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Invariant polynomials for torus links are obtained in the framework of the Chern-Simons topological gauge theory. The polynomials are computed as vacuum expectation values on the three-sphere of Wilson line operators representing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. M. Isidro , J. M. F. Labastida , A. V. Ramallo

We construct a topological Chern-Simons sigma model on a Riemannian three-manifold M with gauge group G whose hyperkahler target space X is equipped with a G-action. Via a perturbative computation of its partition function, we obtain new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-21 Yuan Luo , Meng-Chwan Tan

We define and study the properties of observables associated to any link in $\Sigma\times {\bf R}$ (where $\Sigma$ is a compact surface) using the combinatorial quantization of hamiltonian Chern-Simons theory. These observables are traces…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 E. Buffenoir , Ph. Roche

We reconsider Chern-Simons gauge theory on a Seifert manifold M (the total space of a nontrivial circle bundle over a Riemann surface). When M is a Seifert manifold, Lawrence and Rozansky have shown from the exact solution of Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Chris Beasley , Edward Witten

A group-theoretical structure in a perturbative expansion of the Wilson loops in the 3d Chern-Simons theory with $SU(N)$ gauge group is studied in symmetric approach. A special basis in the center of the universal enveloping algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-24 E. Lanina , A. Sleptsov , N. Tselousov

Chern-Simons theories, which are topological quantum field theories, provide a field theoretic framework for the study of knots and links in three dimensions. These are rare examples of quantum field theories which can be exactly and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Romesh K. Kaul

We make a precision test of a recently proposed conjecture relating Chern-Simons gauge theory to topological string theory on the resolution of the conifold. First, we develop a systematic procedure to extract string amplitudes from vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. F. Labastida , M. Marino

We use localization techniques to compute the expectation values of supersymmetric Wilson loops in Chern-Simons theories with matter. We find the path-integral reduces to a non-Gaussian matrix model. The Wilson loops we consider preserve a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-21 Anton Kapustin , Brian Willett , Itamar Yaakov

Polynomial invariants corresponding to the fundamental representation of the gauge group $SU(N)$ are computed for arbitrary torus knots and links in the framework of Chern-Simons gauge theory making use of knot operators. As a result, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 J. M. F. Labastida , M. Mariño

We analyse the structure of the perturbative series expansion of Chern-Simons gauge theory in the light-cone gauge. After introducing a regularization prescription that entails the consideration of framed knots, we present the general form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. M. F. Labastida , Esther Perez

Wilson loops are among the most fundamental gauge-invariant observables in quantum field theory, encoding the global structure of gauge fields through their holonomy along closed contours. Originally introduced as order parameters for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-20 Tetiana Obikhod , Ievgenii Petrenko

In this paper the Gromov-Witten invariants on a class of noncompact symplectic manifolds are defined by combining Ruan-Tian's method with that of McDuff-Salamon. The main point of the arguments is to introduce a method dealing with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guangcun Lu

For the abelian Chern-Simons field theory, we consider the quantum functional integration over the Deligne-Beilinson cohomology classes and we derive the main properties of the observables in a generic closed orientable 3-manifold. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-29 Enore Guadagnini , Frank Thuillier

An exposition of Vassiliev invariants is given in terms of the simplest approach to the functional integral construction of link invariants from Chern-Simons theory. This approach gives the top row evaluations of Vassiliev invariants for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Louis H. Kauffman

The occurrence of the Askey-Wilson (AW) algebra in the $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons (CS) theory and in the Reshetikhin-Turaev (RT) link invariant construction with quantum algebra $U_q(\mathfrak{su}_2)$ is explored. Tangle diagrams with three…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Nicolas Crampé , Luc Vinet , Meri Zaimi

An elementary introduction to knot theory and its link to quantum field theory is presented with an intention to provide details of some basic calculations in the subject, which are not easily found in texts. Study of Chern-Simons theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-10 Shoaib Akhtar

We define a sequence of invariants $\mathcal{Z}_{N}^{\psi}$ of tangles with flat $\mathfrak{sl}_{2}$ connections (i.e. hyperbolic structures) on their complements. These can be interpreted as a geometric twist of the Kashaev invariant or as…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Calvin McPhail-Snyder

As noted long ago by Atiyah and Bott, the classical Yang-Mills action on a Riemann surface admits a beautiful symplectic interpretation as the norm-square of a moment map associated to the Hamiltonian action by gauge transformations on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Chris Beasley

Chern-Simons gauge theory, since its inception as a topological quantum field theory, has proved to be a rich source of understanding for knot invariants. In this work the theory is used to explore the definition of the expectation value of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Seth A. Major

It is a long-standing question to extend the definition of 3-dimensional Chern-Simons theory to one which associates values to 1-manifolds with boundary and to 0-manifolds. We provide a solution in case the gauge group is a torus. We also…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-06-19 Daniel S. Freed , Michael J. Hopkins , Jacob Lurie , Constantin Teleman