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We develop a numerical approach to find asymptotically flat black hole solutions coupled to anisotropic fluids, described by generic density profiles. Our model allows for a variety of applications in realistic astrophysical scenarios, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-24 Enzo Figueiredo , Andrea Maselli , Vitor Cardoso

We present mass models for the dark matter component of seven dwarf galaxies taken from "The HI Nearby Galaxy Survey" (THINGS) and compare these with those from numerical Lambda Cold Dark Matter (LCDM) simulations. The THINGS…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Se-Heon Oh , W. J. G. de Blok , Elias Brinks , Fabian Walter , Robert C. Kennicutt

A solution to the Einstein field equations that represents a rigidly rotating dust accompanied by a thin matter shell of the same type is found.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-07 J. C. N. de Araujo , A. Wang

We derive exact magnetically charged, static and spherically symmetric black hole solutions of the four-dimensional Einstein-Born-Infeld-dilaton gravity. These solutions are neither asymptotically flat nor (anti)-de Sitter. The properties…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We show that a new force, which appeared in a five-dimensional generalization of general relativity, implies precisely the flat circular velocity curves of luminous matter observed in the outer parts of spiral galaxies. A cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Ingraham , L. A. Cummings

We find broad classes of exact 4-dimensional asymptotically flat black hole solutions in Einstein-Maxwell theories with a non-minimally coupled dilaton and its non-trivial potential. We consider a few interesting limits, in particular, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-02 Andres Anabalon , Dumitru Astefanesei , Robert Mann

We show that the Schwarzschild solution can be embedded in a class of nonstandard solutions of the vacuum Einstein's equations with arbitrary rotation curves. These nonstandard solutions have to be taken as physical if dark matter as needed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-28 Günter Scharf

The dark matter accretion theory (around a central body) of the author on the basis of his 5-dimensional Projective Unified Field Theory (PUFT) is applied to the orbital motion of stars around the center of the Galaxy. The departure of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Schmutzer

The observed excess of gravitational forces in galaxies and galactic clusters is usually referred as the existence of "dark matter particles" of unknown origin. An alternative explanation of the dark matter effect is presented here by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-04 Arkady Z. Dolginov

This work wants to show how standard General Relativity (GR) is able to explain galactic rotation curves without the need for dark matter, this starting from the idea that when Einstein's equations are applied to the dynamics of a galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-09-16 Elias A. S. Mégier

We show that the mass function method makes it much easier to obtain the exact solutions of Einstein equations. The known solutions for empty space and for the universe filled with dust-like matter are considered from the point of view of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-02 Maria Korkina , Elena Kopteva

This paper outlines an exact analytic model for self-gravitating thin disc galaxies with flat rotation curves. It is shown that thin discs of matter alone can support perfectly flat rotation curves under Newtonian gravity, without needing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-07-24 Niall Ryan

In this article, the question of the nature of cold dark matter is approached from a new angle. By invoking the Cauchy problem of relativity it is shown how, under very precise astrophysical conditions, the Einstein general theory of…

General Physics · Physics 2011-12-07 Wenceslao Santiago-Germán

We present a spherically symmetric and static exact solution of Quantum Einstein Equations. This solution is asymptotically (for large $r$) identical with the black hole solution on the anti--De Sitter background and, for some range of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 J. Kowalski - Glikman

The nature of dark matter is a problem with too many potential solutions. We investigate whether a consistent embedding into quantum gravity can decimate the number of solutions to the dark-matter problem. Concretely, we focus on a hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-21 Gustavo P. de Brito , Astrid Eichhorn , Mads T. Frandsen , Martin Rosenlyst , Mattias E. Thing , Arthur F. Vieira

A theory is proposed which allows explaining the observed flat galaxy rotation curves, without needing to invoke dark matter. Whereas other theories have been proposed in the past which realize the same, the present theory rests on basic…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Rudi Van Nieuwenhove

An effective action of ghost condensate with higher derivatives creates a source of gravity and mimics a dark matter in spiral galaxies. We present a spherically symmetric static solution of Einstein--Hilbert equations with the ghost…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev

It is shown that the class of asymptotically flat solutions to the axisymmetric and stationary vacuum Einstein equations with reflection symmetry of the metric is uniquely characterized by a simple relation for the Ernst potential on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-23 R. Meinel , G. Neugebauer

We apply the modified acceleration law obtained from Einstein gravity coupled explaining galaxy rotation curves without exotic dark matter. Our sample of galaxies includes low surface brightness (LSB) and high surface brightness (HSB)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. R. Brownstein , J. W. Moffat

The linearized Einstein theory in the approximately flat time-space is modified accounting for a massive graviton as a dark matter in the universe. On the basis of magnetic-type Maxwell- Proca -Vlasov equations, the interactions of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-06-05 Xiao-qing Li