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We prove an $\mathbb F_p$-Selberg integral formula, in which the $\mathbb F_p$-Selberg integral is an element of the finite field $\mathbb F_p$ with odd prime number $p$ of elements. The formula is motivated by analogy between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-17 Richard Rimanyi , Alexander Varchenko

In the recently emerging field of group-based cryptography, the Conjugacy Search Problem (CSP) has gained traction as a non-commutative replacement of the Discrete Log Problem (DLP). The problem of finding a secure class of nonabelian…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Simran Tinani

The aim of this paper is to propose an ``elementary" approach to Coleman's theory of p-adic abelian integrals. Our main tool is a theory of commutative p-adic Lie groups (the logarithm map); we use neither dagger analysis nor…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yu. G. Zarhin

The longstanding nonnegative inverse eigenvalue problem (NIEP) is to determine which multisets of complex numbers occur as the spectrum of an entry-wise nonnegative matrix. Although there are some well-known necessary conditions, a solution…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Charles R. Johnson , Pietro Paparella

It is proved that if A_p is a countable elementary abelian p-group, then: (i) The ring End(A_p) does not admit a nondiscrete locally compact ring topology. (ii) Under (CH) the simple ring End(A_p)/I, where I is the ideal of End(A_p)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-27 V. A. Bovdi , M. A. Salim , Mihail Ursul

Oblivious low-distortion subspace embeddings are a crucial building block for numerical linear algebra problems. We show for any real $p, 1 \leq p < \infty$, given a matrix $M \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times d}$ with $n \gg d$, with constant…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-03-19 David P. Woodruff , Qin Zhang

In this paper, we propose a unified approach for solving structure-preserving eigenvalue embedding problem (SEEP) for quadratic regular matrix polynomials with symmetry structures. First, we determine perturbations of a quadratic matrix…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-23 Tinku Ganai , Bibhas Adhikari

Cryptographic systems are derived using units in group rings. Combinations of types of units in group rings give units not of any particular type. This includes cases of taking powers of units and products of such powers and adds the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Barry Hurley , Ted Hurley

We design a probabilistic algorithm for computing endomorphism rings of ordinary elliptic curves defined over finite fields that we prove has a subexponential runtime in the size of the base field, assuming solely the generalized Riemann…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Gaetan Bisson

We study systems of polynomial equations in several classes of finitely generated rings and algebras. For each ring $R$ (or algebra) in one of these classes we obtain an interpretation by systems of equations of a ring of integers $O$ of a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Albert Garreta , Alexei Miasnikov , Denis Ovchinnikov

Let $B$ be a block algebra of a group algebra $FG$ of a finite group $G$ over a field $F$ of characteristic $p>0$. This paper studies ring theoretic properties of the representation ring $T^\Delta(B,B)$ of perfect $p$-permutation…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Robert Boltje , Nariel Monteiro

We prove that the discrete logarithm problem can be solved in quasi-polynomial expected time in the multiplicative group of finite fields of fixed characteristic. More generally, we prove that it can be solved in the field of cardinality…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Thorsten Kleinjung , Benjamin Wesolowski

It is well known that the containment problem (as well as the equivalence problem) for semilinear sets is $\log$-complete in $\Pi_2^p$. It had been shown quite recently that already the containment problem for multi-dimensional linear sets…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Hans U. Simon

Let $p>3$ be a prime. Euler numbers $E_{p-3}$ first appeared in H. S. Vandiver's work (1940) in connection with the first case of Fermat Last Theorem. Vandiver proved that $x^p+y^p=z^p$ has no solution for integers $x,y,z$ with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Romeo Mestrovic

We study Bergman kernels $K_\Pi$ and projections $P_\Pi$ in unbounded planar domains $\Pi$, which are periodic in one dimension. In the case $\Pi$ is simply connected we write the kernel $K_\Pi$ in terms of a Riemann mapping $\varphi$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-07-08 Jari Taskinen

Non-Hermitian systems hosting exceptional points (EPs) exhibit signal enhancement and unconventional mode dynamics. Going beyond isolated EPs, here we report on the existence of exceptional rings (ERs) in planar optical resonators with…

We observe that local embedding problems for certain Hardy and Bergman spaces of Dirichlet series are equivalent to boundedness of a class of composition operators. Following this, we perform a careful study of such composition operators…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Frédéric Bayart , Ole Fredrik Brevig

In this article we fix a prime integer $p$ and compare certain dg algebra resolutions over a local ring whose residue field has characteristic $p$. Namely, we show that given a closed surjective map between such algebras there is a precise…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-05 Michael DeBellevue , Josh Pollitz

We provide the first quantum (exact) protocol for the Dining Philosophers problem (DP), a central problem in distributed algorithms. It is well known that the problem cannot be solved exactly in the classical setting. We then use our DP…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Dorit Aharonov , Maor Ganz , Loick Magnin

The Connes Embedding Problem (CEP) is a problem in the theory of tracial von Neumann algebras and asks whether or not every tracial von Neumann algebra embeds into an ultrapower of the hyperfinite II$_1$ factor. The CEP has had interactions…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Isaac Goldbring
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