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It is established that black holes have entropy and behave as thermodynamical systems. Associating entropy to gravitational fields has not remained limited to black holes, necessitating the notion of the second law of thermodynamics in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-26 V. R. Shajiee , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

This paper considers the effects of space noncommutativity on the thermodynamics of a Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole. In the first step, we extend the ordinary formalism of Bekenstein-Hawking to the case of charged black holes in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kourosh Nozari , Behnaz Fazlpour

Modes of physical fields which are located inside a horizon and which cannot be observed by a distant observer are identified with dynamical degrees of freedom of a black hole. A new invariant statistical mechanical definition of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-05 Valery Frolov , Igor Novikov

In this paper we study thermodynamics, statistics and spectroscopic aspects of a charged black hole with a scalar hair coupled to the gravity in (2+1) dimensions. We obtained effects of the black hole charge and scalar field on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 J. Sadeghi , H. Farahani

In both canonical ensemble and grand canonical ensemble, the thermodynamic stability and phase structure of Einstein-Euler-Heisenberg-AdS black hole are studied. We derive the Hawking temperature, Helmholtz free energy, Gibbs potential,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-24 Yinan Zhao , Hongbo Cheng

The thermodynamic properties of black holes have been extensively studied through analogies with classical systems, revealing fundamental connections between gravitation, entropy, and quantum mechanics. In this work, we extend the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-26 S. D Campos

The problem of information loss in black hole formation and the associated violations of basic laws of physics, such as conservation of energy, causality and unitarity, are avoided in the nonsymmetric gravitational theory, if the NGT charge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

The nonextensive statistics based on Tsallis entropy have been so far used for the systems composed of subsystems having same $q$. The applicability of this statistics to the systems with different $q$'s is still a matter of investigation.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Qiuping A. Wang

In this thesis properties and the origin of black hole entropy are investigated from various points of view. First, laws of black hole thermodynamics are reviewed. In particular, the first and generalized second laws are investigated in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shinji Mukohyama

The thermodynamics of black holes in various dimensions are described in the presence of a negative cosmological constant which is treated as a thermodynamic variable, interpreted as a pressure in the equation of state. The black hole mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-24 Brian P. Dolan

In contrast to Hawking radiation of black hole with a given spacetime structure, we consider a competitive transition due to a heat transfer from a hotter inner horizon to a colder outer horizon of Kerr black hole, that results in a stable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-08 V. V. Kiselev

The analytic structure of solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation in a black hole background, as represented by monodromy data, is intimately related to black hole thermodynamics. It encodes the "hidden conformal symmetry" of a non-extremal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Alejandra Castro , Joshua M. Lapan , Alexander Maloney , Maria J. Rodriguez

In this paper the BTZ black hole geometry is probed with a noncommutative scalar field which obeys the $\kappa$-Minkowski algebra. The entropy of the BTZ black hole is calculated using the brick wall method. The contribution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-20 Kumar S. Gupta , E. Harikumar , Tajron Juric , Stjepan Meljanac , Andjelo Samsarov

Since the temperature of a typical Schwarzschild black hole is very low, some doubts are raised about whether the fluctuations of the black hole can be treated thermodynamically. It is shown that this is not the case: the thermodynamic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-04-01 Kostyantyn Ropotenko

We study the black hole thermodynamics and obtain the correction terms for temperature, entropy, and heat capacity of the Schwarzschild black hole, resulting from the commutation relations in the framework of {\it Modified Generalized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 K. Zeynali , F. Darabi , H. Motavalli

In this essay we examine the gravitational collapse of a nonrelativistic charged perfect fluid interacting with a dark energy component. Given a simple factor for the energy transfer, we obtain a nonsingular interior solution which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-15 Rodrigo Maier

In this article, we revisit the thermodynamics of Hayward black holes [1] in asymptotic flat spacetime and obtain the bounds on the final mass post merger after head-on collision event of two equal mass black holes. We revisit thermal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-16 Neeraj Kumar , Ankur Srivastav , Phongpichit Channuie

We represent a new approach to exploring the thermodynamic topology of black holes, without introducing the nonphysical variable $\Theta\in[0,\pi]$ considered in previous studies, where black holes can exchange both energy and matter with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-29 Cao H. Nam

I describe how gravitational entropy is intimately connected with the concept of gravitational heat, expressed as the difference between the total and free energies of a given gravitational system. From this perspective one can compute…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-12 R. B. Mann

Many fundamental issues remain for black hole thermodynamics after almost half a century of its conception. For example, what are the underlying degrees of freedom of a black hole horizon that give rise to said thermodynamical properties?…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-01 Yen Chin Ong
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