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A simple model, in which nuclei are represented as homogeneous spheres of symmetric nuclear matter, is used to study the effects of a self-consistent pairing interaction on the nuclear response. Effects due to the finite size of nuclei are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 V. I. Abrosimov , D. M. Brink , A. Dellafiore , F. Matera

The mechanisms of nuclear transfer reactions are described for the transfer of two nucleons from one nucleus to another. Two-nucleon overlap functions are defined in various coordinate systems, and their transformation coefficients given…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Ian J. Thompson

The structure and density dependence of the pairing gap in infinite matter is relevant for astrophysical phenomena and provides a starting point for the discussion of pairing properties in nuclear structure. Short-range correlations can…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-27 A. Rios , A. Polls , W. H. Dickhoff

We discuss pairing correlations in weakly bound neutron rich nuclei, by using the coordinate-space Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov approach which allows to take properly into account the coupling to particle continuum. We show that the additional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 K. Bennaceur , J. Dobaczewski , M. Ploszajczak

Cooper pair splitters hold utility as a platform for investigating the entanglement of electrons in Cooper pairs, but probing splitters with voltage-biased Ohmic contacts prevents the retention of electrons from split pairs since they can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-12 Damaz de Jong , Christian G. Prosko , Lin Han , Filip K. Malinowski , Yu Liu , Leo P. Kouwenhoven , Wolfgang Pfaff

We investigate heavy-ion multinucleon transfer reactions using the coupled-channels formalism. We first use the semi-classical approximation and show that a direct coupling between the entrance and the pair transfer channels improves a fit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-25 Guillaume Scamps , Kouichi Hagino

Transportation of Cooper-pairs by a movable single Cooper-pair-box placed between two remote superconductors is shown to establish coherent coupling between them. This coupling is due to entanglement of the movable box with the leads and is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Isacsson , L. Y. Gorelik , R. I. Shekhter , Y. M. Galperin , M. Jonson

We investigate the possibility of measuring the pion dispersion relation in nuclear matter through the anomalous coupling in the reaction \gamma - \gamma' \pi_0. It is shown that this reaction permits the study of pionic modes for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Volya , Kevin Haglin , Scott Pratt , Vladimir Dmitriev

We investigate the effects of the pairing in spherical nuclei. We use the same finite-range interaction of Gogny type in the three steps of our approach, Hartree-Fock, Bardeen, Cooper and Schrieffer, and quasi-particle random phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 V. De Donno , G. Co' , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

A Borromean nucleus is a bound three-body system which is pairwise unbound because none of the two-body subsystem interactions are strong enough to bind them in pairs. As a consequence, the single-particle spectrum of a neutron in the core…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-30 R. M. Id Betan

The dynamical behavior of a coupled cavity array is investigated when each cavity contains a three-level atom. For the uniform and staggered intercavity hopping, the whole system Hamiltonian can be analytically diagonalized in the subspace…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-28 Yu-Li Dong , Shi-Qun Zhu , Wen-Long You

Nuclear pairing is studied both in atomic nuclei and in neutron-star crusts in the unified framework of the energy-density functional theory using generalized Skyrme functionals complemented with a local pairing functional obtained from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 N. Chamel , J. M. Pearson , S. Goriely

Two-nucleon removal (or knock-out) reactions at intermediate energies are a developing tool for both nuclear spectroscopy and for the study of certain nucleon correlations in very exotic and some stable nuclei. We present an overview of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 E. C. Simpson , J. A. Tostevin

We study 1S0 pairing gaps in neutron and nuclear matter as well as in finite nuclei on the basis of microscopic two-nucleon interactions. Special attention is paid to the consistency of the pairing interaction and normal self-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 K. Hebeler , T. Duguet , T. Lesinski , A. Schwenk

The neutrino emission due to formation and breaking of Cooper pairs of protons in superconducting cores of neutron stars is considered with taking into account the electromagnetic coupling of protons to ambient electrons. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 L. B. Leinson

In order to extract informations on pairing correlations in nuclei from experimental mass differences, the different contributions to odd-even mass differences are investigated within the Skyrme HFB method. In this first paper, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Duguet , P. Bonche , P. -H. Heenen , J. Meyer

Coupled oscillators are among the simplest composite quantum systems in which the interplay of entanglement and interaction may be explored. We examine the effects of coupling on fluctuations of the coordinates and momenta of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-18 Roberto Baginski B. Santos , Vinicius S. F. Lisboa

Applying a variational multiparticle-multihole configuration mixing method whose purpose is to include correlations beyond the mean field in a unified way without particle number and Pauli principle violations, we investigate pairing-like…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Pillet , J. -F. Berger , E. Caurier

A model is developed which allows the investigation and classification of the pairing phase transition in atomic nuclei. The regions of the parameter space are discussed for which a pairing phase transition can be observed. The model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Schiller , M. Guttormsen , M. Hjorth-Jensen , J. Rekstad , S. Siem

Confirmation of the phononic origin of Cooper pair formation in superconductors came with the demonstration that the interaction was retarded and that the corresponding energy scales were associated with phonons. Using cellular dynamical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-02-15 B. Kyung , D. Sénéchal , A. -M. S. Tremblay