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Related papers: Helix surfaces in the Berger Sphere

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We compute the Hochschild cohomology of Hilbert schemes of points on surfaces and observe that it is, in general, not determined solely by the Hochschild cohomology of the surface, but by its "Hochschild-Serre cohomology": the bigraded…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Pieter Belmans , Lie Fu , Andreas Krug

We study surfaces with a constant ratio of principal curvatures in Euclidean and simply isotropic geometries and characterize rotational, channel, ruled, helical, and translational surfaces of this kind under some technical restrictions…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Khusrav Yorov , Mikhail Skopenkov , Helmut Pottmann

In the frameworks of algebraic topology {\alpha}-helix and different DNA-conformations are determined as the local latticed packing, confined by peculiar minimal surfaces which are similar to helicoids. These structures are defined by…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-19 M. I. Samoylovich , A. L. Talis

We consider here square tilings of the plane. By extending the formalism introduced in [3] we build a correspondence between plane maps endowed with an harmonic vector and square tilings satisfying a condition of regularity. In the case of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Mathieu Dutour Sikirić

In this paper, on the first, we prove $\Delta r=2H$ where $\Delta $ is the Laplacian operator, $r=\left( r_{1},r_{2},r_{3}\right) $ the position vector field and $H$ is the mean curvature vector field of a surface $\mathcal{S}$ in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Mohammed Bekkar

We give a complete classification of Riemannian and Lorentzian surfaces of arbitrary codimension in a pseudo-sphere whose pseudo-spherical Gauss maps are of 1-type or, in particular, harmonic. In some cases a concrete global classification…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-25 Burcu Bektaş , Joeri Van der Veken , Luc Vrancken

In this paper, we study biharmonic isometric immersions of a surface into and biharmonic Riemannian submersion from 3-dimensional Berger spheres. We obtain a classification of proper biharmonic isometric immersions of a surface with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Ze-Ping Wang , Ye-Lin Ou

We describe the curves of constant (geodesic) curvature and torsion in the three-dimensional round sphere. These curves are the trajectory of a point whose motion is the superposition of two circular motions in orthogonal planes. The global…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Debraj Chakrabarti , Rahul Sahay , Jared Williams

Flat surfaces that correspond to meromorphic $1$-forms or to meromorphic quadratic differentials containing poles of order two and higher are surfaces of infinite area. We classify groups that appear as Veech groups of translation surfaces…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Guillaume Tahar

The structural parameters of alpha helix and some forms of DNA-structures are determined by methods of algebraic topology. These structures are locally periodic and correspond to the bifurcation point for minimal surfaces given by…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-30 M. I. Samoylovich , A. L. Talis

In this paper, we give smoe characterizations of relatively normal-slant helices and isophotic curves on a smooth surface immersed in Euclidean 3-space with respect to their position vevtor. We also introduce the methods for generating an…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Akhilesh Yadav , Buddhadev Pal

We show that for elliptic parametric functionals whose Wulff shape is smooth and has strictly positive curvature, any surface with constant anisotropic mean curvature which is a topological sphere is a rescaling of the Wulff shape.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-14 Miyuki Koiso , Bennett Palmer

It is shown that the Hilbert metric on the interior of a convex polytope is bilipschitz to a normed vector space of the same dimension.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-21 Andreas Bernig

Isophote comprises a locus of the surface points whose normal vectors make a constant angle with a fixed vector. Main objective of this paper is to find the axis of an isophote curve via its Darboux frame and afterwards to give some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Fatih Dogan , Yusuf Yayli

We generalise a result of Garofalo and Pauls: a horizontally minimal smooth surface embedded in the Heisenberg group is locally a (straight) ruled surface, i.e. it consists of straight lines tangent to a horizontal vector field along a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-30 Ioannis D. Platis

Those maps of a closed surface to the three-dimensional torus that are homotopic to embeddings are characterized. Particular attention is paid to the somewhat intricate case when the surface is nonorientable.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Allan L. Edmonds

The indicatrix or curvature ellipse and the characteristic curve of a surface in $\mathbf R^4$ are presented, as well as the projective duality connecting them. The characterisation of points in the surfaces as elliptic, parabolic and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-09 J. Basto-Gonçalves

We prove that general helices in Euclidean space for Killing vector fields associated to rotations are helices, that is, curves with constant curvature and constant torsion. In hyperbolic space $\h^3$, we obtain the parametrization of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Rafael López

We characterize convex isoperimetric sets in the Heisenberg group endowed with horizontal perimeter. We first prove Sobolev regularity for a certain class of vector fields in the plane with bounded variation, related to the curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roberto Monti , Matthieu Rickly

We prove an existence and uniqueness theorem about spherical helicoidal (in particular, rotational) surfaces with prescribed mean or Gaussian curvature in terms of a continuous function depending on the distance to its axis. As an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Ildefonso Castro , Ildefonso Castro-Infantes , Jesús Castro-Infantes