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Interface localization-delocalization transitions (ILDT) occur in two-phase fluids confined in a slit with competing preferences of the walls for the two fluid phases. At low temperatures the interface between the two phases is localized at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-01 Svyatoslav Kondrat , Oleg A. Vasilyev , S. Dietrich

We investigate the surface width $W$ of solid-on-solid surfaces in the vicinity of the roughening temperature $T_r$. Above $T_r$, $W^2$ is expected to diverge with the system size $L$ like $\ln L$. However, close to $T_r$ a clean $\ln{L}$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. G. Evertz , M. Hasenbusch , M. Marcu , K. Pinn

We have studied the wetting properties of He4 adsorbed on the surface of heavy alkali metals by using a non-local free-energy density-functional which describes accurately the surface properties of liquid He4 in the temperature range 0<T<3…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Francesco Ancilotto , Fabio Faccin , Flavio Toigo

We consider the three-dimensional Ising model slightly below its critical temperature, with boundary conditions leading to the presence of an interface. We show how the interfacial properties can be deduced starting from the particle modes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-17 Gesualdo Delfino , Walter Selke , Alessio Squarcini

We have designed 3D numerical simulations of a soft spheres model, with size polidispersity and in athermal conditions, to study the transient shear banding that occurs during yielding of jammed soft solids. We analyze the effects of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-15 Vishwas V. Vasisht , Emanuela Del Gado

We present an approach to theoretical assessment of the mean specific interface area $(\delta{S}/\delta{V})$ for a well-stirred system of two immiscible liquids experiencing interfacial boiling. The assessment is based on the balance of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-03 Denis S. Goldobin , Anastasiya V. Pimenova

Surfaces which do not exhibit surface melting below the melting point (nonmelting surfaces) have been recently observed to sustain a very large amount of overheating. We present a theory which identifies a maximum overheating temperature,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Francesco D. Di Tolla , Furio Ercolessi , Erio Tosatti

We study the dynamic properties of a model for wetting with two competing adsorbates on a planar substrate. The two species of particles have identical properties and repel each other. Starting with a flat interface one observes the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-09 Christian Gogolin , Christian Meltzer , Marvin Willers , Haye Hinrichsen

The global phase diagram of wetting in the two-dimensional (2d) Ising model is obtained through exact calculation of the surface excess free energy. Besides a surface field for inducing wetting, a surface-coupling enhancement is included.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-03 X. T. Wu , D. B. Abraham , J. O. Indekeu

A partially miscible binary liquid mixture, composed of A and B particles, is considered theoretically under conditions for which a stable A-rich liquid phase is in thermal equilibrium with the vapor phase. The B-rich liquid is metastable.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-28 Hyojeong Kim , Lothar Schimmele , S. Dietrich

In this paper we study kinetics of spreading of thin liquid films on solid interfaces. We present an overview of current experimental picture and discuss available theoretical approaches and their limitations. We report some new…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. F. Burlatsky , A. M. Cazabat , M. Moreau , G. Oshanin , S. Villette

We study the role of the capillary number, $Ca$ and of the surface wettability on the dynamics of the interface between an invading and a defending phase in a porous medium by means of numerical simulations. We employ a hybrid phase…

This paper presents a broad theoretical and simulation study of the high temperature behavior of crystalline alkali halide surfaces typified by NaCl(100), of the liquid NaCl surface near freezing, and of the very unusual partial wetting of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Zykova-Timan , D. Ceresoli , U. Tartaglino , E. Tosatti

Hypothesis Emerging energy-related technologies deal with multiscale hierarchical structures, intricate surface morphology, non-axisymmetric interfaces, and complex contact lines where wetting is difficult to quantify with classical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-24 Chenhao Sun , James McClure , Steffen Berg , Peyman Mostaghimi , Ryan T. Armstrong

Numerical heat and mass transfer analysis of a configuration where a cool liquid hydrocarbon is suddenly introduced to a hotter gas at supercritical pressure shows that a well-defined phase equilibrium can be established before substantial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-25 Jordi Poblador-Ibanez , William A. Sirignano

A theory is presented for the behavior of an array of multi-lamellar vesicles (the onion phase) upon addition of solvent. A unique feature of this system is the possibility to sustain pressure gradients by tension in the lamellae. Tension…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Diamant , M. E. Cates

When a nonequilibrium growing interface in the presence of a wall is considered a nonequilibrium wetting transition may take place. This transition can be studied trough Langevin equations or discrete growth models. In the first case, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-24 Andre Cardoso Barato

We introduce a new phase-field model which allows for simulation of incoherent solid/solid transformations. Contrary to previous models which impose coherency at the interface, the zero shear-stress condition characteristic of incoherent…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Jerome Paret

Wetting and drying of a rigid substrate by a Lennard-Jones fluid in molecular dynamics simulations is reported. The size of the substrate particles, being smaller than the fluid particles in former simulations, is now taken to be equal to,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 C. Bruin

We introduce a simple model, a binary mixture of patchy particles, which has been designed to form a gel upon heating. Due to the specific nature of the particle interactions, notably the number and geometry of the patches as well as their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-16 Sandalo Roldan-Vargas , Frank Smallenburg , Walter Kob , Francesco Sciortino