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Let $(U, R)$ be an approximation space with $U$ being non-empty set and $R$ being an equivalence relation on $U$, and let $\overline{G}$ and $\underline{G}$ be the upper approximation and the lower approximation of subset $G$ of $U$. A…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Fucai Lin , Qianqian Sun , Yujin Lin , Jinjin Li

We study the Euler characteristic of $\ell$-adic local systems on the moduli stack $\mathcal{A}_n$ of principally polarized abelian varieties of dimension $n$ associated to algebraic representations of $\mathbf{GSp}_{2n}$, as virtual…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Olivier Taïbi

In this note we show that every definably connected, definably compact abelian definable group in an o-minimal expansion of a real closed field of dimension not 4 is definably homeomorphic to a torus of the same dimension. Moreover, in the…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Elias Baro , Alessandro Berarducci

In the paper we characterize the class of finite solvable groups by two-variable identities in a way similar to the characterization of finite nilpotent groups by Engel identities. More precisely, a sequence of words $u_1,...,u_n,... $ is…

A countable group G is called k-linear sofic (for some 0 <k \le 1) if finite subsets of G admit "approximate representations" by complex invertible matrices in the normalized rank metric, so that non-identity elements are k-away from the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Keivan Mallahi-Karai , Maryam Mohammadi Yekta

We prove that many completeness properties coincide in metric spaces, precompact groups and dense subgroups of products of separable metric groups. We apply these results to function spaces C_p(X,G) of G-valued continuous functions on a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Alejandro Dorantes-Aldama , Dmitri Shakhmatov

Andr\'as Bir\'o and Vera S\'os prove that for any subgroup $G$ of $\T$ generated freely by finitely many generators there is a sequence $A\subset \N$ such that for all $\beta \in \T$ we have ($\|.\|$ denotes the distance to the nearest…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-10 Mathias Beiglböck

A $G$-grading on a complex semisimple Lie algebra $L$, where $G$ is a finite abelian group, is called quasi-good if each homogeneous component is 1-dimensional and 0 is not in the support of the grading. Analogous to classical root systems,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Gang Han , Kang Lu , Jun Yu

A group is $G$ commutative transitive or CT if commuting is transitive on nontrivial elements. A group $G$ is CSA or conjugately separated abelian if maximal abelian subgroups are malnormal. These concepts have played a prominent role in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Benjamin Fine , Anthony Gaglione , Gerhard Rosenberger , Dennis Spellman

A group topology is said to be linear if open subgroups form a base of neighborhoods of the identity element. It is proved that the existence of a nondiscrete extremally disconnected group of Ulam nonmeasurable cardinality with linear…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Ol'ga Sipacheva

Given a computably locally compact Polish space $M$, we show that its 1-point compactification $M^*$ is computably compact. Then, for a computably locally compact group $G$, we show that the Chabauty space $\mathcal S(G)$ of closed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Alexander G. Melnikov , Andre Nies

We detect topological semigroups that are topological paragroups, i.e., are isomorphic to a Rees product of a topological group over topological spaces with a continuous sandwich function. We prove that a simple topological semigroup $S$ is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Taras Banakh , Svetlana Dimitrova , Oleg Gutik

We study several aspects of higher-order regionally proximal relations for group actions. First, we develop an algebraic approach to study higher-order regionally proximal relations. To this end, we introduce a new topology on a subgroup of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Axel Álvarez

We prove that two countable locally finite-by-abelian groups G,H endowed with proper left-invariant metrics are coarsely equivalent if and only if their asymptotic dimensions coincide and the groups are either both finitely-generated or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-30 T. Banakh , J. Higes , I. Zarichinyy

In the first half of this paper, we outline the construction of a new class of abelian pro-$p$ groups, which covers all countably-based pro-$p$ groups. In the second half, we study them, and classify them up to topological isomorphism and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-21 Jonathan Kiehlmann

The method of little groups describes the irreducible characters of semidirect products with abelian normal subgroups in terms of the irreducible characters of the factor groups. We modify this method to construct supercharacter theories of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Scott Andrews

In a recent work [Das et al., Bull. Sci. Math. 199 (2025), 103580], the structure of characterized subgroups corresponding to arithmetic-type sequences was investigated. Building upon this work, we further show that a characterized subgroup…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Ayan Ghosh , Pratulananda Das

Let $G$ be a paratopological group. Following F. Lin and S. Lin, we say that the group $G$ is pseudobounded, if for any neighborhood $U$ of the identity of $G$, there exists a natural number $n$ such that $U^n=G$. The group $G$ is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Taras Banakh , Alex Ravsky

The Gruenberg-Kegel graph (or the prime graph) $\Gamma(G)$ of a finite group $G$ is the graph whose vertex set is the set of prime divisors of $|G|$ and in which two distinct vertices $r$ and $s$ are adjacent if and only if there exists an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Mingzhu Chen , Natalia V. Maslova , Marianna R. Zinov'eva

Let $G$ be a group, $\beta G$ is the Stone-$\check{C}$ech compactification of $\beta G$ endowed with the structure of a right topological semigroup, $G^*=\beta G\setminus G$. Given any subset $A$ of $G$ and $p\in G^*$, we define the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-08 I. Protasov , S. Slobodianiuk