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Under the hypothesis that the CP violating phase parameter \delta in the CKM matrix V takes own value so that the radius R(\delta) of the circle circumscribed about the unitary triangle takes its minimum value, possible phase conventions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshio Koide

We propose a universal form for quark and lepton mass matrices, which applies in a ``leading order'' approximation where $CP$-violating phases are ignored. Down-quark mass ratios are successfully predicted in our scheme using the measured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Zheng-Cheng Gu , John Preskill

The quark mixing (CKM) matrix is near-diagonal, whereas the lepton mixing (PMNS) matrix is not. We learn that both observations can generically be explained within an ultraviolet completion of the Standard Model with gravity. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-25 Astrid Eichhorn , Zois Gyftopoulos , Aaron Held

It is shown that empirical relations between the charged lepton spectra and the quark spectra together with a bimaximal or near bimaximal neutrino mixing matrix necessarily imply that there is a contribution to U(e3) given by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Javier Ferrandis , Sandip Pakvasa

As pointed out by many authors, recent observations are consistent with an intriguing relation between the Cabibbo angle $\theta_C$ and the solar neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{12}$, namely $\theta_{12} \simeq \pi/4 - \theta_C$. Such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Antusch , Steve F. King , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

To a first approximation, the quark mixing matrix has $\theta^q_{13} = \theta^q_{23} = 0$, whereas the lepton mixing matrix has $\theta^l_{23} = \pi/4$. We show how this structure may be understood if the family symmetry is $Q_8$, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Michele Frigerio , Satoru Kaneko , Ernest Ma , Morimitsu Tanimoto

Experimentally viable lepton mixing parameters can be predicted in so-called direct flavour models with Majorana neutrinos using $\Delta(6n^2)$ groups as a flavour group. In direct models, in which the flavour group is broken to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Thomas Neder

We adopt a bottom-up approach to reconstruct the possible neutrino mass matrix patterns, in the hypothesis that $\lambda = \sin \theta_C$, where $\theta_C$ is the Cabibbo angle, is a useful expansion parameter in the neutrino sector as it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-14 Fu-Sin Ling

The latest results from atmospheric and accelerator neutrino experiments indicate that the normal neutrino mass ordering $m^{}_1 < m^{}_2 < m^{}_3$, a maximal leptonic CP-violating phase $\delta = 270^\circ$ and the second octant of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-02 Shun Zhou

We show that the observed structure of quark and lepton masses and mixing angles can arise entirely geometrically from superstring constructions, at the renormalizable level. The model we consider is a $Z_3$ orbifold compactification of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. A. Abel , C. Munoz

We extend a previously developed description of the flavour parameters in the charged fermion sector, based on a U(2) flavour symmetry, to include two main features of the neutrino sector seemingly implied by recent data: a large mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Riccardo Barbieri , Paolo Creminelli , Andrea Romanino

We perform a systematical and analytical study of lepton mixing which can be derived from the subgroups of $SU(3)$ under the assumption that neutrinos are Dirac particles. We find that type D groups can predict lepton mixing patterns…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Chang-Yuan Yao , Gui-Jun Ding

Based on a supersymmetric Yukawaon model with O(3) family symmetry, possible forms of quark and lepton mixing matrices are systematically investigated under a condition that the up-quark mass matrix form leads to the observed nearly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-26 Hiroyuki Nishiura , Yoshio Koide

We study effects of CP violation in a modified bipair neutrino mixing scheme predicting $\sin^2\theta_{23}$ near both 0.4 and 0.6 currently consistent with experimentally allowed values. The source of CP violation is supplied by charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Jun Iizuka , Yoshikazu Kaneko , Teruyuki Kitabayashi , Naoto Koizumi , Masaki Yasue

Neutrino mixing is studied from a symmetry perspective, both bottom-up and top-down. In the bottom-up approach, we start from the tri-bimaximal mixing, or one of its three partial patterns, and construct a list of horizontal symmetry groups…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. S. Lam

In the quark sector, we experience a correlation between the mixing angles and the mass ratios. A partial realization of the similar tie-up in the neutrino sector helps to constrain the parametrization of masses and mixing, and hints for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-25 Subhankar Roy , N. Nimai Singh

We investigate the prediction on the lepton phases in theories with a non trivial correlation between quark (CKM) and lepton (PMNS) mixing matrices. We show that the actual evidence, under the only assumption that the correlation matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Marco Picariello

Using the type-II seesaw mechanism with three Higgs doublets phi_alpha (alpha = e, mu, tau) and four Higgs triplets, we build a model for lepton mixing based on a 384-element horizontal symmetry group, generated by the permutation group S_3…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Grimus , L. Lavoura

The recent experimental measurements of the solar neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{sol}$ and the Cabibbo mixing angle $\theta_C$ reveal a surprising relation, $ \theta_{sol}+\theta_C \simeq \frac{\pi}{4} $. We review that while this empirical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-25 Sin Kyu Kang , C. S. Kim , Jake Lee

Considering a general mass matrix for quasi-degenerate neutrinos and treating the experimentally known oscillation parameters as inputs, we study the correlation between the degenerate mass scale $(m)$ and the mixing angle $\theta_{13}$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rathin Adhikari , Anindya Datta , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya
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