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A path P(k,l,r) is an oriented path consisting of k forward arcs, followed by l backward arcs, and then by r forward arcs. We prove the existence of any oriented path of length n-1 with three blocks having the middle block of length one in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Batoul Tarhini

We define multi-block interleaved codes as codes that allow reading information from either a small sub-block or from a larger full block. The former offers faster access, while the latter provides better reliability. We specify the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-26 Yuval Cassuto , Evyatar Hemo , Sven Puchinger , Martin Bossert

Let X, Y, and Z be topological modules over a topological ring $R$. In the first part of the paper, we introduce three different classes of bounded bigroup homomorphisms from $X\times Y$ into $Z$ with respect to the three different uniform…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Omid Zabeti

In a striking 2019 article, Antieau, Gepner and Heller found {\it K--}theoretic obstructions to bounded t-structures. We will survey their work, as well as some progress since. The focus will be on the open problems that arise from this.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Amnon Neeman

We describe explicitely the structures of standard $(g,K)$-modules of $SL(3,R)$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-16 Tadashi Miyazaki

We show that there is a set which is not a set of multiple recurrence despite being a set of recurrence for nil-Bohr sets. This answers Huang, Shao, and Ye's \enquote{higher-order} version of Katznelson's Question on Bohr recurrence and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Ryan Alweiss

From a recent perspective, the structure of a 3-connected graph is studied in this paper. It stipulates the minimum dominating set of a 3-connected graph. Also, we count the number of structures, as a consequence, the upper bound is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Misa Nakanishi

In this paper, we define posets of types B, C, and D. These posets encode the matrix forms of certain Lie algebras which lie between the algebras of upper-triangular and diagonal matrices. Interestingly, such type-B, C, and D Lie poset…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Vincent E. Coll, , Nicholas W. Mayers

In this paper, we characterise the smallest sets $B$ consisting of points and hyperplanes in $\text{PG}(n,q)$, such that each $k$-space is incident with at least one element of $B$. If $k > \frac {n-1} 2$, then the smallest construction…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Sam Adriaensen , Maarten De Boeck , Lins Denaux

We describe the structure of triconnected graph with the help of its decomposition by 3-cutsets. We divide all 3-cutsets of a triconnected graph into rather small groups with a simple structure, named complexes. The detailed description of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-29 Dmitri Karpov , Alexey Pastor

We study the behavior of blocks in flat families of finite-dimensional algebras. In a general setting we construct a finite directed graph encoding a stratification of the base scheme according to the block structures of the fibers. This…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-30 Ulrich Thiel

Let G be a complete convex geometric graph on 2m vertices, and let F be a family of subgraphs of G. A blocker for F is a set of edges, of smallest possible size, that meets every element of F. In [C. Keller and M. A. Perles, On the smallest…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Chaya Keller , Micha A. Perles

In this paper we present a complete characterization of the smallest sets which block all the simple perfect matchings in a complete convex geometric graph on $2m$ vertices. In particular, we show that all these sets are caterpillar graphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-18 Chaya Keller , Micha A. Perles

Let $q$ be an odd prime and $k$ be a natural number. We show that a finite subset of integers $S$ that does not contain any perfect $q^{th}$ power, contains a $q^{th}$ power residue modulo almost every natural numbers $N$ with at most $k$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Bhawesh Mishra , Paolo Santonastaso

The group $PGL(2,q)$ acts $3$-transitively on the projective line $GF(q) \cup \{\infty\}$. Thus, an orbit of its action on the $k$-subsets of the projective line is the block set of a $3$-$(q+1,k,\lambda)$ design. We find the parameters of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Paul Tricot

LDPC codes are used in many applications, however, their error correcting capabilities are limited by the presence of stopping sets and trapping sets. Trapping sets and stopping sets occur when specific low-wiehgt error patterns cause a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-18 Aiden Price , Joanne Hall

Let $\mathcal{L}$ be a pencil of plane curves defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$ with no $\mathbb{F}_q$-points in its base locus. We investigate the number of curves in $\mathcal{L}$ whose $\mathbb{F}_q$-points form a blocking set. When the degree…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Shamil Asgarli , Dragos Ghioca , Chi Hoi Yip

We define a trisection of a closed, orientable three dimensional manifold into three handlebodies, and a notion of stabilization for these trisections. Several examples of trisections are described in detail. We define the trisection genus…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Dale Koenig

In this expository article, we describe the recent approach, motivated by ergodic theory, towards detecting arithmetic patterns in the primes, and in particular establishing that the primes contain arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

We study two long-standing conjectures concerning lower bounds for the Betti numbers of a graded module over a polynomial ring. We prove new cases of these conjectures in codimensions five and six by reframing the conjectures as arithmetic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Adam Boocher , Noah Huang , Harrison Wolf