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Related papers: Correlated percolation and tricriticality

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In recent years, neural networks have increasingly been employed to identify critical points of phase transitions. For the tricritical directed percolation model, its steady-state configurations encompass both first-order and second-order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-08 Feng Gao , Jianmin Shen , Shanshan Wang , Wei Li , Dian Xu

Higher order interactions are increasingly recognised as a fundamental aspect of complex systems ranging from the brain to social contact networks. Hypergraph as well as simplicial complexes capture the higher-order interactions of complex…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-09-23 Hanlin Sun , Ginestra Bianconi

Percolation and synchronization are two phase transitions that have been extensively studied since already long ago. A classic result is that, in the vast majority of cases, these transitions are of the second-order type, i.e. continuous…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-01-04 S. Boccaletti , J. A. Almendral , S. Guan , I. Leyva , Z. Liu , I. Sendiña-Nadal , Z. Wang , Y. Zou

We study percolation on self-dual hypergraphs that contain hyperedges with four bounding vertices, or "four-edges", using three different generators, each containing bonds or sites with three distinct probabilities $p$, $r$, and $t$…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-09-18 Ojan Khatib Damavandi , Robert M. Ziff

K-core and bootstrap percolation are widely studied models that have been used to represent and understand diverse deactivation and activation processes in natural and social systems. Since these models are considerably similar, it has been…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-02-26 M. A. Di Muro , L. D. Valdez , S. V. Buldyrev , H. E. Stanley , L. A. Braunstein

We explain the structural origin of the jamming transition in jammed matter as the sudden appearance of k-cores at precise coordination numbers which are related not to the isostatic point, but to the sudden emergence of the 3- and 4-cores…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Flaviano Morone , Kate Burleson-Lesser , H. A. Vinutha , Srikanth Sastry , Hernan A. Makse

Jigsaw percolation is a model for the process of solving puzzles within a social network, which was recently proposed by Brummitt, Chatterjee, Dey and Sivakoff. In the model there are two graphs on a single vertex set (the `people' graph…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Béla Bollobás , Oliver Riordan , Erik Slivken , Paul Smith

The $k$-core percolation is a fundamental structural transition in complex networks. Through the analysis of the size jump behaviors of $k$-core in the evolution process of networks, we confirm that $k$-core percolation is continuous phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-10 Yong Zhu , Xiaosong Chen

Bootstrap percolation is an often used model to study the spread of diseases, rumors, and information on sparse random graphs. The percolation process demonstrates a critical value such that the graph is either almost completely affected or…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-07 Peter Ballen , Sudipto Guha

We introduce and study a new percolation model, inspired by recent works on jigsaw percolation, graph bootstrap percolation, and percolation in polluted environments. Start with an oriented graph $G_0$ of initially occupied edges on $n$…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Janko Gravner , Brett Kolesnik

We study, on a square lattice, an extension to fully coordinated percolation which we call iterated fully coordinated percolation. In fully coordinated percolation, sites become occupied if all four of its nearest neighbors are also…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Cuansing , H. Nakanishi

We consider the bond percolation problem on a transient weighted graph induced by the excursion sets of the Gaussian free field on the corresponding cable system. Owing to the continuity of this setup and the strong Markov property of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Alexander Drewitz , Alexis Prévost , Pierre-François Rodriguez

We conducted Monte Carlo simulations to analyze the percolation transition of a non-symmetric loop model on a regular three-dimensional lattice. We calculated the critical exponents for the percolation transition of this model. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-18 Soumya Kanti Ganguly , Sumanta Mukherjee , Chandan Dasgupta

Bootstrap percolation on a graph iteratively enlarges a set of occupied sites by adjoining points with at least $\theta$ occupied neighbors. The initially occupied set is random, given by a uniform product measure, and we say that spanning…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Janko Gravner , David Sivakoff

Percolation, the formation of a macroscopic connected component, is a key feature in the description of complex networks. The dynamical properties of a variety of systems can be understood in terms of percolation, including the robustness…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-24 Shane Squires , Katherine Sytwu , Diego Alcala , Thomas Antonsen , Edward Ott , Michelle Girvan

The model of a one-dimensional kinetic contact process with parallel update is studied by the Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling. The goal was to reveal the structure of the hidden percolative patterns (order parameters) in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-19 P. Ovchinnikov , K. Soldatov , V. Kapitan , G. Y. Chitov

In composite materials composed of soft polymer matrix and stiff, high-aspect-ratio particles, the composite undergoes a transition in mechanical strength when the inclusion phase surpasses a critical density. This phenomenon (rheological…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-24 Samuel Heroy , Dane Taylor , Feng Shi , M. Gregory Forest , Peter J. Mucha

We define an inhomogeneous percolation model on "ladder graphs" obtained as direct products of an arbitrary graph $G = (V,E)$ and the set of integers $\mathbb{Z}$ (vertices are thought of as having a "vertical" component indexed by an…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Réka Szabó , Daniel Valesin

We establish the sharpness of the percolation phase transition for a class of infinite-range weighted random connection models. The vertex set is given by a marked Poisson point process on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with intensity $\lambda>0$, where…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Alejandro Caicedo , Leonid Kolesnikov

We propose a new avenue in which percolation, which has been much associated with critical phase transitions, can also dictate the asymptotic dynamics of non-Hermitian systems by breaking PT symmetry. Central to it is our newly-designed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-26 Mengjie Yang , Ching Hua Lee