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Related papers: Self-propulsion velocity of N-sphere micro-robot

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Colloidal spheres with a partial platinum surface coating perform auto-phoretic motion when suspended in hydrogen peroxide solution. We present a theoretical analysis of the self-propulsion velocity of these particles using a continuum…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-12 Joost de Graaf , Georg Rempfer , Christian Holm

In this study, we experimentally examine the behavior of a free-falling rigid sphere penetrating a quiescent liquid pool. Observations of the sphere trajectory in time are made using two orthogonally placed high-speed cameras, yielding the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-04 Prasanna Kumar Billa , Tejaswi Josyula , Cameron Tropea , Pallab Sinha Mahapatra

The motion of an artificial micro-scale swimmer that uses a chemical reaction catalyzed on its own surface to achieve autonomous propulsion is fully characterized experimentally. It is shown that at short times, it has a substantial…

A paradigmatic microswimmer is the three-linked-spheres model, which follows a minimalist approach for propulsion by shape shifting. As such, it has been the subject of numerous analytical and numerical studies. In this Rapid Communication,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-17 Galien Grosjean , Maxime Hubert , Guillaume Lagubeau , Nicolas Vandewalle

The velocity fluctuations present in macroscopically homogeneous suspensions of neutrally buoyant, non-Brownian spheres undergoing simple shear flow, and their dependence on the microstructure developed by the suspensions, are investigated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Drazer , J. Koplik , B. Khusid , A. Acrivos

In biological systems, microswimmers often propel themselves through complex media. However, many aspects of swimming mechanisms in non-Newtonian fluids remain unclear. This study considers the propulsion of two types of single spherical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-14 Takuya Kobayashi , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We study the self-propulsion of spherical droplets as simplified hydrodynamic models of swimming microorganisms or artificial microswimmers. In contrast to approaches, which start from active velocity fields produced by the system, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-28 R. Kree , P. S. Burada , A. Zippelius

We discuss the path of a tracer particle as a microswimmer moves past on an infinite straight trajectory. If the tracer is sufficiently far from the path of the swimmer it moves in a closed loop. As the initial distance between the tracer…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-26 Dmitri O. Pushkin , Henry Shum , Julia M. Yeomans

The swimming trajectories of self-propelled organisms or synthetic devices in a viscous fluid can be altered by hydrodynamic interactions with nearby boundaries. We explore a multipole description of swimming bodies and provide a general…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-30 Saverio E. Spagnolie , Eric Lauga

The self-propulsion of artificial and biological microswimmers (i.e., active colloidal particles) has often been modelled by using a force and a torque entering into the overdamped equations for the Brownian motion of passive particles.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-10 Borge ten Hagen , Raphael Wittkowski , Daisuke Takagi , Felix Kümmel , Clemens Bechinger , Hartmut Löwen

Rotating spiral waves are a form of self-organization observed in spatially extended systems of physical, chemical, and biological nature. In the presence of a small perturbation, the spiral wave's centre of rotation and fiducial phase may…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-14 I. V. Biktasheva , A. J. Foulkes , D. Barkley , V. N. Biktashev

Microswimmers, and among them aspirant microrobots, generally have to cope with flows where viscous forces are dominant, characterized by a low Reynolds number ($Re$). This implies constraints on the possible sequences of body motion, which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-12-06 A. Djellouli , P. Marmottant , H. Djeridi , C. Quilliet , G. Coupier

Consider a rigid body, $\mathscr B$, constrained to move by translational motion in an unbounded viscous liquid. The driving mechanism is a given distribution of time-periodic velocity field, $\bfv_*$, at the interface body-liquid, of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Giovanni P. Galdi

Microorganisms and synthetic microswimmers often encounter complex environments consisting of networks of obstacles embedded into viscous fluids. Such settings include biological media, such as mucus with filamentous networks, as well as…

A recently introduced model for an autonomous swimmer at low Reynolds number that is comprised of three spheres connected by two arms is considered when one of the spheres has a large radius. The Stokes hydrodynamic flow associated with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Ramin Golestanian

We report on an observation of propagating compression waves in a quasi-two-dimensional monolayer of apolar granular rods fluidized by an upflow of air. The collective wave speed is an order of magnitude faster than the speed of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-26 L. J. Daniels , D. J. Durian

Swimming at low Reynolds number in Newtonian fluids is only possible through non-reciprocal body deformations due to the kinematic reversibility of the Stokes equations. We consider here a model swimmer consisting of two linked spheres,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-26 Babak Nasouri , Aditi Khot , Gwynn J. Elfring

Microswimmers are sub-millimeter swimming microrobots that show potential as a platform for controllable locomotion in applications including targeted cargo delivery and minimally invasive surgery. To be viable for these target…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Taryn Imamura , Teresa A. Kent , Rebecca E. Taylor , Sarah Bergbreiter

Micron-scale swimmers move in the realm of negligible inertia, dominated by viscous drag forces. In this paper, we formulate the leading-order dynamics of a slender multi-link (N-link) microswimmer assuming small-amplitude undulations about…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-22 François Alouges , Antonio DeSimone , Laetitia Giraldi , Yizhar Or , Oren Wiezel

Recent experiments showed that standing acoustic waves could be exploited to induce self-propulsion of rigid metallic particles in the direction perpendicular to the acoustic wave. We propose in this paper a physical mechanism for these…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-10-29 Francois Nadal , Eric Lauga