a field, and let $V$ denote a vector space over $K$ with finite positive dimension. We consider a pair of linear transformations $A:V \to V$ and $A^*:V \to V$ that satisfy (i), (ii) below: (i) There exists a basis for $V$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kazumasa Nomura , Paul Terwilliger

We generalise the Elliptical Range Theorem to characterise the numerical range of matrices belonging to a subspace of the space of \(3 \times 3\) matrices. Using Specht's Theorem, which characterizes when two matrices are unitarily…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Ryan O'Loughlin

Researchers have identified complex matrices $A$ such that a bounded linear operator $B$ acting on a Hilbert space will admit a dilation of the form $A \otimes I$ whenever the numerical range inclusion relation $W(B) \subseteq W(A)$ holds.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Chi-Kwong Li , Yiu-Tung Poon

In this paper we give a new formula for the $n$-th power of a $2\times2$ matrix. More precisely, we prove the following: Let $A= \left ( \begin{matrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{matrix} \right )$ be an arbitrary $2\times2$ matrix, $T=a+d$ its…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-31 James Mc Laughlin

Let $\{a_n\}_{n\geq 0}$ and $\{b_n\}_{n\geq 0}$ be sequences of scalars. Suppose $a_n \neq 0$ for all $n \geq 0$. We consider the tridiagonal kernel (also known as band kernel with bandwidth one) as \[ k(z, w) = \sum_{n=0}^\infty ((a_n +…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Susmita Das , Jaydeb Sarkar

Let m_{n} and m_{n-1} be an n mean and an n-1 mean, respectively, n\geq3. If x=(x_{1},...,x_{n}), let {\pi}_{\neqj}x=(x_{1},...,x_{j-1},x_{j+1},...,x_{n}). m_{n-1} and m_{n} are said to form a type 1 invariant pair if…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-08-28 Alan Horwitz

There has been enormous progress in the last few years in designing neural networks that respect the fundamental symmetries and coordinate freedoms of physical law. Some of these frameworks make use of irreducible representations, some make…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Soledad Villar , David W. Hogg , Kate Storey-Fisher , Weichi Yao , Ben Blum-Smith