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Related papers: White Dwarf Kinematics vs Mass

200 papers

We use surveys covering the redshift range $0.05 < z < 3.8$ to explore quiescent galaxy scaling relations and the redshift evolution of the velocity dispersion, size, and dynamical mass at fixed stellar mass. For redshift $z < 0.6$ we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-20 Ivana Damjanov , Jubee Sohn , Yousuke Utsumi , Margaret J. Geller , Ian Dell'Antonio

The mass function of hydrogen-rich atmosphere white dwarfs has been frequently found to reveal a distinctive high-mass excess near 1Msun. However, a significant excess of massive white dwarfs has not been detected in the mass function of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 A. Rebassa-Mansergas , M. Rybicka , X. -W. Liu , Z. Han , E. Garcia-Berro

White dwarf masses can be determined in several ways. Here we compare masses obtained from Balmer line spectroscopy with those derived from trigonometric parallax measurements for an ensemble of cool hydrogen-atmosphere white dwarfs.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Boudreault , P. Bergeron

We present the largest sample of brown dwarf (BD) protoplanetary disk spectral energy distributions modeled to date. We compile 49 objects with ALMA observations from four star-forming regions: $\rho$ Ophiuchus, Taurus, Lupus, and Upper…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 Anneliese M. Rilinger , Catherine C. Espaillat

Many pulsating low-mass white-dwarf stars have been detected in the last years in the field of our Galaxy. Given that some of them exhibit multiperiodic variation of brightness, it is possible to probe their interiors through…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 Leila M. Calcaferro , Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus

A sample of white dwarfs is selected from SDSS DR3 imaging data using their reduced proper motions, based on improved proper motions from SDSS plus USNO-B combined data. Numerous SDSS and followup spectra (Kilic et al. 2005) are used to…

The SDSS Data Release 1 includes 1833 DA white dwarfs (WDs) and forms the largest homogeneous sample of WDs. This sample provides the best opportunity to study the statistical properties of WDs. We adopt a recently established theoretical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Qi Hu , Chaolun Wu , Xue-Bing Wu

We present kinematics and stellar population properties of 17 dwarf early-type galaxies in the luminosity range -14> M_B> -19. Our sample fills the gap between the intensively studied giant elliptical and Local Group dwarf spheroidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Thomas , R. Bender , U. Hopp , C. Maraston , L. Greggio

We present a study of close white dwarf and M dwarf (WD+dM) binary systems and examine the effect that a close companion has on the magnetic field generation in M dwarfs. We use a base sample of 1602 white dwarf -- main sequence binaries…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Dylan P. Morgan , Andrew A. West , Ane Garcés , Silvia Catalán , Saurav Dhital , Miriam Fuchs , Nicole M. Silvestri

Around 10% of white dwarfs exhibit global magnetic structures with fields ranging from 1 kG to hundreds of MG. Recently, the first radiation magnetohydrodynamics simulations of the atmosphere of white dwarfs showed that convection should be…

We measure dynamical masses for five objects--three ultracool dwarfs, one low-mass star, and one white dwarf--by fitting orbits to a combination of the Hipparcos-Gaia Catalog of Accelerations, literature radial velocities, and relative…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-01 Timothy D. Brandt , Trent J. Dupuy , Brendan P. Bowler

We present an activity and kinematic analysis of high proper motion white dwarf-M dwarf binaries (WD+dMs) found in the SUPERBLINK survey, 178 of which are new identifications. To identify WD+dMs, we developed a UV-optical-IR color criterion…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-06 Julie N. Skinner , Dylan P. Morgan , Andrew A. West , Sebastien Lepine , John R. Thorstensen

White dwarf stars are the final stage of most stars, born single or in multiple systems. We discuss the identification, magnetic fields, and mass distribution for white dwarfs detected from spectra obtained by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-06 S. O. Kepler , Alejandra Daniela Romero , Ingrid Pelisoli , Gustavo Ourique

We make use of a previous well tested Galactic model, but describing the observational behavior of the various stellar components in terms of suitable assumptions on their evolutionary status. In this way we are able to predict the expected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Castellani , M. Cignoni , S. Degl'Innocenti , S. Petroni , P. G. Prada Moroni

We present detailed theoretical mass-radius relations for massive white dwarf stars with oxygen-neon cores. This work is motivated by recent observational evidence about the existence of white dwarf stars with very high surface gravities.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 L. G. Althaus , E. García--Berro , J. Isern , A. H. Córsico

Precise measurements of mass in dark matter dominated dwarf spheroidal galaxies are of great importance for testing the theories of structure formation. We use $N$-body simulations of the tidal evolution of a dwarf galaxy orbiting the Milky…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-08-25 Klaudia Kowalczyk , Ewa L. Lokas

We present FUSE H Lyman series spectroscopy of the hot white dwarf companion to the 4th magnitude A1III star Beta Crateris, which shows that is has an unusually low mass, 0.43Msun, and has almost certainly evolved through binary…

We present a detailed analysis of the white dwarf luminosity functions derived from the local 40 pc sample and the deep proper motion catalog of Munn et al (2014, 2017). Many of the previous studies ignored the contribution of thick disk…

White dwarf stars constitute the final evolutionary stage for more than 95 per cent of all stars. The Galactic population of white dwarfs conveys a wealth of information about several fundamental issues and are of vital importance to study…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-11 Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus , Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami , S. O. Kepler

Splaver and coworkers have measured the masses of the white dwarf and the neutron star components of the PSR J1713+0747 binary system pair by Shapiro Delay. We attempt to find the original configuration of this system performing a set of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-16 O. G. Benvenuto , R. D. Rohrmann , M. A. De Vito