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In this paper we prove an invariant Harnack inequality on Carnot-Carath\'eodory balls for fractional powers of sub-Laplacians in Carnot groups. The proof relies on an "abstract" formulation of a technique recently introduced by Caffarelli…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-19 Fausto Ferrari , Bruno Franchi

By using the coupling argument, we establish the Harnack and log-Harnack inequalites for stochastic differential equations with non-Lipschitz drifts and driven by additive anisotropic subordinated Brownian motions (in particular,…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-25 Linlin Wang , Xicheng Zhang

The Heisenberg group is one of the simplest sub-Riemannian settings in which we can define non-elliptic H\"ormander type generators. We can then consider coercive inequalities associated to such generators. We prove that a certain class of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-19 James Inglis , Ioannis Papageorgiou

In this paper, by applying the De Giorgi-Nash-Moser theory we prove nonlocal Harnack inequalities for (locally nonnegative in $\Omega$) weak solutions to nolocal double phase equations \begin{equation*}\begin{cases}\cL u =0 & \text{ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Yong-Cheol Kim

We consider the stochastic differential equation $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{lc} dX(t)=[AX(t)+F(X(t))]dt+C^{1/2}dW(t), & t>0;\\ X(0)=x \in \mathcal{X}; \end{array}\right. $$ where $\mathcal{X}$ is a Hilbert space, $\{W(t)\}_{t\geq 0}$ is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-02 L. Angiuli , D. A. Bignamini , S. Ferrari

Using the tools of stochastic analysis, we prove various gradient estimates and Harnack inequalities for Feynman-Kac semigroups with possibly unbounded potentials. One of the main results is a derivative formula which can be used to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-16 James Thompson

A positive correlation inequality is established for circular-invariant plurisubharmonic functions, with respect to complex Gaussian measures. The main ingredients of the proofs are the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup, and another natural…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Franck Barthe , Dario Cordero-Erausquin

This paper examines the coefficient problems for the class of semigroup generators, a topic in complex dynamics that has recently been studied in context of geometric function theory. Further, sharp bounds of coefficient functional such as…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Surya Giri , S. Sivaprasad Kumar

In this paper we give both an historical and technical overview of the theory of Harnack inequalities for nonlinear parabolic equations in divergence form. We start reviewing the elliptic case with some of its variants and geometrical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-31 F. G. Düzgün , S. Mosconi , V. Vespri

Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for a substochastic semigroup on $L^1$ obtained through the Kato--Voigt perturbation theorem to be either stochastic or strongly stable. We show how such semigroups are related to piecewise…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-05-14 Marta Tyran-Kaminska

We consider degenerate fully nonlinear parabolic equations, which generalize the p-parabolic equation with $p>2$ to nondivergence form operators. We prove an intrinsic Harnack inequality for nonnegative solutions and a weak Harnack…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Vedansh Arya , Vesa Julin

This article deals with a variation of constants type inequality for semigroups acting consistently on a scale of Banach spaces. This inequality can be characterized by a corresponding (easy to verify) inequality for their generators. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Christian Seifert , Hendrik Vogt , Marcus Waurick

In this paper we obtain some extensions of the classical Krylov-Safonov Harnack inequality. The novelty is that we consider functions that do not necessarily satisfy an infinitesimal equation but rather exhibit a two-scale behavior. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Daniela De Silva , Ovidiu Savin

For $1<p\le q<\infty$ and $n\in\{3\cdot 2^{k},2^{k}\}$ with $k\ge 1$, we prove that the Poisson-like semigroup $(P_t)_{t\in \mathbb{R}_+}$ on $\mathbb{Z}_n$, associated with the word length $\psi_n(k)=\min(k,n-k)$, is hypercontractive from…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Gan Yao

We investigate the dissipativity properties of a class of scalar second order parabolic partial differential equations with time-dependent coefficients. We provide explicit condition on the drift term which ensure that the relative entropy…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-François Collet , Florent Malrieu

This survey describes the method of approximation of operator semigroups, based on the Chernoff theorem. We outline recent results in this domain as well as clarify relations between constructed approximations, stochastic processes,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Yana A. Butko

We consider a macroscopic quantum system in a tilted double-well potential. By solving Hamiltonian equation, we obtain tunneling probabilities which contain oscillation effects. To show how one can decide between quantum mechanics and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-02 Nasim Shahmansoori , Afshin Shafiee

We consider subelliptic equations in non divergence form of the type $Lu = \sum a_{ij} X_jX_iu=0$, where $X_j$ are the Grushin vector fields, and the matrix coefficient is uniformly elliptic. We obtain a scale invariant Harnack's inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-02 Annamaria Montanari

We establish Harnack inequalities for viscosity solutions of a class of degenerate fully nonlinear anisotropic elliptic equations exhibiting non-standard growth conditions. A primary example of such operators is the degenerate anisotropic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Sun-Sig Byun , Hongsoo Kim

In this paper we show a number of logarithmic inequalities on several classes of Lie groups: log-Sobolev inequalities on general Lie groups, log-Sobolev (weighted and unweighted), log-Gagliardo-Nirenberg and log-Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Marianna Chatzakou , Aidyn Kassymov , Michael Ruzhansky