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Related papers: Khronon inflation

200 papers

We present a new mechanism for slow-roll inflation based on higher dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory compactified to four dimensions with twisted (supersymmetry breaking) boundary conditions. These boundary conditions lead to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-27 Joshua L. Davis , Thomas S. Levi , Mark Van Raamsdonk , Kevin R. L. Whyte

The string $\alpha^\prime$-correction to the usual Einstein action comprises a Gauss-Bonnet integrand multiplied by non-trivial functions of the modulus field $\chi$ and/or the dilaton field $\phi$. We discuss how the presence of such terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ishwaree P Neupane

We explore some issues in slow roll inflation in situations where field excursions are small compared to $M_p$. We argue that for small field inflation, minimizing fine tuning requires low energy supersymmetry and a tightly constrained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Michael Dine , Lawrence Pack

In this article we analyze the reconstruction of inflation in the framework of a non-canonical theory. In this sense, we study the viability of reconstructing the background variables assuming a non-lineal kinetic term given by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-15 Ramon Herrera , Carlos Rios

We extend a recently proposed framework, dubbed inflation by supersymmetry breaking, to hybrid inflation by introducing a waterfall field that allows to decouple the supersymmetry breaking scale in the observable sector from the inflation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-16 Yermek Aldabergenov , Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono

We present uniform rate inflation in a modified $f(T, \mathcal{T}) $ gravity. It is found that early inflation can be realized even with a scalar field field with a quadratic potential and a negative cosmological constant. We construct…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-02 Priyanka Mandal , B. C. Paul

The slow-roll approximation to inflation is ultimately justified by the presence of inflationary attractors for the orbits of the solutions of the dynamical equations in phase space. There are many indications that the inflaton field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-11 Valerio Faraoni

The calculation of scalar gravitational and matter perturbations during multiple-field inflation valid to first order in slow roll is discussed. These fields may be the coordinates of a non-trivial field manifold and hence have non-minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. W. van Tent , S. Groot Nibbelink

Slow-roll inflation can be studied as an effective field theory. The form of the inflaton potential consistent with the data is V(phi) = N M^4 w(phi/[sqrt{N} M_{Pl}]) where phi is the inflaton field, M is the inflation energy scale, and N ~…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

Inflation is often described through the dynamics of a scalar field, slow-rolling in a suitable potential. Ultimately, this inflaton must be identified as the expectation value of a quantum field, evolving in a quantum effective potential.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-11 Jens O. Andersen , Magdalena Eriksson , Anders Tranberg

We discuss inflationary cosmology in a five dimensional SO(10) model compactified on $S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2')$, which yields $SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y\times U(1)_X$ below the compactification scale. The gauge symmetry $SU(5)\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

In the framework of a flat FLRW model we derive an inflationary regime in which the scalar field, laying on the plateau of its potential, admits a linear time dependence and remains close to a constant value. The behaviour of inhomogeneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 Giovanni Imponente , Giovanni Montani

Inflationary scenarios based on simple non-minimal coupling and its generalizations are studied. Generalizing the form of non-minimal coupling to "K(phi)R" with an arbitrary function K(phi), we show that the flat potential still is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Seong Chan Park , Satoshi Yamaguchi

We investigate inflation within $f(R,\phi)$-theories, where a dynamical scalar field is coupled to gravity. A class of models which can support early-time acceleration with the emerging of an effective cosmological constant at high…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-13 R. Myrzakulov , L. Sebastiani , S. Vagnozzi

Homogeneous oscillations of the inflaton after inflation can be unstable to small spatial perturbations even without coupling to other fields. We show that for inflaton potentials $\propto |\phi|^{2n}$ near $|\phi|=0$ and flatter beyond…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 Kaloian D. Lozanov , Mustafa A. Amin

We elucidate the counting of the relevant small parameters in inflationary perturbation theory. Doing this allows for an explicit delineation of the domain of validity of the semi-classical approximation to gravity used in the calculation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 Peter Adshead , C. P. Burgess , R. Holman , Sarah Shandera

We review the main aspects of the warm inflation scenario, focusing on the inflationary dynamics and the predictions related to the primordial spectrum of perturbations, to be compared with the recent cosmological observations. We study in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera

We study symmetry-breaking inflation within the framework of metric-affine gravity. By introducing a non-minimal coupling, $\beta(\phi)\tilde{\cal R}$, between the Holst invariant and the inflaton, both small-field and large-field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-28 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Antonio Racioppi

A simple realization of inflation consists of adding the following operators to the Einstein-Hilbert action: (partial phi)^2, lambda phi^4, and xi phi^2 R, with xi a large non-minimal coupling. Recently there has been much discussion as to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-01 Mark P. Hertzberg

We consider the generation of super-horizon metric fluctuations during an epoch of preheating in the presence of a scalar field \chi quadratically coupled to the inflaton. We find that the requirement of efficient broad resonance is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Karsten Jedamzik , Guenter Sigl