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We propose a circuit comprising a linear array of three small-capacitance superconducting tunnel junctions with miniature resistors (R > R_Q = h/4e^2 = 6.5 kOhm) attached to the ends of this array. Owing to the Coulomb blockade effect and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. B. Zorin , S. A. Bogoslovsky , S. V. Lotkhov , J. Niemeyer

Cooper pair pumping is a coherent process. We derive a general expression for the adiabatic pumped charge in superconducting nanocircuits in the presence of level degeneracy and relate it to non-Abelian holonomies of Wilczek and Zee. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Valentina Brosco , Rosario Fazio , F. W. J. Hekking , Alain Joye

General properties of the tunnelling-charging Hamiltonian of a Cooper pair pump are examined with emphasis on the symmetries of the model. An efficient block-diagonalisation scheme and a compatible Fourier expansion of the eigenstates is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Aunola

In adiabatic Cooper pair pumps, operated by means of gate voltage modulation only, the quantization of the pumped charge during a cycle is limited due to the quantum coherence of the macroscopic superconducting wave function. In this work…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-08 Shabnam Safaei , Simone Montangero , Fabio Taddei , Rosario Fazio

The active manipulation of topologically protected states represents a pivotal frontier for quantum technologies, offering a unique confluence of topological robustness and precise quantum control. We propose an adiabatic pumping scheme for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Yang Peng , Rui-Shan Li , Yan-Jue Lv , Yi Zheng

We present a diagrammatic real-time approach to adiabatic pumping of electrons through interacting quantum dots. Performing a systematic perturbation expansion in the tunnel-coupling strength, we compute the charge pumped through a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Janine Splettstoesser , Michele Governale , Jürgen König , Rosario Fazio

We have studied charge transport in a one-dimensional chain of small Josephson junctions using a single-electron transistor. We observe a crossover from time-correlated tunneling of single electrons to that of Cooper pairs as a function of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-11-07 J. Bylander , T. Duty , G. Johansson , P. Delsing

We present the first measurements of the Berry phase in a superconducting Cooper pair pump. A fixed amount of Berry phase is accumulated to the quantum-mechanical ground state in each adiabatic pumping cycle, which is determined by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Mikko Mottonen , Juha J. Vartiainen , Jukka P. Pekola

We investigate low-temperature and low-voltage-bias charge transport in a superconducting Al single electron transistor in a dissipating environment, realized as on-chip high-ohmic Cr microstrips. In our samples with relatively large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. V. Lotkhov , S. A. Bogoslovsky , A. B. Zorin , J. Niemeyer

We study adiabatic pumping through a two-level quantum dot with spin-orbit coupling. Using a diagrammatic real-time approach, we calculate both the pumped charge and spin for a periodic variation of the dot's energy levels in the limit of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-11 Stephan Rojek , Jürgen König , Alexander Shnirman

The fabrication of single atom transistors paved the way for electronics based on single dopants. Recently the spectrum of a single dopant was measured electrically by coupling two such devices. The next step towards promising…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 B. Roche , R. -P. Riwar , B. Voisin , E. Dupont-Ferrier , R. Wacquez , M. Vinet , M. Sanquer , J. Splettstoesser , X. Jehl

Photon emission by tunneling electrons can be encouraged by locating a resonator close to the tunnel junction and applying an appropriate voltage-bias. However, studies of normal metals show that the resonator also affects how the charges…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-29 W. T. Morley , A. Di Marco , M. Mantovani , P. Stadler , W. Belzig , G. Rastelli , A. D. Armour

We have experimentally studied the behaviour of the so-called Cooper pair pump (CPP) with three Josephson junctions, in the limit of small Josephson coupling EJ < EC. These experiments show that the CPP can be operated as a traditional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. J. Toppari , J. M. Kivioja , J. P. Pekola , M. T. Savolainen

We study adiabatic charge pumping through a quantum dot placed at the junction of $N$ quantum wires. We explicitly map out the pattern of pumped charge as a function of the time-varying tunneling parameters coupling the wires to the dot and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Shamik Banerjee , Anamitra Mukherjee , Sumathi Rao , Arijit Saha

We describe a Josephson device composed of two superconductors separated by two interacting quantum dots in parallel, as a probe for Cooper pair splitting. In addition to sequential tunneling of electrons through each dot, an additional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 R. Jacquet , J. Rech , T. Jonckheere , A. Zazunov , T. Martin

Quantum pumping, in its different forms, is attracting attention from different fields, from fundamental quantum mechanics, to nanotechnology, to superconductivity. We investigate the crossover of quantum pumping from the adiabatic to the…

In this work we derive a general formula for the charge pumped in a superconducting nanocircuit. Our expression generalizes previous results in several ways, it is applicable both in the adiabatic and in the non-adiabatic regimes and it…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Angelo Russomanno , Stefano Pugnetti , Valentina Brosco , Rosario Fazio

We present a general formalism to study adiabatic pumping through interacting quantum dots. We derive a formula that relates the pumped charge to the local, instantaneous Green function of the dot. This formula is then applied to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Janine Splettstoesser , Michele Governale , Jürgen König , Rosario Fazio

We observed current-voltage characteristics of superconducting single charge transistors with on-chip resistors of R about R_Q = h/4e^2 = 6.45 kOhm, which are explained in terms of Cooper-pair cotunneling. Both the effective strength of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. V. Lotkhov , S. A. Bogoslovsky , A. B. Zorin , J. Niemeyer

The advent of quantum optical techniques based on superconducting circuits has opened new regimes in the study of the non-linear interaction of light with matter. Of particular interest has been the creation of non-classical states of…