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We point out that the velocity of propagation of sound wavepackets in a Bose-Einstein condensate filling a three-dimensional cubic optical lattice undergoes a maximum with increasing lattice depth. For a realistic choice of parameters, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Dave Boers , Christoph Weiss , Martin Holthaus

In this work we consider the oscillations and associated resonance of a 2D Bose-Einstein condensate under periodic and random modulations of the atomic scattering length. For random oscillations of the trap potential and of the atomic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Kh. Abdullaev , J. C. Bronski , R. M. Galimzyanov

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate, which is confined in a very tight toroidal/annular trap, in the presence of a potential, which breaks the axial symmetry of the Hamiltonian. We investigate the stationary states of the condensate,…

We investigate, both analytically and numerically, the quasi-superfluidity properties of periodic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) ring with optical lattices (OL) of different kinds (linear and nonlinear) and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-01 A. V. Yulin , Yu. V. Bludov , V. V. Konotop , V. Kuzmiak , M. Salerno

We report on measurements of resonantly enhanced tunneling of Bose-Einstein condensates loaded into an optical lattice. By controlling the initial conditions of our system we were able to observe resonant tunneling in the ground and the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Sias , A. Zenesini , H. Lignier , S. Wimberger , D. Ciampini , O. Morsch , E. Arimondo

We investigate the superfluid behavior of a Bose-Einstein condensate of $^6$Li molecules. In the experiment by Weimer et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 095301 (2015) a condensate is stirred by a weak, red-detuned laser beam along a circular…

We study the transport dynamics of matter-waves in the presence of disorder and nonlinearity. An atomic Bose-Einstein condensate that is localized in a quasiperiodic lattice in the absence of atom-atom interaction shows instead a slow…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-02-27 E. Lucioni , B. Deissler , L. Tanzi , G. Roati , M. Modugno , M. Zaccanti , M. Larcher , F. Dalfovo , M. Inguscio , G. Modugno

The spectrum of light scattered from a Bose-Einstein condensate is studied in the limit of particle-number conservation. To this end, a description in terms of deformed bosons is invoked and this leads to a deviation from the usual predict…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Mancini , V. I. Man'ko

Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) have recently been the subject of considerable study as possible analogue models of general relativity. In particular it was shown that the propagation of phase perturbations in a BEC can, under certain…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

We have investigated the center-of-mass oscillations of a Rb87 Bose-Einstein condensate in an elongated magneto-static trap. We start from a trapped condensate and we transfer part of the atoms to another trapped level, by applying a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Modugno , C. Fort , P. Maddaloni , F. Minardi , M. Inguscio

We report the efficient production of a large Bose-Einstein condensate in $^{87}$Rb atoms. This is achieved by quickly reducing the radio-frequency of the magnetic field at a rate of -96.8 kHz/s during the final stage of evaporative…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Tetsuya Mukai , Makoto Yamashita

Experimental and numerical studies of the velocity field of dark solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates are presented. The formation process after phase imprinting as well as the propagation of the emerging soliton are investigated using…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-11 K. Bongs , S. Burger , D. Hellweg , M. Kottke , S. Dettmer , T. Rinkleff , L. Cacciapuoti , J. Arlt , K. Sengstock , W. Ertmer

Superradiance scattering from a Bose-Einstein condensate is studied with a two-frequency pumping beam. We demonstrate the possibility of fully tuning the backward mode population as a function of the locked initial relative phase between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Xiaoji Zhou , Fan Yang , Xuguang Yue , T. Vogt , Xuzong Chen

We study the motion of a heavy tracer particle weakly coupled to a dense interacting Bose gas exhibiting Bose-Einstein condensation. In the so-called mean-field limit, the dynamics of this system approaches one determined by nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-07 Juerg Froehlich , Zhou Gang

The processes of merging and splitting dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensates are studied in the nonadiabatic, high-density regime. Rich dynamics are found. Depending on the experimental parameters, uniform soliton trains containing more than…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. J. Chang , P. Engels , M. A. Hoefer

Excitation spectroscopy of vortex lattices in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates is described. We numerically obtain the Bogoliubov-deGenne quasiparticle excitations for a broad range of energies and analyze them in the context of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. J. Woo , L. O. Baksmaty , S. Choi , N. P. Bigelow

We consider the propagation of a dark soliton in a quasi 1D Bose-Einstein condensate in presence of a random potential. This configuration involves nonlinear effects and disorder, and we argue that, contrarily to the study of stationary…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Bilas , N. Pavloff

We study the time evolution of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an accelerated optical lattice. When the condensate has a narrow quasimomentum distribution and the optical lattice is shallow, the survival probability in the ground band…

Bose-Einstein condensation has been achieved in a magnetically trapped sample of 85Rb atoms. Long-lived condensates of up to 10^4 atoms have been produced by using a magnetic-field-induced Feshbach resonance to reverse the sign of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. L. Cornish , N. R. Claussen , J. L. Roberts , E. A. Cornell , C. E. Wieman

We examine the collective scattering of a superfluid droplet impinging on a mesoscopic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) as a target. The BEC consists of an atomic gas with two internal electronic states, each of which is trapped by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Grupp , G. Nandi , R. Walser , W. P. Schleich