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In this paper a survey is given of application of a method based on Grunsky coefficients for obtaining different estimates (some sharp) for the general class of univalent functions where no analytical characterisation exists. More…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-29 M. Obradovic , N. Tuneski

We extend the notion of mex, which is central in combinatorial number theory, to an arbitrary combinatorial structure, and we prove a general theorem to determine the generating function of the objects having fixed mex. We then study this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Antonio Bernini , Stefano Bilotta , Giulio Cerbai , Luca Ferrari

We extend the work of Kannan et al. and derive the cumulant generating function for the alternating mass harmonic chain consisting of N particles and driven by heat reservoirs. The main result is a closed expression for the cumulant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-07 Hans C. Fogedby

The generating function of the Bannai-Ito polynomials is derived using the fact that these polynomials are known to be essentially the Racah or $6j$ coefficients of the $\mathfrak{osp}(1|2)$ Lie superalgebra. The derivation is carried in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-15 Geoffroy Bergeron , Luc Vinet , Satoshi Tsujimoto

The famous Prouhet-Tarry-Escott problem seeks collections of mutually disjoint sets of non-negative integers having equal sums of like powers. In this paper we present a new proof of the solution to this problem by deriving a generalization…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Hieu D. Nguyen

Fibonacci polynomials are generalizations of Fibonacci numbers, so it is natural to consider polynomial versions of the various results for Fibonacci numbers. According to Hong, Pongsriiam, Bulawa, and Lee, the generating function of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Yuji Tsuno

In this note we define a generalization of Hall-Littlewood symmetric functions using formal group law and give an elementary proof of the generating function formula for the generalized Hall-Littlewood symmetric functions. We also give some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Hiroshi Naruse

We find the generating function for the contributions of $n$-cylinder square-tiled surfaces to the Masur-Veech volume of $\mathcal{H}(2g-2)$. It is a bivariate generalization of the generating function for the total volumes obtained by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Ivan Yakovlev

The purpose of this paper is to show three general formulas of three global characteristic coefficients of Collatz function. The Collatz function is defined by the following operation on an arbitrary positive integer if N is odd multiply it…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Raouf Rajab

Let $G$ be the multiplicative group generated by the gamma functions $\Gamma(ax+1)$ $(a=1,2,\dots)$, and $H$ be the subgroup of all elements of $G$ that converge to nonzero constants as $x\rightarrow\infty$. The quotient group $G/H$ is the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Kazuto Asai

A formula is derived that provides generating functions for any multi-j-symbol, such as the 3-j-symbol, the 6-j-symbol, the 9-j-symbol, etc. The result is completely determined by geometrical objects (loops and curves) in the graph of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oliver Schnetz

We investigate here the representability of integers as sums of triangular numbers, where the $n$-th triangular number is given by $T_n = n(n + 1)/2$. In particular, we show that $f(x_1,x_2,..., x_k) = b_1 T_{x_1} +...+ b_k T_{x_k}$, for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-07 Wieb Bosma , Ben Kane

The $(P, w)$-partition generating function $K_{(P,w)}(x)$ is a quasisymmetric function obtained from a labeled poset. Recently, Liu and Weselcouch gave a formula for the coefficients of $K_{(P,w)}(x)$ when expanded in the quasisymmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Per Alexandersson , Olivia Nabawanda

Let $f_n$ be a function assigning weight to each possible triangle whose vertices are chosen from vertices of a convex polygon $P_n$ of $n$ sides. Suppose ${\mathcal T}_n$ is a random triangulation, sampled uniformly out of all possible…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Toufik Mansour , Reza Rastegar

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic 0, $f:\mathbb{N}\to K$ be a multiplicative function, and $F(z)=\sum_{n\geq 1} f(n)z^n\in K[[z]]$ be algebraic over $K(z)$. Then either there is a natural number $k$ and a periodic multiplicative function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Jason P. Bell , Michael Coons

Counting functions are constructed for sums of integers raised to a fixed positive rational power. That is, given values formed by $u_1^{j/k} + u_2^{j/k} + ... + u_l^{j/k}$, $u_i \in \mathbb{Z}^+$, the number of values less than or equal to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Trevor Wine

We demonstrate a construction method based on a gain function that is defined on the incidence graph of an incidence geometry. Restricting to when the incidence geometry is a linear space, we show that the construction yields a generalized…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Ryan McCulloch

The gap probability generating function has as its coefficients the probability of an interval containing exactly $k$ eigenvalues. For scaled random matrices with orthogonal symmetry, and the interval at the hard or soft spectrum edge, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-08-14 Peter J. Forrester

A three term recurrence relation is derived for a basis consisting of polynomials multiplied by sines and cosines with large, but fixed frequencies. A numerical method for computing the coefficients of the three term recurrence relation is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Rockford Sison

In this brief note, we show how to apply Kummer's and other quadratic transformation formulas for Gauss' and generalized hypergeometric functions in order to obtain transformation and summation formulas for series with harmonic numbers that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Martin Nicholson